See पंजाब on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for पंजाब meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pañjābī",
"word": "पंजाबी"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "پنجاب",
"4": "",
"5": "Land of the Five Rivers",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "panjāb",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian پنجاب (panjāb, “[Land of] the Five Rivers”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "پنجاب",
"t": "Land of the Five Rivers",
"tr": "panjāb"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پنجاب (panjāb, “[Land of] the Five Rivers”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "پنج",
"t": "five",
"tr": "panj"
},
"expansion": "پنج (panj, “five”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "آب",
"t": "water",
"tr": "āb"
},
"expansion": "آب (āb, “water”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पञ्चनद"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पञ्चनद (pañcanada)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پنجاب (panjāb, “[Land of] the Five Rivers”), from پنج (panj, “five”) and آب (āb, “water”), which is based on Sanskrit पञ्चनद (pañcanada).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pañjāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "پَنْجَاب",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "पंजाब",
"roman": "pañjāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पंजाब",
"roman": "pañjāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पंजाब",
"roman": "pañjāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "پَنْجَاب"
},
"expansion": "पंजाब • (pañjāb) m (Urdu spelling پَنْجَاب)",
"name": "hi-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M.sg>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pradeś",
"topics": [
"states-of-India",
"states",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "भारत के प्रदेश"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "aruṇācal pradeś",
"word": "अरुणाचल प्रदेश"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "āsām",
"word": "आसाम"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "āndhra pradeś",
"word": "आंध्र प्रदेश"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "uṛīsā",
"word": "उड़ीसा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "uttar pradeś",
"word": "उत्तर प्रदेश"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "uttarākhaṇḍ",
"word": "उत्तराखण्ड"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "karnāṭak",
"word": "कर्नाटक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kerlam",
"word": "केरलम"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kerlam",
"word": "केरल"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gujrāt",
"word": "गुजरात"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "govā",
"word": "गोवा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chattīsgaṛh",
"word": "छत्तीसगढ़"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jammū aur kaśmīr",
"word": "जम्मू और कश्मीर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jhārkhaṇḍ",
"word": "झारखंड"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tamil nāḍu",
"word": "तमिल नाडु"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "telaṅgānā",
"word": "तेलंगाना"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tripurā",
"word": "त्रिपुरा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nāgālaiṇḍ",
"word": "नागालैंड"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "paścim baṅgāl",
"word": "पश्चिम बंगाल"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bihār",
"word": "बिहार"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "maṇipur",
"word": "मणिपुर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "madhya pradeś",
"word": "मध्य प्रदेश"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mahārāṣṭra",
"word": "महाराष्ट्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mizoram",
"word": "मिज़ोरम"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "meghālay",
"word": "मेघालय"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rājasthān",
"word": "राजस्थान"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sikkim",
"word": "सिक्किम"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hariyāṇā",
"word": "हरियाणा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "himācal pradeś",
"word": "हिमाचल प्रदेश"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "doāb",
"word": "दोआब"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Places in India",
"orig": "hi:Places in India",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Punjab",
"orig": "hi:Punjab",
"parents": [
"India",
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "States of India",
"orig": "hi:States of India",
"parents": [
"States",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Punjab, Panjab (a state of India)"
],
"id": "en-पंजाब-hi-name-iGEIevkr",
"links": [
[
"Punjab",
"Punjab#English"
],
[
"Panjab",
"Panjab#English"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Places in Pakistan",
"orig": "hi:Places in Pakistan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Provinces of Pakistan",
"orig": "hi:Provinces of Pakistan",
"parents": [
"Provinces",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Punjab, Panjab (a province of Pakistan)"
],
"id": "en-पंजाब-hi-name-eeHy94di",
"links": [
[
"Punjab",
"Punjab#English"
],
[
"Panjab",
"Panjab#English"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Pakistan",
"Pakistan#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Regions of Asia",
"orig": "hi:Regions of Asia",
"parents": [
"Regions",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Punjab, Panjab (a region of South Asia)"
],
"id": "en-पंजाब-hi-name-NZx30zv2",
"links": [
[
"Punjab",
"Punjab#English"
],
[
"Panjab",
"Panjab#English"
],
[
"South Asia",
"South Asia#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pən.d͡ʒɑːb/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɐ̃n.d͡ʒäːb]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːb"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hi:पंजाब (बहुविकल्पी)"
],
"word": "पंजाब"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi proper nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms spelled with ं",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hindi uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Hindi/ɑːb",
"Rhymes:Hindi/ɑːb/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pañjābī",
"word": "पंजाबी"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "پنجاب",
"4": "",
"5": "Land of the Five Rivers",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "panjāb",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian پنجاب (panjāb, “[Land of] the Five Rivers”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "پنجاب",
"t": "Land of the Five Rivers",
"tr": "panjāb"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پنجاب (panjāb, “[Land of] the Five Rivers”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "پنج",
"t": "five",
"tr": "panj"
},
"expansion": "پنج (panj, “five”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "آب",
"t": "water",
"tr": "āb"
},
"expansion": "آب (āb, “water”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पञ्चनद"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पञ्चनद (pañcanada)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پنجاب (panjāb, “[Land of] the Five Rivers”), from پنج (panj, “five”) and آب (āb, “water”), which is based on Sanskrit पञ्चनद (pañcanada).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pañjāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "پَنْجَاب",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "पंजाब",
"roman": "pañjāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पंजाब",
"roman": "pañjāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पंजाब",
"roman": "pañjāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "پَنْجَاب"
},
"expansion": "पंजाब • (pañjāb) m (Urdu spelling پَنْجَاب)",
"name": "hi-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M.sg>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pradeś",
"topics": [
"states-of-India",
"states",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "भारत के प्रदेश"
},
{
"roman": "aruṇācal pradeś",
"word": "अरुणाचल प्रदेश"
},
{
"roman": "āsām",
"word": "आसाम"
},
{
"roman": "āndhra pradeś",
"word": "आंध्र प्रदेश"
},
{
"roman": "uṛīsā",
"word": "उड़ीसा"
},
{
"roman": "uttar pradeś",
"word": "उत्तर प्रदेश"
},
{
"roman": "uttarākhaṇḍ",
"word": "उत्तराखण्ड"
},
{
"roman": "karnāṭak",
"word": "कर्नाटक"
},
{
"roman": "kerlam",
"word": "केरलम"
},
{
"roman": "kerlam",
"word": "केरल"
},
{
"roman": "gujrāt",
"word": "गुजरात"
},
{
"roman": "govā",
"word": "गोवा"
},
{
"roman": "chattīsgaṛh",
"word": "छत्तीसगढ़"
},
{
"roman": "jammū aur kaśmīr",
"word": "जम्मू और कश्मीर"
},
{
"roman": "jhārkhaṇḍ",
"word": "झारखंड"
},
{
"roman": "tamil nāḍu",
"word": "तमिल नाडु"
},
{
"roman": "telaṅgānā",
"word": "तेलंगाना"
},
{
"roman": "tripurā",
"word": "त्रिपुरा"
},
{
"roman": "nāgālaiṇḍ",
"word": "नागालैंड"
},
{
"roman": "paścim baṅgāl",
"word": "पश्चिम बंगाल"
},
{
"roman": "bihār",
"word": "बिहार"
},
{
"roman": "maṇipur",
"word": "मणिपुर"
},
{
"roman": "madhya pradeś",
"word": "मध्य प्रदेश"
},
{
"roman": "mahārāṣṭra",
"word": "महाराष्ट्र"
},
{
"roman": "mizoram",
"word": "मिज़ोरम"
},
{
"roman": "meghālay",
"word": "मेघालय"
},
{
"roman": "rājasthān",
"word": "राजस्थान"
},
{
"roman": "sikkim",
"word": "सिक्किम"
},
{
"roman": "hariyāṇā",
"word": "हरियाणा"
},
{
"roman": "himācal pradeś",
"word": "हिमाचल प्रदेश"
},
{
"roman": "doāb",
"word": "दोआब"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"hi:Places in India",
"hi:Punjab",
"hi:States of India"
],
"glosses": [
"Punjab, Panjab (a state of India)"
],
"links": [
[
"Punjab",
"Punjab#English"
],
[
"Panjab",
"Panjab#English"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"hi:Places in Pakistan",
"hi:Provinces of Pakistan"
],
"glosses": [
"Punjab, Panjab (a province of Pakistan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Punjab",
"Punjab#English"
],
[
"Panjab",
"Panjab#English"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Pakistan",
"Pakistan#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"hi:Regions of Asia"
],
"glosses": [
"Punjab, Panjab (a region of South Asia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Punjab",
"Punjab#English"
],
[
"Panjab",
"Panjab#English"
],
[
"South Asia",
"South Asia#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pən.d͡ʒɑːb/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɐ̃n.d͡ʒäːb]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːb"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hi:पंजाब (बहुविकल्पी)"
],
"word": "पंजाब"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.