See धरना on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰer-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*dʰar-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*dʰar-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "धृ" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "inherited" }, "expansion": "inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀥𑀭𑀇", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀇 (dharaï)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀥𑀭𑀇", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "inherited from Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀇 (dharaï)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "धरति" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit धरति (dharati)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰer-", "t": "to hold" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "धृ", "3": "", "4": "to bear" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit धृ (dhṛ, “to bear”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀥𑀭𑀡" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀡 (dharaṇa)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "धरण", "4": "", "5": "bearing" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit धरण (dharaṇa, “bearing”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "The verb is inherited from Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀇 (dharaï), from Sanskrit धरति (dharati), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold”) (Sanskrit धृ (dhṛ, “to bear”))\nThe noun is from the same root, through Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀡 (dharaṇa), from Sanskrit धरण (dharaṇa, “bearing”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dharnā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "دھرنا", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "धर", "roman": "dhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "धरना", "roman": "dharnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "धरने", "roman": "dharne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "oblique" ] }, { "form": "धरकर", "roman": "dharkar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरके", "roman": "dharke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरते-धरते", "roman": "dharte-dharte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "progressive" ] }, { "form": "धरना", "roman": "dharnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "infinitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरने", "roman": "dharne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरने", "roman": "dharne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरनी", "roman": "dharnī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरनीं", "roman": "dharnī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरता", "roman": "dhartā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "habitual", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरते", "roman": "dharte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरते", "roman": "dharte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरती", "roman": "dhartī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "habitual", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरतीं", "roman": "dhartī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "habitual", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरा", "roman": "dharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरे", "roman": "dhare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "oblique", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरे", "roman": "dhare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरी", "roman": "dharī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरीं", "roman": "dharī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरनेवाला", "roman": "dharnevālā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "direct", "masculine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरनेवाले", "roman": "dharnevāle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "masculine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरनेवाले", "roman": "dharnevāle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "masculine", "plural", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "धरनेवाली", "roman": "dharnevālī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "feminine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरनेवालीं", "roman": "dharnevālī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "feminine", "plural", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "धरा हुआ", "roman": "dharā huā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "direct", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरे हुए", "roman": "dhare hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "oblique", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरे हुए", "roman": "dhare hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरी हुई", "roman": "dharī huī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरी हुईं", "roman": "dharī huī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरता हुआ", "roman": "dhartā huā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "direct", "habitual", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरते हुए", "roman": "dharte hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "habitual", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरते हुए", "roman": "dharte hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "habitual", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरती हुई", "roman": "dhartī huī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरती हुईं", "roman": "dhartī huī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "धरा", "roman": "dharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरे", "roman": "dhare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे", "roman": "dhare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरी", "roman": "dharī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी", "roman": "dharī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरीं", "roman": "dharī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरीं", "roman": "dharī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरूँगा", "roman": "dharūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरेगा", "roman": "dharegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरोगे", "roman": "dharoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरेंगे", "roman": "dhareṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरेंगे", "roman": "dhareṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरूँगी", "roman": "dharūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरेगी", "roman": "dharegī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरोगी", "roman": "dharogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरेंगी", "roman": "dhareṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरेंगी", "roman": "dhareṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरूँ", "roman": "dharū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरे", "roman": "dhare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरो", "roman": "dharo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरें", "roman": "dharẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरें", "roman": "dharẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरता", "roman": "dhartā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरते", "roman": "dharte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरते", "roman": "dharte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरती", "roman": "dhartī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती", "roman": "dhartī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरतीं", "roman": "dhartī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरतीं", "roman": "dhartī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर", "roman": "dhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरो", "roman": "dharo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरिये", "roman": "dhariye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरिये", "roman": "dhariye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरियो", "roman": "dhariyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरना", "roman": "dharnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरियेगा", "roman": "dhariyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरियेगा", "roman": "dhariyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरता हूँ", "roman": "dhartā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरता है", "roman": "dhartā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरते हो", "roman": "dharte ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरते हैं", "roman": "dharte ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरते हैं", "roman": "dharte ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती हूँ", "roman": "dhartī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरती है", "roman": "dhartī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती हो", "roman": "dhartī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती हैं", "roman": "dhartī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती हैं", "roman": "dhartī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरता था", "roman": "dhartā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरते थे", "roman": "dharte the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरते थे", "roman": "dharte the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरती थी", "roman": "dhartī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती थी", "roman": "dhartī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती थीं", "roman": "dhartī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती थीं", "roman": "dhartī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरता हूँगा", "roman": "dhartā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरता होगा", "roman": "dhartā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरते होगे", "roman": "dharte hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरते होंगे", "roman": "dharte hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरते होंगे", "roman": "dharte hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती हूँगी", "roman": "dhartī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरती होगी", "roman": "dhartī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती होगी", "roman": "dhartī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती होंगी", "roman": "dhartī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती होंगी", "roman": "dhartī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरता हूँ", "roman": "dhartā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरता हो", "roman": "dhartā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरते हो", "roman": "dharte ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरते हों", "roman": "dharte hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरते हों", "roman": "dharte hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरती हूँ", "roman": "dhartī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरती हो", "roman": "dhartī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती हो", "roman": "dhartī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरती हों", "roman": "dhartī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती हों", "roman": "dhartī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरता होता", "roman": "dhartā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरते होते", "roman": "dharte hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरते होते", "roman": "dharte hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरती होती", "roman": "dhartī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती होती", "roman": "dhartī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती होतीं", "roman": "dhartī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती होतीं", "roman": "dhartī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरा हूँ", "roman": "dharā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरा है", "roman": "dharā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे हो", "roman": "dhare ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे हैं", "roman": "dhare ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे हैं", "roman": "dhare ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी हूँ", "roman": "dharī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरी है", "roman": "dharī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी हो", "roman": "dharī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी हैं", "roman": "dharī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी हैं", "roman": "dharī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरा था", "roman": "dharā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरे थे", "roman": "dhare the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे थे", "roman": "dhare the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरी थी", "roman": "dharī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी थी", "roman": "dharī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी थीं", "roman": "dharī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी थीं", "roman": "dharī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरा हूँगा", "roman": "dharā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरा होगा", "roman": "dharā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे होगे", "roman": "dhare hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे होंगे", "roman": "dhare hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे होंगे", "roman": "dhare hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी हूँगी", "roman": "dharī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरी होगी", "roman": "dharī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी होगी", "roman": "dharī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी होंगी", "roman": "dharī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी होंगी", "roman": "dharī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरा हूँगा", "roman": "dharā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरा होगा", "roman": "dharā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे होगे", "roman": "dhare hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे होंगे", "roman": "dhare hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे होंगे", "roman": "dhare hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी हूँगी", "roman": "dharī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरी होगी", "roman": "dharī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी होगी", "roman": "dharī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी होंगी", "roman": "dharī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी होंगी", "roman": "dharī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरा हूँ", "roman": "dharā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरा हो", "roman": "dharā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे हो", "roman": "dhare ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरे हों", "roman": "dhare hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे हों", "roman": "dhare hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरी हूँ", "roman": "dharī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरी हो", "roman": "dharī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी हो", "roman": "dharī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरी हों", "roman": "dharī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी हों", "roman": "dharī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरा होऊँ", "roman": "dharā hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरा होए", "roman": "dharā hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे होओ", "roman": "dhare hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरे होएँ", "roman": "dhare hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे होएँ", "roman": "dhare hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरी होऊँ", "roman": "dharī hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरी होए", "roman": "dharī hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी होओ", "roman": "dharī hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरी होएँ", "roman": "dharī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी होएँ", "roman": "dharī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरा होता", "roman": "dharā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरे होते", "roman": "dhare hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे होते", "roman": "dhare hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरी होती", "roman": "dharī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी होती", "roman": "dharī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी होतीं", "roman": "dharī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी होतीं", "roman": "dharī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा हूँ", "roman": "dhar rahā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा है", "roman": "dhar rahā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे हो", "roman": "dhar rahe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे हैं", "roman": "dhar rahe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे हैं", "roman": "dhar rahe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही हूँ", "roman": "dhar rahī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धर रही है", "roman": "dhar rahī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही हो", "roman": "dhar rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही हैं", "roman": "dhar rahī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही हैं", "roman": "dhar rahī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा था", "roman": "dhar rahā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे थे", "roman": "dhar rahe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे थे", "roman": "dhar rahe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धर रही थी", "roman": "dhar rahī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही थी", "roman": "dhar rahī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही थीं", "roman": "dhar rahī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही थीं", "roman": "dhar rahī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा हूँगा", "roman": "dhar rahā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा होगा", "roman": "dhar rahā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे होगे", "roman": "dhar rahe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे होंगे", "roman": "dhar rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे होंगे", "roman": "dhar rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही हूँगी", "roman": "dhar rahī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होगी", "roman": "dhar rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होगी", "roman": "dhar rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होंगी", "roman": "dhar rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होंगी", "roman": "dhar rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा हूँगा", "roman": "dhar rahā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा होगा", "roman": "dhar rahā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे होगे", "roman": "dhar rahe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे होंगे", "roman": "dhar rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे होंगे", "roman": "dhar rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही हूँगी", "roman": "dhar rahī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होगी", "roman": "dhar rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होगी", "roman": "dhar rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होंगी", "roman": "dhar rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होंगी", "roman": "dhar rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा हूँ", "roman": "dhar rahā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा हो", "roman": "dhar rahā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे हो", "roman": "dhar rahe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे हों", "roman": "dhar rahe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे हों", "roman": "dhar rahe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रही हूँ", "roman": "dhar rahī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रही हो", "roman": "dhar rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही हो", "roman": "dhar rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रही हों", "roman": "dhar rahī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही हों", "roman": "dhar rahī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा होऊँ", "roman": "dhar rahā hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा होए", "roman": "dhar rahā hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे होओ", "roman": "dhar rahe hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे होएँ", "roman": "dhar rahe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे होएँ", "roman": "dhar rahe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होऊँ", "roman": "dhar rahī hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होए", "roman": "dhar rahī hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होओ", "roman": "dhar rahī hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होएँ", "roman": "dhar rahī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होएँ", "roman": "dhar rahī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा होता", "roman": "dhar rahā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे होते", "roman": "dhar rahe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे होते", "roman": "dhar rahe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होती", "roman": "dhar rahī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होती", "roman": "dhar rahī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होतीं", "roman": "dhar rahī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होतीं", "roman": "dhar rahī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "ur": "دھرنا" }, "expansion": "धरना • (dharnā) (ambitransitive, Urdu spelling دھرنا)", "name": "hi-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "hi-conj" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to beat, give a beating" ], "id": "en-धरना-hi-verb-RXHtN7AX", "links": [ [ "beat", "beat" ], [ "beating", "beating" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "मरना" }, { "word": "पीटना" }, { "word": "मारपीट करना" } ], "tags": [ "ambitransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to hold, grip, grab, bear" ], "id": "en-धरना-hi-verb-uiBsoimy", "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "grip", "grip" ], [ "grab", "grab" ], [ "bear", "bear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) to hold, grip, grab, bear" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "पकड़ना" } ], "tags": [ "ambitransitive", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d̪ʱəɾ.nɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[d̪ʱɐɾ.näː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "धरना" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dharna", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: dharna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: dharna" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰer-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*dʰar-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*dʰar-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "धृ" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "inherited" }, "expansion": "inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀥𑀭𑀇", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀇 (dharaï)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀥𑀭𑀇", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "inherited from Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀇 (dharaï)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "धरति" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit धरति (dharati)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰer-", "t": "to hold" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "धृ", "3": "", "4": "to bear" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit धृ (dhṛ, “to bear”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀥𑀭𑀡" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀡 (dharaṇa)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "धरण", "4": "", "5": "bearing" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit धरण (dharaṇa, “bearing”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "The verb is inherited from Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀇 (dharaï), from Sanskrit धरति (dharati), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold”) (Sanskrit धृ (dhṛ, “to bear”))\nThe noun is from the same root, through Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀡 (dharaṇa), from Sanskrit धरण (dharaṇa, “bearing”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dharnā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "دھرنا", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "धरना", "roman": "dharnā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरने", "roman": "dharne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरने", "roman": "dharne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरनों", "roman": "dharnõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरने", "roman": "dharne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "धरनो", "roman": "dharno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "ur": "دھرنا" }, "expansion": "धरना • (dharnā) m (Urdu spelling دھرنا)", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "picketing, striking" ], "id": "en-धरना-hi-noun-zRRTbhBD", "links": [ [ "picketing", "picketing" ], [ "striking", "striking" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 47 32 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 49 20 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 57 18 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sitting constantly at the door of a person whose attention one is demanding (as that of a debtor, or of one from whom a favour is sought)" ], "id": "en-धरना-hi-noun-7Zbb-N9o" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d̪ʱəɾ.nɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[d̪ʱɐɾ.näː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "धरना" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kru", "2": "hi", "3": "धरना" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Hindi धरना (dharnā)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindi धरना (dharnā).", "forms": [ { "form": "dharnā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kru", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "धरना (dharnā)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kurukh", "lang_code": "kru", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kurukh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to take hold of, hold fast" ], "id": "en-धरना-kru-verb-BzsteMSo", "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "hold", "hold" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[dʱaɾnaː]" } ], "word": "धरना" }
{ "categories": [ "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi intransitive verbs", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi masculine nouns", "Hindi masculine ā-stem nouns", "Hindi nouns", "Hindi terms derived from Prakrit", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit", "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Aryan root *dʰar-", "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-", "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *dʰar-", "Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root धृ", "Hindi terms inherited from Prakrit", "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hindi transitive verbs", "Hindi verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰer-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*dʰar-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*dʰar-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "धृ" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "inherited" }, "expansion": "inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀥𑀭𑀇", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀇 (dharaï)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀥𑀭𑀇", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "inherited from Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀇 (dharaï)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "धरति" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit धरति (dharati)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰer-", "t": "to hold" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "धृ", "3": "", "4": "to bear" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit धृ (dhṛ, “to bear”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀥𑀭𑀡" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀡 (dharaṇa)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "धरण", "4": "", "5": "bearing" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit धरण (dharaṇa, “bearing”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "The verb is inherited from Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀇 (dharaï), from Sanskrit धरति (dharati), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold”) (Sanskrit धृ (dhṛ, “to bear”))\nThe noun is from the same root, through Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀡 (dharaṇa), from Sanskrit धरण (dharaṇa, “bearing”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dharnā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "دھرنا", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "धर", "roman": "dhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "धरना", "roman": "dharnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "धरने", "roman": "dharne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "oblique" ] }, { "form": "धरकर", "roman": "dharkar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरके", "roman": "dharke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरते-धरते", "roman": "dharte-dharte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "progressive" ] }, { "form": "धरना", "roman": "dharnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "infinitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरने", "roman": "dharne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरने", "roman": "dharne", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरनी", "roman": "dharnī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरनीं", "roman": "dharnī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरता", "roman": "dhartā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "habitual", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरते", "roman": "dharte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरते", "roman": "dharte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरती", "roman": "dhartī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "habitual", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरतीं", "roman": "dhartī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "habitual", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरा", "roman": "dharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "direct", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरे", "roman": "dhare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "oblique", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरे", "roman": "dhare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरी", "roman": "dharī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरीं", "roman": "dharī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरनेवाला", "roman": "dharnevālā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "direct", "masculine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरनेवाले", "roman": "dharnevāle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "masculine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरनेवाले", "roman": "dharnevāle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "masculine", "plural", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "धरनेवाली", "roman": "dharnevālī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "feminine", "prospective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरनेवालीं", "roman": "dharnevālī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "agentive", "feminine", "plural", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "धरा हुआ", "roman": "dharā huā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "direct", "masculine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरे हुए", "roman": "dhare hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "oblique", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरे हुए", "roman": "dhare hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरी हुई", "roman": "dharī huī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरी हुईं", "roman": "dharī huī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरता हुआ", "roman": "dhartā huā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "direct", "habitual", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरते हुए", "roman": "dharte hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "habitual", "masculine", "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरते हुए", "roman": "dharte hue", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "habitual", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरती हुई", "roman": "dhartī huī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरती हुईं", "roman": "dhartī huī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "habitual", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "धरा", "roman": "dharā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरे", "roman": "dhare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे", "roman": "dhare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरी", "roman": "dharī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी", "roman": "dharī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरीं", "roman": "dharī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरीं", "roman": "dharī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरूँगा", "roman": "dharūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरेगा", "roman": "dharegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरोगे", "roman": "dharoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरेंगे", "roman": "dhareṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरेंगे", "roman": "dhareṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरूँगी", "roman": "dharūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरेगी", "roman": "dharegī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरोगी", "roman": "dharogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरेंगी", "roman": "dhareṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरेंगी", "roman": "dhareṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरूँ", "roman": "dharū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरे", "roman": "dhare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरो", "roman": "dharo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरें", "roman": "dharẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरें", "roman": "dharẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरता", "roman": "dhartā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरते", "roman": "dharte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरते", "roman": "dharte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरती", "roman": "dhartī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती", "roman": "dhartī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरतीं", "roman": "dhartī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरतीं", "roman": "dhartī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर", "roman": "dhar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरो", "roman": "dharo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरिये", "roman": "dhariye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरिये", "roman": "dhariye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरियो", "roman": "dhariyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरना", "roman": "dharnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरियेगा", "roman": "dhariyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरियेगा", "roman": "dhariyegā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरता हूँ", "roman": "dhartā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरता है", "roman": "dhartā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरते हो", "roman": "dharte ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरते हैं", "roman": "dharte ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरते हैं", "roman": "dharte ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती हूँ", "roman": "dhartī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरती है", "roman": "dhartī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती हो", "roman": "dhartī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती हैं", "roman": "dhartī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती हैं", "roman": "dhartī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरता था", "roman": "dhartā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरते थे", "roman": "dharte the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरते थे", "roman": "dharte the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरती थी", "roman": "dhartī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती थी", "roman": "dhartī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती थीं", "roman": "dhartī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती थीं", "roman": "dhartī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरता हूँगा", "roman": "dhartā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरता होगा", "roman": "dhartā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरते होगे", "roman": "dharte hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरते होंगे", "roman": "dharte hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरते होंगे", "roman": "dharte hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती हूँगी", "roman": "dhartī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरती होगी", "roman": "dhartī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती होगी", "roman": "dhartī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती होंगी", "roman": "dhartī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती होंगी", "roman": "dhartī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरता हूँ", "roman": "dhartā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरता हो", "roman": "dhartā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरते हो", "roman": "dharte ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरते हों", "roman": "dharte hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरते हों", "roman": "dharte hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरती हूँ", "roman": "dhartī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरती हो", "roman": "dhartī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती हो", "roman": "dhartī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरती हों", "roman": "dhartī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती हों", "roman": "dhartī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरता होता", "roman": "dhartā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरते होते", "roman": "dharte hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरते होते", "roman": "dharte hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरती होती", "roman": "dhartī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती होती", "roman": "dhartī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती होतीं", "roman": "dhartī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरती होतीं", "roman": "dhartī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरा हूँ", "roman": "dharā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरा है", "roman": "dharā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे हो", "roman": "dhare ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे हैं", "roman": "dhare ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे हैं", "roman": "dhare ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी हूँ", "roman": "dharī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरी है", "roman": "dharī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी हो", "roman": "dharī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी हैं", "roman": "dharī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी हैं", "roman": "dharī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरा था", "roman": "dharā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरे थे", "roman": "dhare the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे थे", "roman": "dhare the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरी थी", "roman": "dharī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी थी", "roman": "dharī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी थीं", "roman": "dharī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी थीं", "roman": "dharī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरा हूँगा", "roman": "dharā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरा होगा", "roman": "dharā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे होगे", "roman": "dhare hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे होंगे", "roman": "dhare hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे होंगे", "roman": "dhare hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी हूँगी", "roman": "dharī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरी होगी", "roman": "dharī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी होगी", "roman": "dharī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी होंगी", "roman": "dharī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी होंगी", "roman": "dharī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरा हूँगा", "roman": "dharā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरा होगा", "roman": "dharā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे होगे", "roman": "dhare hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे होंगे", "roman": "dhare hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे होंगे", "roman": "dhare hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी हूँगी", "roman": "dharī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरी होगी", "roman": "dharī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी होगी", "roman": "dharī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी होंगी", "roman": "dharī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी होंगी", "roman": "dharī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरा हूँ", "roman": "dharā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरा हो", "roman": "dharā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे हो", "roman": "dhare ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरे हों", "roman": "dhare hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे हों", "roman": "dhare hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरी हूँ", "roman": "dharī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरी हो", "roman": "dharī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी हो", "roman": "dharī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरी हों", "roman": "dharī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी हों", "roman": "dharī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरा होऊँ", "roman": "dharā hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरा होए", "roman": "dharā hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे होओ", "roman": "dhare hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरे होएँ", "roman": "dhare hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे होएँ", "roman": "dhare hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरी होऊँ", "roman": "dharī hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरी होए", "roman": "dharī hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी होओ", "roman": "dharī hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरी होएँ", "roman": "dharī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी होएँ", "roman": "dharī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धरा होता", "roman": "dharā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरे होते", "roman": "dhare hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरे होते", "roman": "dhare hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरी होती", "roman": "dharī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी होती", "roman": "dharī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी होतीं", "roman": "dharī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धरी होतीं", "roman": "dharī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा हूँ", "roman": "dhar rahā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा है", "roman": "dhar rahā hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे हो", "roman": "dhar rahe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे हैं", "roman": "dhar rahe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे हैं", "roman": "dhar rahe ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही हूँ", "roman": "dhar rahī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धर रही है", "roman": "dhar rahī hai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही हो", "roman": "dhar rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही हैं", "roman": "dhar rahī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही हैं", "roman": "dhar rahī ha͠i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा था", "roman": "dhar rahā thā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे थे", "roman": "dhar rahe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे थे", "roman": "dhar rahe the", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धर रही थी", "roman": "dhar rahī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही थी", "roman": "dhar rahī thī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही थीं", "roman": "dhar rahī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही थीं", "roman": "dhar rahī thī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा हूँगा", "roman": "dhar rahā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा होगा", "roman": "dhar rahā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे होगे", "roman": "dhar rahe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे होंगे", "roman": "dhar rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे होंगे", "roman": "dhar rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indicative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही हूँगी", "roman": "dhar rahī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होगी", "roman": "dhar rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होगी", "roman": "dhar rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होंगी", "roman": "dhar rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होंगी", "roman": "dhar rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा हूँगा", "roman": "dhar rahā hūṅgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा होगा", "roman": "dhar rahā hogā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे होगे", "roman": "dhar rahe hoge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे होंगे", "roman": "dhar rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे होंगे", "roman": "dhar rahe hoṅge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही हूँगी", "roman": "dhar rahī hūṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "past", "present", "presumptive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होगी", "roman": "dhar rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "past", "present", "presumptive", "second-person", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होगी", "roman": "dhar rahī hogī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होंगी", "roman": "dhar rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होंगी", "roman": "dhar rahī hoṅgī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "past", "plural", "present", "presumptive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा हूँ", "roman": "dhar rahā hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा हो", "roman": "dhar rahā ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे हो", "roman": "dhar rahe ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे हों", "roman": "dhar rahe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे हों", "roman": "dhar rahe hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "masculine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रही हूँ", "roman": "dhar rahī hū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रही हो", "roman": "dhar rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही हो", "roman": "dhar rahī ho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रही हों", "roman": "dhar rahī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही हों", "roman": "dhar rahī hõ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा होऊँ", "roman": "dhar rahā hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा होए", "roman": "dhar rahā hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे होओ", "roman": "dhar rahe hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे होएँ", "roman": "dhar rahe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे होएँ", "roman": "dhar rahe hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होऊँ", "roman": "dhar rahī hoū̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होए", "roman": "dhar rahī hoe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होओ", "roman": "dhar rahī hoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होएँ", "roman": "dhar rahī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होएँ", "roman": "dhar rahī hoẽ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "formal", "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "धर रहा होता", "roman": "dhar rahā hotā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे होते", "roman": "dhar rahe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "formal", "masculine", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रहे होते", "roman": "dhar rahe hote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होती", "roman": "dhar rahī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होती", "roman": "dhar rahī hotī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होतीं", "roman": "dhar rahī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "first-person", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "धर रही होतीं", "roman": "dhar rahī hotī̃", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "counterfactual", "feminine", "formal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "ur": "دھرنا" }, "expansion": "धरना • (dharnā) (ambitransitive, Urdu spelling دھرنا)", "name": "hi-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "hi-conj" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to beat, give a beating" ], "links": [ [ "beat", "beat" ], [ "beating", "beating" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "मरना" }, { "word": "पीटना" }, { "word": "मारपीट करना" } ], "tags": [ "ambitransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hindi terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "to hold, grip, grab, bear" ], "links": [ [ "hold", "hold" ], [ "grip", "grip" ], [ "grab", "grab" ], [ "bear", "bear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) to hold, grip, grab, bear" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "पकड़ना" } ], "tags": [ "ambitransitive", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d̪ʱəɾ.nɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[d̪ʱɐɾ.näː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "धरना" } { "categories": [ "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi intransitive verbs", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi masculine nouns", "Hindi masculine ā-stem nouns", "Hindi nouns", "Hindi terms derived from Prakrit", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit", "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Aryan root *dʰar-", "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-", "Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *dʰar-", "Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root धृ", "Hindi terms inherited from Prakrit", "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hindi transitive verbs", "Hindi verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dharna", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: dharna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: dharna" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰer-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*dʰar-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*dʰar-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "धृ" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "inherited" }, "expansion": "inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀥𑀭𑀇", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀇 (dharaï)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀥𑀭𑀇", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "inherited from Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀇 (dharaï)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "धरति" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit धरति (dharati)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰer-", "t": "to hold" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "धृ", "3": "", "4": "to bear" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit धृ (dhṛ, “to bear”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "pra-sau", "3": "𑀥𑀭𑀡" }, "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀡 (dharaṇa)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "धरण", "4": "", "5": "bearing" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit धरण (dharaṇa, “bearing”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "The verb is inherited from Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀇 (dharaï), from Sanskrit धरति (dharati), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“to hold”) (Sanskrit धृ (dhṛ, “to bear”))\nThe noun is from the same root, through Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀥𑀭𑀡 (dharaṇa), from Sanskrit धरण (dharaṇa, “bearing”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dharnā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "دھرنا", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "धरना", "roman": "dharnā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरने", "roman": "dharne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरने", "roman": "dharne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "धरनों", "roman": "dharnõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "धरने", "roman": "dharne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "धरनो", "roman": "dharno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "ur": "دھرنا" }, "expansion": "धरना • (dharnā) m (Urdu spelling دھرنا)", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "picketing, striking" ], "links": [ [ "picketing", "picketing" ], [ "striking", "striking" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sitting constantly at the door of a person whose attention one is demanding (as that of a debtor, or of one from whom a favour is sought)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d̪ʱəɾ.nɑː/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[d̪ʱɐɾ.näː]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "धरना" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kru", "2": "hi", "3": "धरना" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Hindi धरना (dharnā)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindi धरना (dharnā).", "forms": [ { "form": "dharnā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kru", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "धरना (dharnā)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kurukh", "lang_code": "kru", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kurukh entries with incorrect language header", "Kurukh lemmas", "Kurukh terms borrowed from Hindi", "Kurukh terms derived from Hindi", "Kurukh verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to take hold of, hold fast" ], "links": [ [ "take", "take" ], [ "hold", "hold" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[dʱaɾnaː]" } ], "word": "धरना" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.