"दोस्" meaning in All languages combined

See दोस् on Wiktionary

Noun [Sanskrit]

IPA: /dɐ́ws/ [Vedic], /d̪oːs̪/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *dáwṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáwš, from Proto-Indo-European *dóws (“arm”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬊𐬱 (daoš), Persian دوش (duš), Proto-Slavic *(paz)duxa (“bosom, armpit”), Proto-Celtic *dows(ants). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*dáwṣ}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *dáwṣ, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*dáwš}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáwš, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*dóws||arm}} Proto-Indo-European *dóws (“arm”), {{cog|ae|𐬛𐬀𐬊𐬱}} Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬊𐬱 (daoš), {{cog|fa|دوش|tr=duš}} Persian دوش (duš), {{cog|sla-pro|*pazduxa|alt=*(paz)duxa|t=bosom, armpit}} Proto-Slavic *(paz)duxa (“bosom, armpit”), {{cog|cel-pro|*dowsants|alt=*dows(ants)}} Proto-Celtic *dows(ants) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=n|tr=dós}} दोस् • (dós) stem, n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n}} Forms: dós [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], दोः [nominative, singular], दोषी [dual, nominative], दोंषि [nominative, plural], दोः [singular, vocative], दोषी [dual, vocative], दोंषि [plural, vocative], दोः [accusative, singular], दोषी [accusative, dual], दोंषि [accusative, plural], दोषा [instrumental, singular], दोर्भ्याम् [dual, instrumental], दोर्भिः [instrumental, plural], दोषे [dative, singular], दोर्भ्याम् [dative, dual], दोर्भ्यः [dative, plural], दोषः [ablative, singular], दोर्भ्याम् [ablative, dual], दोर्भ्यः [ablative, plural], दोषः [genitive, singular], दोषोः [dual, genitive], दोषाम् [genitive, plural], दोषि [locative, singular], दोषोः [dual, locative], दोःषु [locative, plural]
  1. forearm, arm Synonyms: बाहु, प्रवेष्ट, भुज
    Sense id: en-दोस्-sa-noun-R5eGB4es
  2. (geometry) the part of an arc defining its sine Categories (topical): Geometry
    Sense id: en-दोस्-sa-noun-l9vbYvhJ Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 25 57 18 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 26 54 20 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 16 67 18 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
  3. (geometry) the side of a triangle or square Categories (topical): Geometry
    Sense id: en-दोस्-sa-noun-jgQMvBvu Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences

Download JSON data for दोस् meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dáwṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *dáwṣ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
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      "name": "inh"
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      "args": {
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        "3": "*dóws",
        "4": "",
        "5": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dóws (“arm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬛𐬀𐬊𐬱"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬊𐬱 (daoš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "دوش",
        "tr": "duš"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian دوش (duš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "*pazduxa",
        "alt": "*(paz)duxa",
        "t": "bosom, armpit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(paz)duxa (“bosom, armpit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*dowsants",
        "alt": "*dows(ants)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dows(ants)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *dáwṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáwš, from Proto-Indo-European *dóws (“arm”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬊𐬱 (daoš), Persian دوش (duš), Proto-Slavic *(paz)duxa (“bosom, armpit”), Proto-Celtic *dows(ants).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोः",
      "roman": "doḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोषी",
      "roman": "doṣī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोंषि",
      "roman": "doṃṣi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोः",
      "roman": "doḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
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    },
    {
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        "vocative"
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    {
      "form": "दोंषि",
      "roman": "doṃṣi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोः",
      "roman": "doḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोषी",
      "roman": "doṣī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोंषि",
      "roman": "doṃṣi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोषा",
      "roman": "doṣā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोर्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "dorbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोर्भिः",
      "roman": "dorbhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोषे",
      "roman": "doṣe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोर्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "dorbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोर्भ्यः",
      "roman": "dorbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोषः",
      "roman": "doṣaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोर्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "dorbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोर्भ्यः",
      "roman": "dorbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोषः",
      "roman": "doṣaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोषोः",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोषाम्",
      "roman": "doṣām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोषि",
      "roman": "doṣi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोषोः",
      "roman": "doṣoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोःषु",
      "roman": "doḥṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "dós"
      },
      "expansion": "दोस् • (dós) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forearm, arm"
      ],
      "id": "en-दोस्-sa-noun-R5eGB4es",
      "links": [
        [
          "forearm",
          "forearm"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "बाहु"
        },
        {
          "word": "प्रवेष्ट"
        },
        {
          "word": "भुज"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "sa:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 57 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 54 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 67 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the part of an arc defining its sine"
      ],
      "id": "en-दोस्-sa-noun-l9vbYvhJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "arc",
          "arc"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) the part of an arc defining its sine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "sa:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the side of a triangle or square"
      ],
      "id": "en-दोस्-sa-noun-jgQMvBvu",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) the side of a triangle or square"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɐ́ws/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪oːs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "दोस्"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit root-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dáwṣ"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *dáwṣ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dáwš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáwš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "*dóws",
        "4": "",
        "5": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dóws (“arm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬛𐬀𐬊𐬱"
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      "name": "cog"
    },
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        "2": "دوش",
        "tr": "duš"
      },
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    {
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        "2": "*pazduxa",
        "alt": "*(paz)duxa",
        "t": "bosom, armpit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(paz)duxa (“bosom, armpit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*dowsants",
        "alt": "*dows(ants)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dows(ants)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *dáwṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáwš, from Proto-Indo-European *dóws (“arm”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬊𐬱 (daoš), Persian دوش (duš), Proto-Slavic *(paz)duxa (“bosom, armpit”), Proto-Celtic *dows(ants).",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "दोः",
      "roman": "doḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोषी",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोंषि",
      "roman": "doṃṣi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोः",
      "roman": "doḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोषी",
      "roman": "doṣī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोंषि",
      "roman": "doṃṣi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोः",
      "roman": "doḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोषी",
      "roman": "doṣī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोंषि",
      "roman": "doṃṣi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोषा",
      "roman": "doṣā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोर्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "dorbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोर्भिः",
      "roman": "dorbhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोषे",
      "roman": "doṣe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोर्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "dorbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोर्भ्यः",
      "roman": "dorbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोषः",
      "roman": "doṣaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोर्भ्याम्",
      "roman": "dorbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोर्भ्यः",
      "roman": "dorbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोषः",
      "roman": "doṣaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोषोः",
      "roman": "doṣoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोषाम्",
      "roman": "doṣām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोषि",
      "roman": "doṣi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोषोः",
      "roman": "doṣoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "दोःषु",
      "roman": "doḥṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "dós"
      },
      "expansion": "दोस् • (dós) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forearm, arm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forearm",
          "forearm"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "बाहु"
        },
        {
          "word": "प्रवेष्ट"
        },
        {
          "word": "भुज"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sa:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the part of an arc defining its sine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "arc",
          "arc"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) the part of an arc defining its sine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sa:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the side of a triangle or square"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) the side of a triangle or square"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɐ́ws/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪oːs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "दोस्"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.