See दान on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for दान meaning in All languages combined (23.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*daH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*daH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दा"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दान"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दान (dāna)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit दान (dāna).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دان",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "दान",
"roman": "dān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दान",
"roman": "dān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दान",
"roman": "dān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानों",
"roman": "dānõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दान",
"roman": "dān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "दानो",
"roman": "dāno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "دان"
},
"expansion": "दान • (dān) m (Urdu spelling دان)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gift, offering, something given"
],
"id": "en-दान-hi-noun-6kWDT~Y~",
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"offering",
"offering"
],
[
"given",
"given"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä̃ːn]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "दान"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*daH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*daH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दा"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दान",
"tr": "dāná"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दान (dāná)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit दान (dāná).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dāna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"tr": "dāna"
},
"expansion": "दान • (dāna) n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Gujarati",
"lang_code": "inc-ogu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Gujarati terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gift"
],
"id": "en-दान-inc-ogu-noun-oZVLFadF",
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
]
]
}
],
"word": "दान"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "दानं",
"roman": "dānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानि",
"roman": "dānāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानं",
"roman": "dānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानि",
"roman": "dānāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेन",
"roman": "dānena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेहि",
"roman": "dānehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेभि",
"roman": "dānebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानस्स",
"roman": "dānassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानाय",
"roman": "dānāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानत्थं",
"roman": "dānatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानं",
"roman": "dānānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानस्मा",
"roman": "dānasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानम्हा",
"roman": "dānamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दाना",
"roman": "dānā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेहि",
"roman": "dānehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेभि",
"roman": "dānebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानस्स",
"roman": "dānassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानं",
"roman": "dānānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानस्मिं",
"roman": "dānasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानम्हि",
"roman": "dānamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दाने",
"roman": "dāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेसु",
"roman": "dānesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दान",
"roman": "dāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानि",
"roman": "dānāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "दान n",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "gift",
"word": "dāna"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devanagari script form of dāna (“gift”)"
],
"id": "en-दान-pi-noun-E7EZUsYG",
"links": [
[
"dāna",
"dāna#Pali"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "dāna"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "দান"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "දාන"
},
{
"word": "ဒါန"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၻႃၼ"
},
{
"word": "ทาน"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ทานะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨴᩤᨶ"
},
{
"word": "ທານ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ທານະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ទាន"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄚"
}
],
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"alt-of",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "दान"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "annadāna",
"word": "अन्नदान"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "godāna",
"word": "गोदान"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀤𑀸𑀦"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀤𑀸𑀦 (dāna)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Girnar"
},
"expansion": "(Girnar)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀤𑀸𑀦 (dāna) (Girnar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠖꠣꠘ"
},
"expansion": "Sylheti: ꠖꠣꠘ (dan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sylheti: ꠖꠣꠘ (dan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "দান"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: দান (dan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: দান (dan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀤𑀸𑀦"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀤𑀸𑀦 (dāna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀤𑀸𑀦 (dāna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "दाण"
},
"expansion": "Old Gujarati: दाण (dāṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gujarati: दाण (dāṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "દાણ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: દાણ (dāṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: દાણ (dāṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"2": "दान"
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi: दान (dāna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Hindi: दान (dāna)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bra",
"2": "दान"
},
"expansion": "Braj: दान (dān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Braj: दान (dān)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "दान"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: दान (dān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: दान (dān)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "دان",
"tr": "dān"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: دان (dān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: دان (dān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "dāna"
},
"expansion": "Pali: dāna\n→ Burmese: ဒါန (dana.)\n→ Khmer: ទាន (tiən)\n→ Lao: ທານ (thān)\n→ Mon: ဒါန်\n→ Thai: ทาน (taan)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Pali: dāna\n→ Burmese: ဒါန (dana.)\n→ Khmer: ទាន (tiən)\n→ Lao: ທານ (thān)\n→ Mon: ဒါန်\n→ Thai: ทาน (taan)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "dana"
},
"expansion": "dana",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬤᬵᬦ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dana"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬤᬵᬦ (dana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬤᬵᬦ (dana)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dana",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: dana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: dana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-cla",
"2": "dana",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Malay: dana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Malay: dana"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "dana"
},
"expansion": "Malay: dana\nIndonesian: dana",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Malay: dana\nIndonesian: dana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Chinese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "旦那",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "旦那 (MC tanH na)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "檀那",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "檀那 (MC dan na)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Chinese: 旦那 (MC tanH na), 檀那 (MC dan na)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "檀那"
},
"expansion": "Chinese: 檀那 (tánnà)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chinese: 檀那 (tánnà)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "檀那",
"tr": "tánnà"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin: 檀那 (tánnà)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mandarin: 檀那 (tánnà)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "旦那",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "danna"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: 旦那 (danna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 旦那 (danna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "dāna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: dāna\n> Javanese: ꦢꦤ (dana) (inherited)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: dāna\n> Javanese: ꦢꦤ (dana) (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "दान",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dāna"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Gujarati: दान (dāna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Gujarati: दान (dāna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਦਾਨ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਦਾਨ (dān)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "دان"
},
"expansion": "دان (dān)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਦਾਨ (dān)/ دان (dān)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दा",
"3": "अन"
},
"expansion": "दा (dā) + -अन (-ana)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dáHnam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáHnam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déh₃nom",
"4": "",
"5": "gift"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom (“gift”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*deh₃-",
"3": "",
"4": "to give"
},
"expansion": "*deh₃- (“to give”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ददाति",
"3": "",
"4": "to give",
"tr": "dádāti"
},
"expansion": "ददाति (dádāti, “to give”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dōnum",
"3": "",
"4": "gift"
},
"expansion": "Latin dōnum (“gift”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dō",
"3": "",
"4": "to give"
},
"expansion": "Latin dō (“to give”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "dán",
"3": "",
"4": "gift"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish dán (“gift”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root दा (dā) + -अन (-ana), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáHnam, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom (“gift”), from *deh₃- (“to give”) (whence ददाति (dádāti, “to give”)). Cognate with Latin dōnum (“gift”), Latin dō (“to give”) and Old Irish dán (“gift”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dā́na",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "दानम्",
"roman": "dā́nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दाने",
"roman": "dā́ne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानि",
"roman": "dā́nāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दाना1",
"roman": "dā́nā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दान",
"roman": "dā́na",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "दाने",
"roman": "dā́ne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानि",
"roman": "dā́nāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "दाना1",
"roman": "dā́nā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "दानम्",
"roman": "dā́nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दाने",
"roman": "dā́ne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानि",
"roman": "dā́nāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दाना1",
"roman": "dā́nā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेन",
"roman": "dā́nena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "dā́nābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "दानैः",
"roman": "dā́naiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेभिः1",
"roman": "dā́nebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानाय",
"roman": "dā́nāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "dā́nābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेभ्यः",
"roman": "dā́nebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानात्",
"roman": "dā́nāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "dā́nābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेभ्यः",
"roman": "dā́nebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानस्य",
"roman": "dā́nasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानयोः",
"roman": "dā́nayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानाम्",
"roman": "dā́nānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दाने",
"roman": "dā́ne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानयोः",
"roman": "dā́nayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेषु",
"roman": "dā́neṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "dā́na"
},
"expansion": "दान • (dā́na) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dā́na"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gift, alms, donation"
],
"id": "en-दान-sa-noun-SurQg4FX",
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"alms",
"alms"
],
[
"donation",
"donation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"generosity, giving"
],
"id": "en-दान-sa-noun-shf5LANy",
"links": [
[
"generosity",
"generosity"
],
[
"giving",
"giving"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "sa:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hinduism",
"orig": "sa:Hinduism",
"parents": [
"India",
"Religion",
"Asia",
"Culture",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 21 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अन",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Learn three cardinal virtues - self restraint, charity and compassion for all life.",
"ref": "Brihadaranyaka Upanishad, 5.2.3 (c. 700 BC)",
"roman": "tadetattrayam̐ śikṣed damaṃ dānaṃ dayāmiti",
"text": "तदेतत्त्रयँ शिक्षेद् दमं दानं दयामिति",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the practice of cultivating generosity; dana"
],
"id": "en-दान-sa-noun-Qvl1S8x7",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"dana",
"dana"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism, Hinduism) the practice of cultivating generosity; dana"
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɑ́ː.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd̪ɑː.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dāna"
],
"word": "दान"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δαίω",
"3": "",
"4": "to divide"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δαίω (daíō, “to divide”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From √dā, variant of √do (\"divide, cut, reap, mow\"). Cognate to Ancient Greek δαίω (daíō, “to divide”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dā́na",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "दानम्",
"roman": "dā́nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दाने",
"roman": "dā́ne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानि",
"roman": "dā́nāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दाना1",
"roman": "dā́nā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दान",
"roman": "dā́na",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "दाने",
"roman": "dā́ne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानि",
"roman": "dā́nāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "दाना1",
"roman": "dā́nā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "दानम्",
"roman": "dā́nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दाने",
"roman": "dā́ne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानि",
"roman": "dā́nāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दाना1",
"roman": "dā́nā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेन",
"roman": "dā́nena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "dā́nābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "दानैः",
"roman": "dā́naiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेभिः1",
"roman": "dā́nebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानाय",
"roman": "dā́nāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "dā́nābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेभ्यः",
"roman": "dā́nebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानात्",
"roman": "dā́nāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "dā́nābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेभ्यः",
"roman": "dā́nebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानस्य",
"roman": "dā́nasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानयोः",
"roman": "dā́nayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानाम्",
"roman": "dā́nānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दाने",
"roman": "dā́ne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानयोः",
"roman": "dā́nayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेषु",
"roman": "dā́neṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "dā́na"
},
"expansion": "दान • (dā́na) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dā́na"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 2 16 61 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 4 20 53 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cutting off, splitting, dividing"
],
"id": "en-दान-sa-noun-kTaP2B7p"
},
{
"glosses": [
"pasture, meadow"
],
"id": "en-दान-sa-noun-RapgnAnk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dāna"
],
"word": "दान"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*daH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*daH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दा"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दान"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दान (dāna)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit दान (dāna).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دان",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "दान",
"roman": "dān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दान",
"roman": "dān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दान",
"roman": "dān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानों",
"roman": "dānõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दान",
"roman": "dān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "दानो",
"roman": "dāno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "دان"
},
"expansion": "दान • (dān) m (Urdu spelling دان)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Aryan root *daH-",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₃-",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *daH-",
"Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root दा",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"gift, offering, something given"
],
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"offering",
"offering"
],
[
"given",
"given"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ä̃ːn]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "दान"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*daH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*daH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दा"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दान",
"tr": "dāná"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दान (dāná)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit दान (dāná).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dāna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"tr": "dāna"
},
"expansion": "दान • (dāna) n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Gujarati",
"lang_code": "inc-ogu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Gujarati lemmas",
"Old Gujarati neuter nouns",
"Old Gujarati nouns",
"Old Gujarati terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Aryan root *daH-",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₃-",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *daH-",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from the Sanskrit root दा",
"Old Gujarati terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"gift"
],
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
]
]
}
],
"word": "दान"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "दानं",
"roman": "dānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानि",
"roman": "dānāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानं",
"roman": "dānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानि",
"roman": "dānāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेन",
"roman": "dānena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेहि",
"roman": "dānehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेभि",
"roman": "dānebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानस्स",
"roman": "dānassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानाय",
"roman": "dānāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानत्थं",
"roman": "dānatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानं",
"roman": "dānānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानस्मा",
"roman": "dānasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानम्हा",
"roman": "dānamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दाना",
"roman": "dānā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेहि",
"roman": "dānehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेभि",
"roman": "dānebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानस्स",
"roman": "dānassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानं",
"roman": "dānānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानस्मिं",
"roman": "dānasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानम्हि",
"roman": "dānamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दाने",
"roman": "dāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेसु",
"roman": "dānesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दान",
"roman": "dāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानि",
"roman": "dānāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "दान n",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "gift",
"word": "dāna"
}
],
"categories": [
"Devanagari script",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali neuter nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Devanagari script"
],
"glosses": [
"Devanagari script form of dāna (“gift”)"
],
"links": [
[
"dāna",
"dāna#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"alt-of",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "dāna"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀤"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "দান"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "දාන"
},
{
"word": "ဒါန"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၻႃၼ"
},
{
"word": "ทาน"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ทานะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨴᩤᨶ"
},
{
"word": "ທານ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ທານະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ទាន"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄚"
}
],
"word": "दान"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms suffixed with -अन",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "annadāna",
"word": "अन्नदान"
},
{
"roman": "godāna",
"word": "गोदान"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀤𑀸𑀦"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀤𑀸𑀦 (dāna)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Girnar"
},
"expansion": "(Girnar)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀤𑀸𑀦 (dāna) (Girnar)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠖꠣꠘ"
},
"expansion": "Sylheti: ꠖꠣꠘ (dan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sylheti: ꠖꠣꠘ (dan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "দান"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: দান (dan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: দান (dan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀤𑀸𑀦"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀤𑀸𑀦 (dāna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀤𑀸𑀦 (dāna)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "दाण"
},
"expansion": "Old Gujarati: दाण (dāṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gujarati: दाण (dāṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "દાણ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: દાણ (dāṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: દાણ (dāṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"2": "दान"
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi: दान (dāna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Hindi: दान (dāna)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bra",
"2": "दान"
},
"expansion": "Braj: दान (dān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Braj: दान (dān)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "दान"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: दान (dān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: दान (dān)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "دان",
"tr": "dān"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: دان (dān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: دان (dān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "dāna"
},
"expansion": "Pali: dāna\n→ Burmese: ဒါန (dana.)\n→ Khmer: ទាន (tiən)\n→ Lao: ທານ (thān)\n→ Mon: ဒါန်\n→ Thai: ทาน (taan)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Pali: dāna\n→ Burmese: ဒါန (dana.)\n→ Khmer: ទាន (tiən)\n→ Lao: ທານ (thān)\n→ Mon: ဒါန်\n→ Thai: ทาน (taan)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "dana"
},
"expansion": "dana",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬤᬵᬦ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dana"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬤᬵᬦ (dana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬤᬵᬦ (dana)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dana",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: dana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: dana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-cla",
"2": "dana",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Malay: dana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Malay: dana"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "dana"
},
"expansion": "Malay: dana\nIndonesian: dana",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Malay: dana\nIndonesian: dana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Chinese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "旦那",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "旦那 (MC tanH na)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "檀那",
"id": "1,1"
},
"expansion": "檀那 (MC dan na)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Chinese: 旦那 (MC tanH na), 檀那 (MC dan na)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "檀那"
},
"expansion": "Chinese: 檀那 (tánnà)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chinese: 檀那 (tánnà)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "檀那",
"tr": "tánnà"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin: 檀那 (tánnà)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mandarin: 檀那 (tánnà)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "旦那",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "danna"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: 旦那 (danna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 旦那 (danna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "dāna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: dāna\n> Javanese: ꦢꦤ (dana) (inherited)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: dāna\n> Javanese: ꦢꦤ (dana) (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "दान",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dāna"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Gujarati: दान (dāna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Gujarati: दान (dāna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਦਾਨ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਦਾਨ (dān)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "دان"
},
"expansion": "دان (dān)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਦਾਨ (dān)/ دان (dān)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दा",
"3": "अन"
},
"expansion": "दा (dā) + -अन (-ana)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dáHnam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáHnam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déh₃nom",
"4": "",
"5": "gift"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom (“gift”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*deh₃-",
"3": "",
"4": "to give"
},
"expansion": "*deh₃- (“to give”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ददाति",
"3": "",
"4": "to give",
"tr": "dádāti"
},
"expansion": "ददाति (dádāti, “to give”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dōnum",
"3": "",
"4": "gift"
},
"expansion": "Latin dōnum (“gift”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dō",
"3": "",
"4": "to give"
},
"expansion": "Latin dō (“to give”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "dán",
"3": "",
"4": "gift"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish dán (“gift”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root दा (dā) + -अन (-ana), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáHnam, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom (“gift”), from *deh₃- (“to give”) (whence ददाति (dádāti, “to give”)). Cognate with Latin dōnum (“gift”), Latin dō (“to give”) and Old Irish dán (“gift”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dā́na",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "दानम्",
"roman": "dā́nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दाने",
"roman": "dā́ne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानि",
"roman": "dā́nāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दाना1",
"roman": "dā́nā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दान",
"roman": "dā́na",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "दाने",
"roman": "dā́ne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानि",
"roman": "dā́nāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "दाना1",
"roman": "dā́nā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "दानम्",
"roman": "dā́nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दाने",
"roman": "dā́ne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानि",
"roman": "dā́nāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दाना1",
"roman": "dā́nā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेन",
"roman": "dā́nena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "dā́nābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "दानैः",
"roman": "dā́naiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेभिः1",
"roman": "dā́nebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानाय",
"roman": "dā́nāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "dā́nābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेभ्यः",
"roman": "dā́nebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानात्",
"roman": "dā́nāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "dā́nābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेभ्यः",
"roman": "dā́nebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानस्य",
"roman": "dā́nasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानयोः",
"roman": "dā́nayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानाम्",
"roman": "dā́nānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दाने",
"roman": "dā́ne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानयोः",
"roman": "dā́nayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेषु",
"roman": "dā́neṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "dā́na"
},
"expansion": "दान • (dā́na) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dā́na"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gift, alms, donation"
],
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"alms",
"alms"
],
[
"donation",
"donation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"generosity, giving"
],
"links": [
[
"generosity",
"generosity"
],
[
"giving",
"giving"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations",
"sa:Buddhism",
"sa:Hinduism"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Learn three cardinal virtues - self restraint, charity and compassion for all life.",
"ref": "Brihadaranyaka Upanishad, 5.2.3 (c. 700 BC)",
"roman": "tadetattrayam̐ śikṣed damaṃ dānaṃ dayāmiti",
"text": "तदेतत्त्रयँ शिक्षेद् दमं दानं दयामिति",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the practice of cultivating generosity; dana"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"dana",
"dana"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism, Hinduism) the practice of cultivating generosity; dana"
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɑ́ː.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd̪ɑː.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dāna"
],
"word": "दान"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δαίω",
"3": "",
"4": "to divide"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δαίω (daíō, “to divide”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From √dā, variant of √do (\"divide, cut, reap, mow\"). Cognate to Ancient Greek δαίω (daíō, “to divide”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dā́na",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "दानम्",
"roman": "dā́nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दाने",
"roman": "dā́ne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानि",
"roman": "dā́nāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दाना1",
"roman": "dā́nā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दान",
"roman": "dā́na",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "दाने",
"roman": "dā́ne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानि",
"roman": "dā́nāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "दाना1",
"roman": "dā́nā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "दानम्",
"roman": "dā́nam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दाने",
"roman": "dā́ne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानि",
"roman": "dā́nāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दाना1",
"roman": "dā́nā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेन",
"roman": "dā́nena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "dā́nābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "दानैः",
"roman": "dā́naiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेभिः1",
"roman": "dā́nebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानाय",
"roman": "dā́nāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "dā́nābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेभ्यः",
"roman": "dā́nebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानात्",
"roman": "dā́nāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "dā́nābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेभ्यः",
"roman": "dā́nebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दानस्य",
"roman": "dā́nasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानयोः",
"roman": "dā́nayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "दानानाम्",
"roman": "dā́nānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "दाने",
"roman": "dā́ne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "दानयोः",
"roman": "dā́nayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "दानेषु",
"roman": "dā́neṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "dā́na"
},
"expansion": "दान • (dā́na) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dā́na"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cutting off, splitting, dividing"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pasture, meadow"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dāna"
],
"word": "दान"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.