"तर्ज्" meaning in All languages combined

See तर्ज् on Wiktionary

Root [Sanskrit]

IPA: /tɐɾd͡ʑ/ [Vedic], /t̪ɐɾd͡ʑ/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: tarj [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *tarȷ́-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tarǰ-, from Proto-Indo-European *tergʷ-. Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|inh|ine-pro>*tergʷ->fierce|id=fierce}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*tarȷ́-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *tarȷ́-, {{inh+|sa|inc-pro|*tarȷ́-}} Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *tarȷ́-, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*tarǰ-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *tarǰ-, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*tergʷ-}} Proto-Indo-European *tergʷ- Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} तर्ज् • (tarj), {{sa-root}} तर्ज् • (tarj)
  1. to scold, threaten Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-तर्ज्-sa-root-3ty4AIDR Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Derived forms: Primary Verbal Forms, तर्जति (tárjati, Present), तर्जिष्यति (tarjiṣyáti, Future), तर्जिता (tarjitā́, Periphrastic Future), अतर्जीत् (átarjīt, Aorist), ततर्ज (tatárja, Perfect), Secondary Forms, तर्जयति (tarjáyati) [causative], तर्ज्यते (tarjyáte, Passive of Causative), Non-Finite Forms, तर्जित (tarjitá, Past Participle), तर्जितुम् (english: tarjitum, Infinitive), तर्जित्वा (tarjitvā́, Gerund), तर्ज्य (tarjya, Gerund), तर्जनीय (tarjanī́ya, Gerundive), Derived Nominal Forms, तर्जक (tarjaka), तर्जन (tarjana), तर्जना (tarjanā), तर्जनी (tarjanī), तर्ज्यमान (tarjyamāna), तर्जनिका (tarjanikā)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*tergʷ->fierce",
        "id": "fierce"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*tarȷ́-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *tarȷ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*tarȷ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *tarȷ́-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*tarǰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tarǰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tergʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tergʷ-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *tarȷ́-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tarǰ-, from Proto-Indo-European *tergʷ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tarj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "तर्ज् • (tarj)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "तर्ज् • (tarj)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tárjati, Present",
          "word": "तर्जति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tarjiṣyáti, Future",
          "word": "तर्जिष्यति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tarjitā́, Periphrastic Future",
          "word": "तर्जिता"
        },
        {
          "roman": "átarjīt, Aorist",
          "word": "अतर्जीत्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tatárja, Perfect",
          "word": "ततर्ज"
        },
        {
          "word": "Secondary Forms"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tarjáyati",
          "tags": [
            "causative"
          ],
          "word": "तर्जयति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tarjyáte, Passive of Causative",
          "word": "तर्ज्यते"
        },
        {
          "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tarjitá, Past Participle",
          "word": "तर्जित"
        },
        {
          "english": "tarjitum, Infinitive",
          "word": "तर्जितुम्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tarjitvā́, Gerund",
          "word": "तर्जित्वा"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tarjya, Gerund",
          "word": "तर्ज्य"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tarjanī́ya, Gerundive",
          "word": "तर्जनीय"
        },
        {
          "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tarjaka",
          "word": "तर्जक"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tarjana",
          "word": "तर्जन"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tarjanā",
          "word": "तर्जना"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tarjanī",
          "word": "तर्जनी"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tarjyamāna",
          "word": "तर्ज्यमान"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tarjanikā",
          "word": "तर्जनिका"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scold, threaten"
      ],
      "id": "en-तर्ज्-sa-root-3ty4AIDR",
      "links": [
        [
          "scold",
          "scold"
        ],
        [
          "threaten",
          "threaten"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐɾd͡ʑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ɐɾd͡ʑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "तर्ज्"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tárjati, Present",
      "word": "तर्जति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarjiṣyáti, Future",
      "word": "तर्जिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarjitā́, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "तर्जिता"
    },
    {
      "roman": "átarjīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अतर्जीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tatárja, Perfect",
      "word": "ततर्ज"
    },
    {
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarjáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "तर्जयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarjyáte, Passive of Causative",
      "word": "तर्ज्यते"
    },
    {
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarjitá, Past Participle",
      "word": "तर्जित"
    },
    {
      "english": "tarjitum, Infinitive",
      "word": "तर्जितुम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarjitvā́, Gerund",
      "word": "तर्जित्वा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarjya, Gerund",
      "word": "तर्ज्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarjanī́ya, Gerundive",
      "word": "तर्जनीय"
    },
    {
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarjaka",
      "word": "तर्जक"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarjana",
      "word": "तर्जन"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarjanā",
      "word": "तर्जना"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarjanī",
      "word": "तर्जनी"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarjyamāna",
      "word": "तर्ज्यमान"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tarjanikā",
      "word": "तर्जनिका"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*tergʷ->fierce",
        "id": "fierce"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*tarȷ́-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *tarȷ́-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*tarȷ́-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *tarȷ́-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*tarǰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tarǰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tergʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tergʷ-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *tarȷ́-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tarǰ-, from Proto-Indo-European *tergʷ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tarj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "तर्ज् • (tarj)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "तर्ज् • (tarj)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit roots",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tergʷ-",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scold, threaten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scold",
          "scold"
        ],
        [
          "threaten",
          "threaten"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐɾd͡ʑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ɐɾd͡ʑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "तर्ज्"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.