ज्वल् in All languages combined

IPA: /d͡ʑʋɐ́l/ [Vedic], /d͡ʑʋɐl̪/ [Classical] Forms: jval [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́wál-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́wál-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- (“to burn, to glow”). Cognate with Lithuanian žvìlti, Old English col (whence English coal). Related to the root ज्वर् (jvar, “to be feverish”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*ȷ́wál-}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́wál-, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*ȷ́wál-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́wál-, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*ǵwelH-|t=to burn, to glow}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- (“to burn, to glow”), {{cog|lt|žvìlti}} Lithuanian žvìlti, {{cog|ang|col}} Old English col, {{cog|en|coal}} English coal, {{m|sa|ज्वर्|t=to be feverish}} ज्वर् (jvar, “to be feverish”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} ज्वल् • (jval), {{sa-root}} ज्वल् • (jval)

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ajvaliṣur",
      "word": "अज्वलिषुर्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ajvālīt",
      "word": "अज्वालीत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jājvalati",
      "word": "जाज्वलति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jvalati",
      "word": "ज्वलति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jvalat",
      "word": "ज्वलत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jvalayati",
      "word": "ज्वलयति"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́wál-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́wál-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́wál-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́wál-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵwelH-",
        "t": "to burn, to glow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- (“to burn, to glow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "žvìlti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "col"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English col",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "coal"
      },
      "expansion": "English coal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ज्वर्",
        "t": "to be feverish"
      },
      "expansion": "ज्वर् (jvar, “to be feverish”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́wál-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́wál-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- (“to burn, to glow”). Cognate with Lithuanian žvìlti, Old English col (whence English coal). Related to the root ज्वर् (jvar, “to be feverish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jval",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ज्वल् • (jval)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ज्वल् • (jval)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 48 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn brightly, blaze, glow, shine"
      ],
      "id": "en-ज्वल्-sa-root-o~zFDr7F",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "brightly",
          "brightly"
        ],
        [
          "blaze",
          "blaze"
        ],
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ],
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 56 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 53 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 48 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn (as a wound)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ज्वल्-sa-root-HPaTaV1Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 48 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 4 70",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "sa:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to set on fire, light, kindle, make radiant, illuminate"
      ],
      "id": "en-ज्वल्-sa-root-xhle1FnO",
      "links": [
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "on fire",
          "on fire"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "kindle",
          "kindle"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "radiant",
          "radiant"
        ],
        [
          "illuminate",
          "illuminate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑʋɐ́l/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑʋɐl̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ज्वल्"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sa:Light"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ajvaliṣur",
      "word": "अज्वलिषुर्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ajvālīt",
      "word": "अज्वालीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jājvalati",
      "word": "जाज्वलति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jvalati",
      "word": "ज्वलति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jvalat",
      "word": "ज्वलत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jvalayati",
      "word": "ज्वलयति"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́wál-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́wál-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́wál-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́wál-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵwelH-",
        "t": "to burn, to glow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- (“to burn, to glow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "žvìlti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "col"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English col",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "coal"
      },
      "expansion": "English coal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ज्वर्",
        "t": "to be feverish"
      },
      "expansion": "ज्वर् (jvar, “to be feverish”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́wál-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́wál-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- (“to burn, to glow”). Cognate with Lithuanian žvìlti, Old English col (whence English coal). Related to the root ज्वर् (jvar, “to be feverish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jval",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ज्वल् • (jval)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ज्वल् • (jval)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to burn brightly, blaze, glow, shine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "brightly",
          "brightly"
        ],
        [
          "blaze",
          "blaze"
        ],
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ],
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to burn (as a wound)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to set on fire, light, kindle, make radiant, illuminate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "on fire",
          "on fire"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "kindle",
          "kindle"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "radiant",
          "radiant"
        ],
        [
          "illuminate",
          "illuminate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑʋɐ́l/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑʋɐl̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ज्वल्"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"ज्वल्" meaning in All languages combined

Root [Sanskrit]