See जण on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-cen"
},
"expansion": "Central Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd"
},
"expansion": "Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "जन",
"3": "जना"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: जन (jan), जना (janā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: जन (jan), जना (janā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "جَن",
"3": "جَنا"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: جَن (jan), جَنا (janā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: جَن (jan), جَنا (janā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-eas"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "-জন"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: -জন (-zon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: -জন (-zon)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "-জন"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: -জন (-jon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: -জন (-jon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-nwe"
},
"expansion": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "جَن",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: جَن (jan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: جَن (jan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਜਨ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਜਨ (jan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਜਨ (jan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-sou"
},
"expansion": "Southern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr"
},
"expansion": "Old Marathi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Marathi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "जण",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: जण (jaṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: जण (jaṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-wes"
},
"expansion": "Western Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "जण"
},
"expansion": "Old Gujarati: जण (jaṇa)\nGujarati: જણ (jaṇ), જણું (jaṇũ)\nMarwari: जणौ (jaṇau)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Gujarati: जण (jaṇa)\nGujarati: જણ (jaṇ), જણું (jaṇũ)\nMarwari: जणौ (jaṇau)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-apa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "pra>𑀚𑀡>person",
"id": "person",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas\nSanskrit जन॑ (jána)\nAshokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana)\nPrakrit 𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa)\nApabhramsa जण (jaṇa)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana), from Sanskrit जन॑ (jána), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas\nSanskrit जन॑ (jána)\nAshokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana)\nPrakrit 𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa)\nApabhramsa जण (jaṇa)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana), from Sanskrit जन॑ (jána), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inc-apa-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "जणु",
"roman": "jaṇu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जण",
"roman": "jaṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणु",
"roman": "jaṇu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जण",
"roman": "jaṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणें",
"roman": "jaṇeṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणेणं",
"roman": "jaṇeṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणेण",
"roman": "jaṇeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जण",
"roman": "jaṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणेहिं",
"roman": "jaṇehiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणहो",
"roman": "jaṇaho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणसु",
"roman": "jaṇasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणस्सु",
"roman": "jaṇassu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणहं",
"roman": "jaṇahaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणहे",
"roman": "jaṇahe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणहु",
"roman": "jaṇahu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणहुं",
"roman": "jaṇahuṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणहो",
"roman": "jaṇaho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणसु",
"roman": "jaṇasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणस्सु",
"roman": "jaṇassu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणहं",
"roman": "jaṇahaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणाणं",
"roman": "jaṇāṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणाण",
"roman": "jaṇāṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणि",
"roman": "jaṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणे",
"roman": "jaṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणहिं",
"roman": "jaṇahiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जण",
"roman": "jaṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जणहो",
"roman": "jaṇaho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-apa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "जण (jaṇa) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "जण (jaṇa) m",
"name": "inc-apa-pos"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "inc-apa-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Apabhramsa",
"lang_code": "inc-apa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Apabhramsa entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Apabhramsa entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Apabhramsa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I commit misdeeds that are condemned by civilised people. There is no house that I have not looted from.\nIn fact, your house is the only one that I have not looted yet, so I am tempted to rob it today.",
"ref": "c. 1020, Vir, Jambu-Sami-Chariu 9.15.4-5",
"roman": "teraü ekka navara na nihelaṇu corami ajju taṃ pi periu maṇu.",
"text": "करमि अकम्मु सिट्ठ-जण-दूसिउ मंदिरु तं न जं न मइँ मूसिउ ।\nतेरउ एक्क नवर न निहेलणु चोरमि अज्जु तं पि पेरिउ मणु ।\nkarami akammu siṭṭha-jaṇa-dūsiu maṃdiru taṃ na jaṃ na maïm̐ mūsiu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"id": "en-जण-inc-apa-noun-OKgeh-eW",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "जण"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "જણ",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: જણ (jaṇ), જણું (jaṇũ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: જણ (jaṇ), જણું (jaṇũ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "जणौ"
},
"expansion": "Marwari: जणौ (jaṇau)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marwari: जणौ (jaṇau)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "inh",
"3": "inc-apa>जण>person",
"id": "person",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas\nSanskrit जन॑ (jána)\nAshokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana)\nPrakrit 𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa)\nApabhramsa जण (jaṇa)\nOld Gujarati जण (jaṇa)\nInherited from Apabhramsa जण (jaṇa), from Prakrit 𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana), from Sanskrit जन॑ (jána), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas\nSanskrit जन॑ (jána)\nAshokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana)\nPrakrit 𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa)\nApabhramsa जण (jaṇa)\nOld Gujarati जण (jaṇa)\nInherited from Apabhramsa जण (jaṇa), from Prakrit 𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana), from Sanskrit जन॑ (jána), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "जण • (jaṇa) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "जण • (jaṇa) m",
"name": "inc-ogu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Gujarati",
"lang_code": "inc-ogu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Gujarati entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Gujarati entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man, person"
],
"id": "en-जण-inc-ogu-noun-SwBpDXcD",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
}
],
"word": "जण"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pra-mah-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "जणो",
"roman": "jaṇo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणा",
"roman": "jaṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणं",
"roman": "jaṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणे",
"roman": "jaṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणा",
"roman": "jaṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणेण",
"roman": "jaṇeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणेणं",
"roman": "jaṇeṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणेहि",
"roman": "jaṇehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणेहिं",
"roman": "jaṇehiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणाअ",
"roman": "jaṇāa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणाओ",
"roman": "jaṇāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणाउ",
"roman": "jaṇāu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणा",
"roman": "jaṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणाहि",
"roman": "jaṇāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणाहिंतो",
"roman": "jaṇāhiṃto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणस्स",
"roman": "jaṇassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणाण",
"roman": "jaṇāṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणाणं",
"roman": "jaṇāṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणम्मि",
"roman": "jaṇammi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणे",
"roman": "jaṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणेसु",
"roman": "jaṇesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणेसुं",
"roman": "jaṇesuṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जण",
"roman": "jaṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जणा",
"roman": "jaṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जणा",
"roman": "jaṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"7": "",
"8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "जण (jaṇa) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"f": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"m": "",
"n": "",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "जण (jaṇa) m",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "जण (jaṇa) m",
"name": "pra-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "pra-mah-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𑀚𑀡"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devanagari script form of 𑀚𑀡"
],
"id": "en-जण-pra-noun-e8Gp4V8E",
"links": [
[
"𑀚𑀡",
"𑀚𑀡#Prakrit"
]
],
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"alt-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "जण"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-cen"
},
"expansion": "Central Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd"
},
"expansion": "Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "जन",
"3": "जना"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: जन (jan), जना (janā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: जन (jan), जना (janā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "جَن",
"3": "جَنا"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: جَن (jan), جَنا (janā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: جَن (jan), جَنا (janā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-eas"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "-জন"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: -জন (-zon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: -জন (-zon)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "-জন"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: -জন (-jon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: -জন (-jon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-nwe"
},
"expansion": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "جَن",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: جَن (jan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: جَن (jan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਜਨ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਜਨ (jan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਜਨ (jan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-sou"
},
"expansion": "Southern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr"
},
"expansion": "Old Marathi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Marathi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "जण",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: जण (jaṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: जण (jaṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-wes"
},
"expansion": "Western Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "जण"
},
"expansion": "Old Gujarati: जण (jaṇa)\nGujarati: જણ (jaṇ), જણું (jaṇũ)\nMarwari: जणौ (jaṇau)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Gujarati: जण (jaṇa)\nGujarati: જણ (jaṇ), જણું (jaṇũ)\nMarwari: जणौ (jaṇau)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-apa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "pra>𑀚𑀡>person",
"id": "person",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas\nSanskrit जन॑ (jána)\nAshokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana)\nPrakrit 𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa)\nApabhramsa जण (jaṇa)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana), from Sanskrit जन॑ (jána), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas\nSanskrit जन॑ (jána)\nAshokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana)\nPrakrit 𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa)\nApabhramsa जण (jaṇa)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana), from Sanskrit जन॑ (jána), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inc-apa-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "जणु",
"roman": "jaṇu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जण",
"roman": "jaṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणु",
"roman": "jaṇu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जण",
"roman": "jaṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणें",
"roman": "jaṇeṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणेणं",
"roman": "jaṇeṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणेण",
"roman": "jaṇeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जण",
"roman": "jaṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणेहिं",
"roman": "jaṇehiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणहो",
"roman": "jaṇaho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणसु",
"roman": "jaṇasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणस्सु",
"roman": "jaṇassu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणहं",
"roman": "jaṇahaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणहे",
"roman": "jaṇahe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणहु",
"roman": "jaṇahu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणहुं",
"roman": "jaṇahuṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणहो",
"roman": "jaṇaho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणसु",
"roman": "jaṇasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणस्सु",
"roman": "jaṇassu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणहं",
"roman": "jaṇahaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणाणं",
"roman": "jaṇāṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणाण",
"roman": "jaṇāṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणि",
"roman": "jaṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणे",
"roman": "jaṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणहिं",
"roman": "jaṇahiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जण",
"roman": "jaṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जणहो",
"roman": "jaṇaho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-apa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "जण (jaṇa) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "जण (jaṇa) m",
"name": "inc-apa-pos"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "inc-apa-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Apabhramsa",
"lang_code": "inc-apa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Apabhramsa entries with etymology texts",
"Apabhramsa entries with etymology trees",
"Apabhramsa entries with incorrect language header",
"Apabhramsa lemmas",
"Apabhramsa masculine nouns",
"Apabhramsa nouns",
"Apabhramsa nouns in Devanagari script",
"Apabhramsa terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Apabhramsa terms derived from Prakrit",
"Apabhramsa terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Apabhramsa terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Apabhramsa terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Apabhramsa terms derived from the Sanskrit root जन्",
"Apabhramsa terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Apabhramsa terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Apabhramsa terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Apabhramsa terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Apabhramsa terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Apabhramsa terms with quotations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I commit misdeeds that are condemned by civilised people. There is no house that I have not looted from.\nIn fact, your house is the only one that I have not looted yet, so I am tempted to rob it today.",
"ref": "c. 1020, Vir, Jambu-Sami-Chariu 9.15.4-5",
"roman": "teraü ekka navara na nihelaṇu corami ajju taṃ pi periu maṇu.",
"text": "करमि अकम्मु सिट्ठ-जण-दूसिउ मंदिरु तं न जं न मइँ मूसिउ ।\nतेरउ एक्क नवर न निहेलणु चोरमि अज्जु तं पि पेरिउ मणु ।\nkarami akammu siṭṭha-jaṇa-dūsiu maṃdiru taṃ na jaṃ na maïm̐ mūsiu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "जण"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "જણ",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: જણ (jaṇ), જણું (jaṇũ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: જણ (jaṇ), જણું (jaṇũ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "जणौ"
},
"expansion": "Marwari: जणौ (jaṇau)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marwari: जणौ (jaṇau)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "inh",
"3": "inc-apa>जण>person",
"id": "person",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas\nSanskrit जन॑ (jána)\nAshokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana)\nPrakrit 𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa)\nApabhramsa जण (jaṇa)\nOld Gujarati जण (jaṇa)\nInherited from Apabhramsa जण (jaṇa), from Prakrit 𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana), from Sanskrit जन॑ (jána), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas\nSanskrit जन॑ (jána)\nAshokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana)\nPrakrit 𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa)\nApabhramsa जण (jaṇa)\nOld Gujarati जण (jaṇa)\nInherited from Apabhramsa जण (jaṇa), from Prakrit 𑀚𑀡 (jaṇa), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀚𑀦 (jana), from Sanskrit जन॑ (jána), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónh₁os.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "जण • (jaṇa) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "जण • (jaṇa) m",
"name": "inc-ogu-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Gujarati",
"lang_code": "inc-ogu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Gujarati entries with etymology texts",
"Old Gujarati entries with etymology trees",
"Old Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Gujarati lemmas",
"Old Gujarati masculine nouns",
"Old Gujarati nouns",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from Apabhramsa",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from Prakrit",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Old Gujarati terms derived from the Sanskrit root जन्",
"Old Gujarati terms inherited from Apabhramsa",
"Old Gujarati terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Old Gujarati terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Old Gujarati terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Gujarati terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Old Gujarati terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"man, person"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
}
],
"word": "जण"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pra-mah-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "जणो",
"roman": "jaṇo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणा",
"roman": "jaṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणं",
"roman": "jaṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणे",
"roman": "jaṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणा",
"roman": "jaṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणेण",
"roman": "jaṇeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणेणं",
"roman": "jaṇeṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणेहि",
"roman": "jaṇehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणेहिं",
"roman": "jaṇehiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणाअ",
"roman": "jaṇāa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणाओ",
"roman": "jaṇāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणाउ",
"roman": "jaṇāu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणा",
"roman": "jaṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणाहि",
"roman": "jaṇāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणाहिंतो",
"roman": "jaṇāhiṃto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणस्स",
"roman": "jaṇassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणाण",
"roman": "jaṇāṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणाणं",
"roman": "jaṇāṇaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणम्मि",
"roman": "jaṇammi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणे",
"roman": "jaṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जणेसु",
"roman": "jaṇesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जणेसुं",
"roman": "jaṇesuṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जण",
"roman": "jaṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जणा",
"roman": "jaṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जणा",
"roman": "jaṇā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"7": "",
"8": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "जण (jaṇa) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"f": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"knda": "",
"m": "",
"n": "",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "जण (jaṇa) m",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "जण (jaṇa) m",
"name": "pra-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "pra-mah-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𑀚𑀡"
}
],
"categories": [
"Devanagari script",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Prakrit lemmas",
"Prakrit masculine nouns",
"Prakrit nouns",
"Prakrit nouns in Devanagari script"
],
"glosses": [
"Devanagari script form of 𑀚𑀡"
],
"links": [
[
"𑀚𑀡",
"𑀚𑀡#Prakrit"
]
],
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"alt-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "जण"
}
Download raw JSONL data for जण meaning in All languages combined (15.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.