See चौकन्ना on Wiktionary
{
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},
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"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀘𑀉𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡𑁆𑀡",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡𑁆𑀡 (caükkaṇṇa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀘𑀉𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡𑁆𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡𑁆𑀡 (caükkaṇṇa)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ka"
},
"expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)",
"name": "inc-ext"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चतुष्कर्ण",
"t": "four-eared; having four ears"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतुष्कर्ण (catuṣkarṇa, “four-eared; having four ears”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "हिन्दी-व्युत्पत्ति-कोश: हिन्दी भाषा का तुलनात्मक एवं व्युत्पत्तिमूलक कोश"
},
"expansion": "हिन्दी-व्युत्पत्ति-कोश: हिन्दी भाषा का तुलनात्मक एवं व्युत्पत्तिमूलक कोश",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡𑁆𑀡 (caükkaṇṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit चतुष्कर्ण (catuṣkarṇa, “four-eared; having four ears”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caukannā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "چَوکَنّا",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्ना",
"roman": "caukannā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्ने",
"roman": "caukanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्नी",
"roman": "caukannī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्नी",
"roman": "caukannī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्ने",
"roman": "caukanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्ने",
"roman": "caukanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्नी",
"roman": "caukannī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्नी",
"roman": "caukannī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्ने",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्ने",
"roman": "caukanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्नी",
"roman": "caukannī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्नी",
"roman": "caukannī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ur": "چَوکَنّا"
},
"expansion": "चौकन्ना • (caukannā) (Urdu spelling چَوکَنّا)",
"name": "hi-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "hi-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When the consciousness becomes alert, it sees nothing but a faint glow of modesty all around.",
"ref": "1980, Krishna Baldev Vaid, दर्द ला दवा [dard lā davā, Pain without cure], Sambhavna Prakashan, page 36:",
"roman": "dard lā davā",
"text": "चेतना जब चौकन्नी हो जाती है तो उसे चारों तरफ़ मामूलियत की फीकी चमक के सिवा कुछ नज़र नहीं आता।",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Its sight is sharp and alert.",
"ref": "2008, Ramesh Bedi, इंसान का वफ़ादार दोस्त : कुत्ता [insān kā vafādār dost : kuttā, Human's loyal friend : Dog], Alekh Prakashan, →ISBN, page 64:",
"roman": "insān kā vafādār dost : kuttā",
"text": "इसकी दृष्टि तेज़ और चौकन्नी होती है।",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The three policemen did not consider it right to take the constables along. They thought that more men would not be able to hide on the small bridge. On seeing more men, Azad would become on guard.",
"ref": "2011, अमर क्रांतिवीर : चंद्रशेखर आज़ाद [amar krāntivīr : candraśekhar āzād, Immortal brave revolutionary : Chandrashekhar Azad], Prabhat Prakashan, →ISBN, page 107:",
"roman": "amar krāntivīr : candraśekhar āzād",
"text": "तीनों पुलिसवालों ने कांस्टेबलों को साथ ले जाना उचित न समझा। सोचा कि पुलिया पर अधिक आदमी छिप न पाएँगे। अधिक आदमी देखकर आज़ाद चौकन्ने हो जाएँगे।",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alert, vigilant, watchful, on guard"
],
"id": "en-चौकन्ना-hi-adj-9hbW-Qq1",
"links": [
[
"alert",
"alert"
],
[
"vigilant",
"vigilant"
],
[
"watchful",
"watchful"
],
[
"on guard",
"on guard"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "चौकस"
},
{
"word": "होशियार"
},
{
"word": "सावधान"
},
{
"word": "सचेत"
},
{
"word": "सतर्क"
},
{
"word": "सजग"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃɔː.kən.nɑː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃɔː.kɐ̃n.näː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "चौकन्ना"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀘𑀉𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡𑁆𑀡",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡𑁆𑀡 (caükkaṇṇa)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra",
"3": "𑀘𑀉𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡𑁆𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡𑁆𑀡 (caükkaṇṇa)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ka"
},
"expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)",
"name": "inc-ext"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चतुष्कर्ण",
"t": "four-eared; having four ears"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतुष्कर्ण (catuṣkarṇa, “four-eared; having four ears”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "हिन्दी-व्युत्पत्ति-कोश: हिन्दी भाषा का तुलनात्मक एवं व्युत्पत्तिमूलक कोश"
},
"expansion": "हिन्दी-व्युत्पत्ति-कोश: हिन्दी भाषा का तुलनात्मक एवं व्युत्पत्तिमूलक कोश",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡𑁆𑀡 (caükkaṇṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit चतुष्कर्ण (catuṣkarṇa, “four-eared; having four ears”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caukannā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "چَوکَنّا",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्ना",
"roman": "caukannā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्ने",
"roman": "caukanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्नी",
"roman": "caukannī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्नी",
"roman": "caukannī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्ने",
"roman": "caukanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्ने",
"roman": "caukanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्नी",
"roman": "caukannī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्नी",
"roman": "caukannī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्ने",
"roman": "caukanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्ने",
"roman": "caukanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्नी",
"roman": "caukannī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चौकन्नी",
"roman": "caukannī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ur": "چَوکَنّا"
},
"expansion": "चौकन्ना • (caukannā) (Urdu spelling چَوکَنّا)",
"name": "hi-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "hi-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi adjectives",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi terms derived from Prakrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-",
"Hindi terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hindi terms with quotations",
"Hindi ā-stem adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When the consciousness becomes alert, it sees nothing but a faint glow of modesty all around.",
"ref": "1980, Krishna Baldev Vaid, दर्द ला दवा [dard lā davā, Pain without cure], Sambhavna Prakashan, page 36:",
"roman": "dard lā davā",
"text": "चेतना जब चौकन्नी हो जाती है तो उसे चारों तरफ़ मामूलियत की फीकी चमक के सिवा कुछ नज़र नहीं आता।",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Its sight is sharp and alert.",
"ref": "2008, Ramesh Bedi, इंसान का वफ़ादार दोस्त : कुत्ता [insān kā vafādār dost : kuttā, Human's loyal friend : Dog], Alekh Prakashan, →ISBN, page 64:",
"roman": "insān kā vafādār dost : kuttā",
"text": "इसकी दृष्टि तेज़ और चौकन्नी होती है।",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The three policemen did not consider it right to take the constables along. They thought that more men would not be able to hide on the small bridge. On seeing more men, Azad would become on guard.",
"ref": "2011, अमर क्रांतिवीर : चंद्रशेखर आज़ाद [amar krāntivīr : candraśekhar āzād, Immortal brave revolutionary : Chandrashekhar Azad], Prabhat Prakashan, →ISBN, page 107:",
"roman": "amar krāntivīr : candraśekhar āzād",
"text": "तीनों पुलिसवालों ने कांस्टेबलों को साथ ले जाना उचित न समझा। सोचा कि पुलिया पर अधिक आदमी छिप न पाएँगे। अधिक आदमी देखकर आज़ाद चौकन्ने हो जाएँगे।",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alert, vigilant, watchful, on guard"
],
"links": [
[
"alert",
"alert"
],
[
"vigilant",
"vigilant"
],
[
"watchful",
"watchful"
],
[
"on guard",
"on guard"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "चौकस"
},
{
"word": "होशियार"
},
{
"word": "सावधान"
},
{
"word": "सचेत"
},
{
"word": "सतर्क"
},
{
"word": "सजग"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃɔː.kən.nɑː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃɔː.kɐ̃n.näː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "चौकन्ना"
}
Download raw JSONL data for चौकन्ना meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.