See चिता on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "sa",
"3": "चिता"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit चिता (citā)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit चिता (citā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "citā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "चिता",
"roman": "citā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताएँ",
"roman": "citāẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चिता",
"roman": "citā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताओं",
"roman": "citāõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चिता",
"roman": "citā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताओ",
"roman": "citāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "चिता • (citā) f",
"name": "hi-noun"
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],
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{
"args": {
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"senses": [
{
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{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The king's funeral pyre was readied. The general went and jumped in it.",
"ref": "c. 1800, Betal Pachisi",
"roman": "rājā kī citā taiyār huī. senāpti vahā̃ gayā aur usmẽ kūd paṛā.",
"text": "राजा की चिता तैयार हुई। सेनापति वहाँ गया और उसमें कूद पड़ा।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pile of wood used for lighting the funeral pyre, for cremation"
],
"id": "en-चिता-hi-noun-jfOyphQ2",
"links": [
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"funeral",
"funeral"
],
[
"pyre",
"pyre"
],
[
"cremation",
"cremation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a pile, heap"
],
"id": "en-चिता-hi-noun-2S97LaSu",
"links": [
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) a pile, heap"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ढेर"
},
{
"word": "राशि"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"word": "चिता"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "sa",
"3": "चिता"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit चिता (citā)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit चिता (citā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "citā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "23 3 67 7 1",
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},
{
"_dis": "31 2 58 9 1",
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"a funeral pyre"
],
"id": "en-चिता-mr-noun-1oJwyZBW",
"links": [
[
"pyre",
"pyre"
]
]
}
],
"word": "चिता"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "-ता",
"nocat": "",
"pos1": "",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "",
"t2": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "चि (ci) + -ता (-tā)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
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"2": "sa",
"3": "चि"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "-ता",
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},
"expansion": "From the root चि (ci) + -ता (-tā)",
"name": "sa-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷey-",
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"5": "to pile up"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"2": "ποιέω",
"3": "",
"4": "to pile up"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "чинъ",
"3": "",
"4": "rank, order"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic чинъ (činŭ, “rank, order”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root चि (ci) + -ता (-tā), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷey- (“to pile up”) whence also the verb चिनोति (cinoti). Cognate with Ancient Greek ποιέω (poiéō, “to pile up”) and Old Church Slavonic чинъ (činŭ, “rank, order”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "citā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "चिता",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चिते",
"roman": "cité",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताः",
"roman": "citā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चिते",
"roman": "cíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चिते",
"roman": "cíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताः",
"roman": "cítāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताम्",
"roman": "citā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चिते",
"roman": "cité",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताः",
"roman": "citā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चितया",
"roman": "citáyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चिता1",
"roman": "citā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताभ्याम्",
"roman": "citā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताभिः",
"roman": "citā́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चितायै",
"roman": "citā́yai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताभ्याम्",
"roman": "citā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताभ्यः",
"roman": "citā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चितायाः",
"roman": "citā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चितायै2",
"roman": "citā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताभ्याम्",
"roman": "citā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताभ्यः",
"roman": "citā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चितायाः",
"roman": "citā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चितायै2",
"roman": "citā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चितयोः",
"roman": "citáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "चितानाम्",
"roman": "citā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चितायाम्",
"roman": "citā́yām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चितयोः",
"roman": "citáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "चितासु",
"roman": "citā́su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "चिता • (citā) stem, f",
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],
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pile of wood used at funerals for cremating corpses"
],
"id": "en-चिता-sa-noun-Na~KgQVN",
"links": [
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"funerals",
"funerals"
],
[
"cremating",
"cremating"
],
[
"corpses",
"corpses"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"layer"
],
"id": "en-चिता-sa-noun-2sHXz6lQ",
"links": [
[
"layer",
"layer"
]
]
}
],
"word": "चिता"
}
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"Hindi feminine nouns",
"Hindi feminine ā-stem nouns",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"3": "चिता"
},
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"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit चिता (citā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "citā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "चिता",
"roman": "citā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताएँ",
"roman": "citāẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चिता",
"roman": "citā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताओं",
"roman": "citāõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चिता",
"roman": "citā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताओ",
"roman": "citāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "चिता • (citā) f",
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{
"categories": [
"Hindi terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The king's funeral pyre was readied. The general went and jumped in it.",
"ref": "c. 1800, Betal Pachisi",
"roman": "rājā kī citā taiyār huī. senāpti vahā̃ gayā aur usmẽ kūd paṛā.",
"text": "राजा की चिता तैयार हुई। सेनापति वहाँ गया और उसमें कूद पड़ा।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pile of wood used for lighting the funeral pyre, for cremation"
],
"links": [
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"funeral",
"funeral"
],
[
"pyre",
"pyre"
],
[
"cremation",
"cremation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hindi literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a pile, heap"
],
"links": [
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) a pile, heap"
],
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{
"word": "ढेर"
},
{
"word": "राशि"
}
],
"tags": [
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}
],
"word": "चिता"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चिता"
},
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"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit चिता (citā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "citā",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "चिता • (citā)",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
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"Marathi lemmas",
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],
"glosses": [
"a funeral pyre"
],
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[
"pyre",
"pyre"
]
]
}
],
"word": "चिता"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
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"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root चि",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷey-",
"Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ता",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
],
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{
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"pos1": "",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "",
"t2": "",
"tr2": ""
},
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},
{
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{
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"name": "sa-root"
},
{
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"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷey-",
"4": "",
"5": "to pile up"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷey- (“to pile up”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "",
"4": "to pile up"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ποιέω (poiéō, “to pile up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "чинъ",
"3": "",
"4": "rank, order"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic чинъ (činŭ, “rank, order”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root चि (ci) + -ता (-tā), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷey- (“to pile up”) whence also the verb चिनोति (cinoti). Cognate with Ancient Greek ποιέω (poiéō, “to pile up”) and Old Church Slavonic чинъ (činŭ, “rank, order”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "citā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "चिता",
"roman": "citā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चिते",
"roman": "cité",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताः",
"roman": "citā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चिते",
"roman": "cíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चिते",
"roman": "cíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताः",
"roman": "cítāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताम्",
"roman": "citā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चिते",
"roman": "cité",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताः",
"roman": "citā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चितया",
"roman": "citáyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चिता1",
"roman": "citā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताभ्याम्",
"roman": "citā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताभिः",
"roman": "citā́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चितायै",
"roman": "citā́yai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताभ्याम्",
"roman": "citā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताभ्यः",
"roman": "citā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चितायाः",
"roman": "citā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चितायै2",
"roman": "citā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताभ्याम्",
"roman": "citā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "चिताभ्यः",
"roman": "citā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चितायाः",
"roman": "citā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चितायै2",
"roman": "citā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चितयोः",
"roman": "citáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "चितानाम्",
"roman": "citā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चितायाम्",
"roman": "citā́yām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चितयोः",
"roman": "citáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "चितासु",
"roman": "citā́su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "चिता • (citā) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "citā́"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pile of wood used at funerals for cremating corpses"
],
"links": [
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"funerals",
"funerals"
],
[
"cremating",
"cremating"
],
[
"corpses",
"corpses"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"layer"
],
"links": [
[
"layer",
"layer"
]
]
}
],
"word": "चिता"
}
Download raw JSONL data for चिता meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"चिता"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "चिता",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.