See चक्रवर्तिन् on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for चक्रवर्तिन् meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-ard",
"2": "𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀺 (cakkavaṭṭi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀺 (cakkavaṭṭi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀺 (cakkavaṭṭi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀺 (cakkavaṭṭi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (cakkavatti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (cakkavatti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-niy",
"2": "𐨕𐨐𐨿𐨪𐨬𐨟𐨁"
},
"expansion": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨕𐨐𐨿𐨪𐨬𐨟𐨁 (cakravati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨕𐨐𐨿𐨪𐨬𐨟𐨁 (cakravati)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "cakkavattin"
},
"expansion": "Pali: cakkavattin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: cakkavattin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chakravartin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: chakravartin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: chakravartin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "चक्रवर्ती"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: चक्रवर्ती (cakravartī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: चक्रवर्ती (cakravartī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "چَکْرَوَرْتِی"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: چَکْرَوَرْتِی (cakravartī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: چَکْرَوَرْتِی (cakravartī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "cakrawarti",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: cakrawarti\nJavanese: ꦕꦏꦿꦮꦂꦠꦶ (cakrawarti)\n→ Balinese: ᬘᬓ᭄ᬭᬯᬃᬢᬶ (cakrawarti)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: cakrawarti\nJavanese: ꦕꦏꦿꦮꦂꦠꦶ (cakrawarti)\n→ Balinese: ᬘᬓ᭄ᬭᬯᬃᬢᬶ (cakrawarti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ചക്രവർത്തി",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ചക്രവർത്തി (cakravaṟtti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ചക്രവർത്തി (cakravaṟtti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "சக்கிரவர்த்தி",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: சக்கிரவர்த்தி (cakkiravartti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: சக்கிரவர்த்தி (cakkiravartti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "చక్రవర్తి",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: చక్రవర్తి (cakravarti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: చక్రవర్తి (cakravarti)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चक्र",
"3": "वृत्",
"4": "-इन्",
"pos2": "root",
"pos3": "possessor or agent suffix",
"t1": "chakra, wheel",
"t2": "to turn; to rotate"
},
"expansion": "चक्र (cakra, “chakra, wheel”) + वृत् (vṛt, “to turn; to rotate”, root) + -इन् (-in, possessor or agent suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From चक्र (cakra, “chakra, wheel”) + वृत् (vṛt, “to turn; to rotate”, root) + -इन् (-in, possessor or agent suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cakravartin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "in-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्ती",
"roman": "cakravartī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनौ",
"roman": "cakravartinau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिना1",
"roman": "cakravartinā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनः",
"roman": "cakravartinaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिन्",
"roman": "cakravartin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनौ",
"roman": "cakravartinau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिना1",
"roman": "cakravartinā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनः",
"roman": "cakravartinaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनम्",
"roman": "cakravartinam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनौ",
"roman": "cakravartinau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिना1",
"roman": "cakravartinā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनः",
"roman": "cakravartinaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिना",
"roman": "cakravartinā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिभ्याम्",
"roman": "cakravartibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिभिः",
"roman": "cakravartibhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिने",
"roman": "cakravartine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिभ्याम्",
"roman": "cakravartibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिभ्यः",
"roman": "cakravartibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनः",
"roman": "cakravartinaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिभ्याम्",
"roman": "cakravartibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिभ्यः",
"roman": "cakravartibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनः",
"roman": "cakravartinaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनोः",
"roman": "cakravartinoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनाम्",
"roman": "cakravartinām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनि",
"roman": "cakravartini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनोः",
"roman": "cakravartinoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिषु",
"roman": "cakravartiṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "चक्रवर्तिन् • (cakravartin) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -इन्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "sa:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hinduism",
"orig": "sa:Hinduism",
"parents": [
"India",
"Religion",
"Asia",
"Culture",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "sa:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He spoke not of impiety, nor the doubting and questioning,\nAnd like a wheel-turning king, he inspired others to take up the duty to dharma.",
"ref": "c. 80 CE – 150 CE, Aśvaghoṣa, Saundarananda 2.32",
"roman": "cakravartīva ca parān dharmāyābhyudasīṣahat.",
"text": "अधर्मिष्ठाम् अचकथन् न कथाम् अकथङ्कतः ।\nचक्रवर्तीव च परान् धर्मायाभ्युदसीषहत् ॥\nadharmiṣṭhām acakathan na kathām akathaṅkataḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"chakravartin, wheel-turner (in reference to the dharmachakra), world-ruler, upholder of dharma, a title taken by Indian emperors"
],
"id": "en-चक्रवर्तिन्-sa-noun-lMSz6Hbp",
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"chakravartin",
"chakravartin"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
],
[
"turner",
"turner"
],
[
"dharmachakra",
"dharmachakra"
],
[
"world",
"world"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"upholder",
"upholder"
],
[
"dharma",
"dharma"
],
[
"Indian",
"Indian"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Hinduism, Buddhism) chakravartin, wheel-turner (in reference to the dharmachakra), world-ruler, upholder of dharma, a title taken by Indian emperors"
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism",
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɐk.ɾɐ.ʋɐɾ.tin/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɐk.ɾɐˈʋɐɾ.t̪in̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "चक्रवर्तिन्"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-ard",
"2": "𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀺 (cakkavaṭṭi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀺 (cakkavaṭṭi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀺 (cakkavaṭṭi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀺 (cakkavaṭṭi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (cakkavatti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (cakkavatti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-niy",
"2": "𐨕𐨐𐨿𐨪𐨬𐨟𐨁"
},
"expansion": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨕𐨐𐨿𐨪𐨬𐨟𐨁 (cakravati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨕𐨐𐨿𐨪𐨬𐨟𐨁 (cakravati)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "cakkavattin"
},
"expansion": "Pali: cakkavattin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: cakkavattin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chakravartin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: chakravartin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: chakravartin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "चक्रवर्ती"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: चक्रवर्ती (cakravartī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: चक्रवर्ती (cakravartī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "چَکْرَوَرْتِی"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: چَکْرَوَرْتِی (cakravartī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: چَکْرَوَرْتِی (cakravartī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "cakrawarti",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: cakrawarti\nJavanese: ꦕꦏꦿꦮꦂꦠꦶ (cakrawarti)\n→ Balinese: ᬘᬓ᭄ᬭᬯᬃᬢᬶ (cakrawarti)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: cakrawarti\nJavanese: ꦕꦏꦿꦮꦂꦠꦶ (cakrawarti)\n→ Balinese: ᬘᬓ᭄ᬭᬯᬃᬢᬶ (cakrawarti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ചക്രവർത്തി",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ചക്രവർത്തി (cakravaṟtti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ചക്രവർത്തി (cakravaṟtti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "சக்கிரவர்த்தி",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: சக்கிரவர்த்தி (cakkiravartti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: சக்கிரவர்த்தி (cakkiravartti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "చక్రవర్తి",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: చక్రవర్తి (cakravarti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: చక్రవర్తి (cakravarti)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चक्र",
"3": "वृत्",
"4": "-इन्",
"pos2": "root",
"pos3": "possessor or agent suffix",
"t1": "chakra, wheel",
"t2": "to turn; to rotate"
},
"expansion": "चक्र (cakra, “chakra, wheel”) + वृत् (vṛt, “to turn; to rotate”, root) + -इन् (-in, possessor or agent suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From चक्र (cakra, “chakra, wheel”) + वृत् (vṛt, “to turn; to rotate”, root) + -इन् (-in, possessor or agent suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cakravartin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "in-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्ती",
"roman": "cakravartī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनौ",
"roman": "cakravartinau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिना1",
"roman": "cakravartinā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनः",
"roman": "cakravartinaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिन्",
"roman": "cakravartin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनौ",
"roman": "cakravartinau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिना1",
"roman": "cakravartinā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनः",
"roman": "cakravartinaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनम्",
"roman": "cakravartinam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनौ",
"roman": "cakravartinau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिना1",
"roman": "cakravartinā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनः",
"roman": "cakravartinaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिना",
"roman": "cakravartinā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिभ्याम्",
"roman": "cakravartibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिभिः",
"roman": "cakravartibhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिने",
"roman": "cakravartine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिभ्याम्",
"roman": "cakravartibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिभ्यः",
"roman": "cakravartibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनः",
"roman": "cakravartinaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिभ्याम्",
"roman": "cakravartibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिभ्यः",
"roman": "cakravartibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनः",
"roman": "cakravartinaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनोः",
"roman": "cakravartinoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनाम्",
"roman": "cakravartinām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनि",
"roman": "cakravartini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिनोः",
"roman": "cakravartinoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "चक्रवर्तिषु",
"roman": "cakravartiṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "चक्रवर्तिन् • (cakravartin) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit compound terms",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit in-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms suffixed with -इन्",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with historical senses",
"Sanskrit terms with quotations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"sa:Buddhism",
"sa:Hinduism",
"sa:Monarchy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He spoke not of impiety, nor the doubting and questioning,\nAnd like a wheel-turning king, he inspired others to take up the duty to dharma.",
"ref": "c. 80 CE – 150 CE, Aśvaghoṣa, Saundarananda 2.32",
"roman": "cakravartīva ca parān dharmāyābhyudasīṣahat.",
"text": "अधर्मिष्ठाम् अचकथन् न कथाम् अकथङ्कतः ।\nचक्रवर्तीव च परान् धर्मायाभ्युदसीषहत् ॥\nadharmiṣṭhām acakathan na kathām akathaṅkataḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"chakravartin, wheel-turner (in reference to the dharmachakra), world-ruler, upholder of dharma, a title taken by Indian emperors"
],
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"chakravartin",
"chakravartin"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
],
[
"turner",
"turner"
],
[
"dharmachakra",
"dharmachakra"
],
[
"world",
"world"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"upholder",
"upholder"
],
[
"dharma",
"dharma"
],
[
"Indian",
"Indian"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Hinduism, Buddhism) chakravartin, wheel-turner (in reference to the dharmachakra), world-ruler, upholder of dharma, a title taken by Indian emperors"
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism",
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɐk.ɾɐ.ʋɐɾ.tin/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɐk.ɾɐˈʋɐɾ.t̪in̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "चक्रवर्तिन्"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.