See कु- on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कु-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कु- (ku-)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कु- (ku-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ku-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "कु- • (ku-)",
"name": "hi-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "कु- (ku-) + कर्म (karm, “deed”) → कुकर्म (kukarm, “misdeed”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mal-, ill-, mis-; prefix for nouns that are bad, useless, or defective"
],
"id": "en-कु--hi-prefix-g9CLLzwi",
"links": [
[
"mal-",
"mal-"
],
[
"ill-",
"ill-"
],
[
"mis-",
"mis-"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "बद-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "कु-"
}
{
"etymology_text": "According to Monier-Williams, of the same origin as कू (kū, “where”) as in कुत्र (kutra), ultimately formed from the interrogative pronoun stem *kʷ- as in *kʷos, *kʷís. See कु (ku).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ku-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "कु- • (ku-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "कु- (ku-) + ख्याति (khyāti, “repute”) → कुख्याति (kukhyāti, “ill-repute”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mal-, ill-, mis-; a prefix implying deterioration, depreciation, deficiency, want, littleness, hindrance, reproach, contempt, guilt"
],
"id": "en-कु--sa-prefix-CnqQFyqR",
"links": [
[
"mal-",
"mal-"
],
[
"ill-",
"ill-"
],
[
"mis-",
"mis-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ku/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "कु-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कु-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कु- (ku-)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कु- (ku-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ku-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "कु- • (ku-)",
"name": "hi-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi prefixes",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "कु- (ku-) + कर्म (karm, “deed”) → कुकर्म (kukarm, “misdeed”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mal-, ill-, mis-; prefix for nouns that are bad, useless, or defective"
],
"links": [
[
"mal-",
"mal-"
],
[
"ill-",
"ill-"
],
[
"mis-",
"mis-"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "बद-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "कु-"
}
{
"etymology_text": "According to Monier-Williams, of the same origin as कू (kū, “where”) as in कुत्र (kutra), ultimately formed from the interrogative pronoun stem *kʷ- as in *kʷos, *kʷís. See कु (ku).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ku-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "कु- • (ku-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit prefixes",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "कु- (ku-) + ख्याति (khyāti, “repute”) → कुख्याति (kukhyāti, “ill-repute”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mal-, ill-, mis-; a prefix implying deterioration, depreciation, deficiency, want, littleness, hindrance, reproach, contempt, guilt"
],
"links": [
[
"mal-",
"mal-"
],
[
"ill-",
"ill-"
],
[
"mis-",
"mis-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ku/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "कु-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for कु- meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.