कुप् in All languages combined

IPA: /kup/ [Vedic], /kup/ [Classical] Forms: kup [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *kawp-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kawp-, from Proto-Indo-European *kwep- (“to boil, smoke, move violently”). Cognate with Latin cupio (“I desire”), vapor (“steam”), Lithuanian kūpėti, and perhaps Old English hopa (whence English hope). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*kawp-}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *kawp-, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*kawp-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *kawp-, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*kwep-||to boil, smoke, move violently}} Proto-Indo-European *kwep- (“to boil, smoke, move violently”), {{cog|la|cupio|t=I desire}} Latin cupio (“I desire”), {{m|la|vapor|t=steam}} vapor (“steam”), {{cog|lt|kūpėti}} Lithuanian kūpėti, {{cog|ang|hopa}} Old English hopa, {{cog|en|hope}} English hope Head templates: {{head|sa|root}} कुप् • (kup)

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to become agitated, to bubble up",
      "roman": "kúpyati",
      "word": "कुप्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "anger, rage",
      "roman": "kópa",
      "word": "कोप"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to make angry, to provoke",
      "roman": "kopáyati",
      "word": "कोपयति"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*kawp-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *kawp-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*kawp-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kawp-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kwep-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to boil, smoke, move violently"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kwep- (“to boil, smoke, move violently”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cupio",
        "t": "I desire"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cupio (“I desire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vapor",
        "t": "steam"
      },
      "expansion": "vapor (“steam”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kūpėti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kūpėti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hopa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hopa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hope"
      },
      "expansion": "English hope",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *kawp-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kawp-, from Proto-Indo-European *kwep- (“to boil, smoke, move violently”). Cognate with Latin cupio (“I desire”), vapor (“steam”), Lithuanian kūpėti, and perhaps Old English hopa (whence English hope).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kup",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "कुप् • (kup)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be moved, excited, agitated"
      ],
      "id": "en-कुप्-sa-root-gao9dSbY",
      "links": [
        [
          "moved",
          "moved"
        ],
        [
          "excited",
          "excited"
        ],
        [
          "agitated",
          "agitated"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 44 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 69 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swell, heave, or boil with rage or emotion, be angry (with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-कुप्-sa-root-WfpHywTm",
      "links": [
        [
          "swell",
          "swell"
        ],
        [
          "heave",
          "heave"
        ],
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ],
        [
          "rage",
          "rage"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fume"
      ],
      "id": "en-कुप्-sa-root-ijNRHydo",
      "links": [
        [
          "fume",
          "fume"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kup/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kup/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "कुप्"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to become agitated, to bubble up",
      "roman": "kúpyati",
      "word": "कुप्यति"
    },
    {
      "english": "anger, rage",
      "roman": "kópa",
      "word": "कोप"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make angry, to provoke",
      "roman": "kopáyati",
      "word": "कोपयति"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*kawp-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *kawp-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*kawp-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kawp-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kwep-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to boil, smoke, move violently"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kwep- (“to boil, smoke, move violently”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cupio",
        "t": "I desire"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cupio (“I desire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vapor",
        "t": "steam"
      },
      "expansion": "vapor (“steam”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kūpėti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kūpėti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hopa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hopa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hope"
      },
      "expansion": "English hope",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *kawp-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kawp-, from Proto-Indo-European *kwep- (“to boil, smoke, move violently”). Cognate with Latin cupio (“I desire”), vapor (“steam”), Lithuanian kūpėti, and perhaps Old English hopa (whence English hope).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kup",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "कुप् • (kup)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be moved, excited, agitated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moved",
          "moved"
        ],
        [
          "excited",
          "excited"
        ],
        [
          "agitated",
          "agitated"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swell, heave, or boil with rage or emotion, be angry (with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swell",
          "swell"
        ],
        [
          "heave",
          "heave"
        ],
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ],
        [
          "rage",
          "rage"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ],
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fume"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fume",
          "fume"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kup/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kup/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "कुप्"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"कुप्" meaning in All languages combined

Root [Sanskrit]