See कुटुम्ब on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀓𑀼𑀟𑀼𑀁𑀩-"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀓𑀼𑀟𑀼𑀁𑀩- (kuḍuṃba-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀓𑀼𑀟𑀼𑀁𑀩- (kuḍuṃba-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "কুৰ্মা",
"3": "কুইৰ্মা"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: কুৰ্মা (kurma), কুইৰ্মা (kuirma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: কুৰ্মা (kurma), কুইৰ্মা (kuirma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কুটুম",
"3": "কুটুম"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: কুটুম (kuṭum), কুটুম (kuṭum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: কুটুম (kuṭum), কুটুম (kuṭum)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd"
},
"expansion": "Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "कुड़मा"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: कुड़मा (kuṛmā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: कुड़मा (kuṛmā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "کُڑْمَا"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: کُڑْمَا (kuṛmā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: کُڑْمَا (kuṛmā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কুটুম্ব",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: কুটুম্ব (kuṭumbo) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: কুটুম্ব (kuṭumbo) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "कुटुंब",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: कुटुंब (kuṭumb) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: कुटुंब (kuṭumb) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕುಟುಂಬ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಕುಟುಂಬ (kuṭumba) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಕುಟುಂಬ (kuṭumba) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കുടുംബം",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: കുടുംബം (kuṭumbaṁ) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: കുടുംബം (kuṭumbaṁ) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "குடும்பம்",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: குடும்பம் (kuṭumpam) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: குடும்பம் (kuṭumpam) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కుటుంబము",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: కుటుంబము (kuṭumbamu) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: కుటుంబము (kuṭumbamu) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dravidian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gon",
"t": "hut, outhouse",
"tr": "kuṛma"
},
"expansion": "Gondi [script needed] (kuṛma, “hut, outhouse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "குடிமை",
"3": "",
"4": "family, lineage, allegiance"
},
"expansion": "Tamil குடிமை (kuṭimai, “family, lineage, allegiance”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Gondi [script needed] (kuṛma, “hut, outhouse”), Tamil குடிமை (kuṭimai, “family, lineage, allegiance”) Related to कुटि (kuṭi, “a hut, cottage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúṭumba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बम्",
"roman": "kúṭumbam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बे",
"roman": "kúṭumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बानि",
"roman": "kúṭumbāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बा1",
"roman": "kúṭumbā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्ब",
"roman": "kúṭumba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बे",
"roman": "kúṭumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बानि",
"roman": "kúṭumbāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बा1",
"roman": "kúṭumbā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बम्",
"roman": "kúṭumbam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बे",
"roman": "kúṭumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बानि",
"roman": "kúṭumbāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बा1",
"roman": "kúṭumbā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बेन",
"roman": "kúṭumbena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kúṭumbābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बैः",
"roman": "kúṭumbaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बेभिः1",
"roman": "kúṭumbebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बाय",
"roman": "kúṭumbāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kúṭumbābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बेभ्यः",
"roman": "kúṭumbebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बात्",
"roman": "kúṭumbāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kúṭumbābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बेभ्यः",
"roman": "kúṭumbebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बस्य",
"roman": "kúṭumbasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बयोः",
"roman": "kúṭumbayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बानाम्",
"roman": "kúṭumbānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बे",
"roman": "kúṭumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बयोः",
"roman": "kúṭumbayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बेषु",
"roman": "kúṭumbeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "kúṭumba"
},
"expansion": "कुटुम्ब • (kúṭumba) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kúṭumba"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a household, members of a household, family"
],
"id": "en-कुटुम्ब-sa-noun-uT3EBEQ-",
"links": [
[
"household",
"household"
],
[
"members",
"members"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the care of a family, housekeeping (hence metaphorically, care or anxiety about anything)"
],
"id": "en-कुटुम्ब-sa-noun-JNWhjpyJ",
"links": [
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"housekeeping",
"housekeeping"
],
[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kú.ʈum.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku.ʈum.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "कुटुम्ब"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Gondi terms",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms borrowed from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀓𑀼𑀟𑀼𑀁𑀩-"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀓𑀼𑀟𑀼𑀁𑀩- (kuḍuṃba-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀓𑀼𑀟𑀼𑀁𑀩- (kuḍuṃba-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "কুৰ্মা",
"3": "কুইৰ্মা"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: কুৰ্মা (kurma), কুইৰ্মা (kuirma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: কুৰ্মা (kurma), কুইৰ্মা (kuirma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কুটুম",
"3": "কুটুম"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: কুটুম (kuṭum), কুটুম (kuṭum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: কুটুম (kuṭum), কুটুম (kuṭum)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd"
},
"expansion": "Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "कुड़मा"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: कुड़मा (kuṛmā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: कुड़मा (kuṛmā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "کُڑْمَا"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: کُڑْمَا (kuṛmā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: کُڑْمَا (kuṛmā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কুটুম্ব",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: কুটুম্ব (kuṭumbo) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: কুটুম্ব (kuṭumbo) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "कुटुंब",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: कुटुंब (kuṭumb) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: कुटुंब (kuṭumb) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕುಟುಂಬ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಕುಟುಂಬ (kuṭumba) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಕುಟುಂಬ (kuṭumba) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കുടുംബം",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: കുടുംബം (kuṭumbaṁ) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: കുടുംബം (kuṭumbaṁ) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "குடும்பம்",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: குடும்பம் (kuṭumpam) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: குடும்பம் (kuṭumpam) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కుటుంబము",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: కుటుంబము (kuṭumbamu) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: కుటుంబము (kuṭumbamu) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dravidian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gon",
"t": "hut, outhouse",
"tr": "kuṛma"
},
"expansion": "Gondi [script needed] (kuṛma, “hut, outhouse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "குடிமை",
"3": "",
"4": "family, lineage, allegiance"
},
"expansion": "Tamil குடிமை (kuṭimai, “family, lineage, allegiance”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Gondi [script needed] (kuṛma, “hut, outhouse”), Tamil குடிமை (kuṭimai, “family, lineage, allegiance”) Related to कुटि (kuṭi, “a hut, cottage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kúṭumba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बम्",
"roman": "kúṭumbam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बे",
"roman": "kúṭumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बानि",
"roman": "kúṭumbāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बा1",
"roman": "kúṭumbā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्ब",
"roman": "kúṭumba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बे",
"roman": "kúṭumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बानि",
"roman": "kúṭumbāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बा1",
"roman": "kúṭumbā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बम्",
"roman": "kúṭumbam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बे",
"roman": "kúṭumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बानि",
"roman": "kúṭumbāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बा1",
"roman": "kúṭumbā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बेन",
"roman": "kúṭumbena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kúṭumbābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बैः",
"roman": "kúṭumbaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बेभिः1",
"roman": "kúṭumbebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बाय",
"roman": "kúṭumbāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kúṭumbābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बेभ्यः",
"roman": "kúṭumbebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बात्",
"roman": "kúṭumbāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kúṭumbābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बेभ्यः",
"roman": "kúṭumbebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बस्य",
"roman": "kúṭumbasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बयोः",
"roman": "kúṭumbayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बानाम्",
"roman": "kúṭumbānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बे",
"roman": "kúṭumbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बयोः",
"roman": "kúṭumbayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कुटुम्बेषु",
"roman": "kúṭumbeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "kúṭumba"
},
"expansion": "कुटुम्ब • (kúṭumba) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kúṭumba"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a household, members of a household, family"
],
"links": [
[
"household",
"household"
],
[
"members",
"members"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the care of a family, housekeeping (hence metaphorically, care or anxiety about anything)"
],
"links": [
[
"care",
"care"
],
[
"housekeeping",
"housekeeping"
],
[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kú.ʈum.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku.ʈum.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "कुटुम्ब"
}
Download raw JSONL data for कुटुम्ब meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.