See काय on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "*कादृक्",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit *कादृक् (kādṛk)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "*कादृक्"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit *कादृक् (kādṛk)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કે"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati કે (ke)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "क्या"
},
"expansion": "Hindi क्या (kyā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit *कादृक् (kādṛk), from कीदृश (kīdṛśa) + -क (-ka). Cognate to Gujarati કે (ke), Hindi क्या (kyā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kāy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "pronoun",
"tr": "kāy"
},
"expansion": "काय • (kāy)",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "pron",
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{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What is your name? (informal)",
"roman": "tuj̈ha nāv kāy?",
"text": "तुझं नाव काय?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"what"
],
"id": "en-काय-mr-pron-dJqywNBs",
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kadhī",
"word": "कधी"
},
{
"roman": "kase",
"word": "कसे"
},
{
"roman": "kā",
"word": "का"
},
{
"roman": "koṇ",
"word": "कोण"
},
{
"roman": "koṇte",
"word": "कोणते"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaj/"
}
],
"word": "काय"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kāya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "𑐎𑐵𑐫",
"tags": [
"Newa"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "काय • (kāya) ? (Newa Spelling 𑐎𑐵𑐫)",
"name": "new-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Newar",
"lang_code": "new",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Newar entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"son"
],
"id": "en-काय-new-noun-mKpmdUgl",
"links": [
[
"son",
"son"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kajə]"
}
],
"word": "काय"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "कायो",
"roman": "kāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "काया",
"roman": "kāyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कायं",
"roman": "kāyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "काये",
"roman": "kāye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कायेन",
"roman": "kāyena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कायेहि",
"roman": "kāyehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कायेभि",
"roman": "kāyebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कायस्स",
"roman": "kāyassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कायाय",
"roman": "kāyāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कायत्थं",
"roman": "kāyatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कायानं",
"roman": "kāyānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कायस्मा",
"roman": "kāyasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कायम्हा",
"roman": "kāyamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "काया",
"roman": "kāyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कायेहि",
"roman": "kāyehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कायेभि",
"roman": "kāyebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कायस्स",
"roman": "kāyassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कायानं",
"roman": "kāyānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कायस्मिं",
"roman": "kāyasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कायम्हि",
"roman": "kāyamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "काये",
"roman": "kāye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कायेसु",
"roman": "kāyesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "काय",
"roman": "kāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "काया",
"roman": "kāyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
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"args": {
"g": "m"
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],
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{
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{
"_dis": "53 47",
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],
"glosses": [
"Devanagari script form of kāya"
],
"id": "en-काय-pi-noun-n1VNI772",
"links": [
[
"kāya",
"kāya#Pali"
]
],
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"Devanagari",
"alt-of",
"masculine"
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],
"word": "काय"
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"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"cat2": "interrogative pronouns",
"tr": "-"
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],
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"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "pron",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(kā, “who (f.)”)",
"word": "kāya"
},
{
"extra": "(kā, “who (f.)”)",
"word": "which is instrumental/dative/ablative/genitive/locative singular of का"
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],
"categories": [
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"_dis": "39 61",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "40 60",
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"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Devanagari script form of kāya, which is instrumental/dative/ablative/genitive/locative singular of का (kā, “who (f.)”)"
],
"id": "en-काय-pi-pron-LcSUY63B",
"links": [
[
"kāya",
"kāya#Pali"
],
[
"का",
"का#Pali"
],
[
"kā",
"kā#Pali"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "kāya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "কায"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "කාය"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ကာယ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၵႃယ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "กาย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "กายะ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨠᩣᨿ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ກາຍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "ກາຍະ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ກາຢະ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "កាយ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄠"
}
],
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "काय"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ກາຍ"
},
"expansion": "Lao: ກາຍ (kāi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lao: ກາຍ (kāi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "kāya"
},
"expansion": "Pali: kāya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: kāya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కాయము"
},
"expansion": "Telugu: కాయము (kāyamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Telugu: కాయము (kāyamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "กาย"
},
"expansion": "Thai: กาย (gaai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Thai: กาย (gaai)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to चि (ci, “to collect, layer up”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kāya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "काय • (kāya) stem, m",
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"pos": "noun",
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"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Body",
"orig": "sa:Body",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dharmakāya",
"word": "धर्मकाय"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the body"
],
"id": "en-काय-sa-noun--oJC6Z9I",
"links": [
[
"body",
"body"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑː.jɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑː.jɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "काय"
}
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{
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"1": "hi",
"2": "क्या"
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}
],
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{
"form": "kāy",
"tags": [
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}
],
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"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kadhī",
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},
{
"roman": "kase",
"word": "कसे"
},
{
"roman": "kā",
"word": "का"
},
{
"roman": "koṇ",
"word": "कोण"
},
{
"roman": "koṇte",
"word": "कोणते"
}
],
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{
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"Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Marathi terms with redundant transliterations",
"Marathi terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What is your name? (informal)",
"roman": "tuj̈ha nāv kāy?",
"text": "तुझं नाव काय?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"what"
],
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaj/"
}
],
"word": "काय"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kāya",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "𑐎𑐵𑐫",
"tags": [
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "काय • (kāya) ? (Newa Spelling 𑐎𑐵𑐫)",
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],
"lang": "Newar",
"lang_code": "new",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Newar lemmas",
"Newar nouns",
"Newar nouns in Devanagari script",
"Newar terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Newar terms with redundant head parameter",
"Newar terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Newar entries"
],
"glosses": [
"son"
],
"links": [
[
"son",
"son"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kajə]"
}
],
"word": "काय"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali interrogative pronouns",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali non-lemma forms",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Devanagari script",
"Pali pronoun forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "कायो",
"roman": "kāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "काया",
"roman": "kāyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कायं",
"roman": "kāyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "काये",
"roman": "kāye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कायेन",
"roman": "kāyena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कायेहि",
"roman": "kāyehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कायेभि",
"roman": "kāyebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कायस्स",
"roman": "kāyassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कायाय",
"roman": "kāyāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कायत्थं",
"roman": "kāyatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कायानं",
"roman": "kāyānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कायस्मा",
"roman": "kāyasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कायम्हा",
"roman": "kāyamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "काया",
"roman": "kāyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कायेहि",
"roman": "kāyehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कायेभि",
"roman": "kāyebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कायस्स",
"roman": "kāyassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कायानं",
"roman": "kāyānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कायस्मिं",
"roman": "kāyasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कायम्हि",
"roman": "kāyamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "काये",
"roman": "kāye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कायेसु",
"roman": "kāyesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "काय",
"roman": "kāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "काया",
"roman": "kāyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "काय m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kāya"
}
],
"categories": [
"Devanagari script"
],
"glosses": [
"Devanagari script form of kāya"
],
"links": [
[
"kāya",
"kāya#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"alt-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "kāya"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "কায"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "කාය"
},
{
"word": "ကာယ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၵႃယ"
},
{
"word": "กาย"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "กายะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨠᩣᨿ"
},
{
"word": "ກາຍ"
},
{
"word": "ກາຍະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ກາຢະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "កាយ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄠"
}
],
"word": "काय"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali interrogative pronouns",
"Pali non-lemma forms",
"Pali pronoun forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "pronoun form",
"cat2": "interrogative pronouns",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "काय",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(kā, “who (f.)”)",
"word": "kāya"
},
{
"extra": "(kā, “who (f.)”)",
"word": "which is instrumental/dative/ablative/genitive/locative singular of का"
}
],
"categories": [
"Devanagari script"
],
"glosses": [
"Devanagari script form of kāya, which is instrumental/dative/ablative/genitive/locative singular of का (kā, “who (f.)”)"
],
"links": [
[
"kāya",
"kāya#Pali"
],
[
"का",
"का#Pali"
],
[
"kā",
"kā#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "kāya"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "কায"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "කාය"
},
{
"word": "ကာယ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၵႃယ"
},
{
"word": "กาย"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "กายะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨠᩣᨿ"
},
{
"word": "ກາຍ"
},
{
"word": "ກາຍະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ກາຢະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "កាយ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄇"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄠"
}
],
"word": "काय"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dharmakāya",
"word": "धर्मकाय"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ກາຍ"
},
"expansion": "Lao: ກາຍ (kāi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lao: ກາຍ (kāi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "kāya"
},
"expansion": "Pali: kāya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: kāya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కాయము"
},
"expansion": "Telugu: కాయము (kāyamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Telugu: కాయము (kāyamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "กาย"
},
"expansion": "Thai: กาย (gaai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Thai: กาย (gaai)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to चि (ci, “to collect, layer up”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kāya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "काय • (kāya) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sa:Body"
],
"glosses": [
"the body"
],
"links": [
[
"body",
"body"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑː.jɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑː.jɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "काय"
}
Download raw JSONL data for काय meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)
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"path": [
"काय"
],
"section": "Pali",
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"trace": ""
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],
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"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.