"कलंक" meaning in All languages combined

See कलंक on Wiktionary

Noun [Hindi]

IPA: /kə.ləŋk/ [Delhi], [kɐ.lɐ̃ŋk] [Delhi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit कलङ्क (kalaṅka), possibly ultimately related to Latin caligo (“fog, mist, vapor”), Ancient Greek κελαινός (kelainós, “dark, black, swarthy”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|hi|sa|कलङ्क}} Borrowed from Sanskrit कलङ्क (kalaṅka), {{cog|la|caligo|t=fog, mist, vapor}} Latin caligo (“fog, mist, vapor”), {{cog|grc|κελαινός|t=dark, black, swarthy}} Ancient Greek κελαινός (kelainós, “dark, black, swarthy”) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m}} कलंक • (kalaṅk) m Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}} Forms: kalaṅk [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], कलंक [direct, singular], कलंक [direct, plural], कलंक [oblique, singular], कलंकों [oblique, plural], कलंक [singular, vocative], कलंको [plural, vocative]
  1. blemish, mark
    Sense id: en-कलंक-hi-noun-tRoaip8Z
  2. disfigurement, abnormality
    Sense id: en-कलंक-hi-noun-~VjT~8mq Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 8 67 25
  3. accusation, recrimination
    Sense id: en-कलंक-hi-noun-SDLqLDDI

Download JSON data for कलंक meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कलङ्क"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कलङ्क (kalaṅka)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "caligo",
        "t": "fog, mist, vapor"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caligo (“fog, mist, vapor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κελαινός",
        "t": "dark, black, swarthy"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κελαινός (kelainós, “dark, black, swarthy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कलङ्क (kalaṅka), possibly ultimately related to Latin caligo (“fog, mist, vapor”), Ancient Greek κελαινός (kelainós, “dark, black, swarthy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalaṅk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलंक",
      "roman": "kalaṅk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलंक",
      "roman": "kalaṅk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलंक",
      "roman": "kalaṅk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलंकों",
      "roman": "kalaṅkõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलंक",
      "roman": "kalaṅk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलंको",
      "roman": "kalaṅko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "कलंक • (kalaṅk) m",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blemish, mark"
      ],
      "id": "en-कलंक-hi-noun-tRoaip8Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "blemish",
          "blemish"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 67 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disfigurement, abnormality"
      ],
      "id": "en-कलंक-hi-noun-~VjT~8mq",
      "links": [
        [
          "disfigurement",
          "disfigurement"
        ],
        [
          "abnormality",
          "abnormality"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "accusation, recrimination"
      ],
      "id": "en-कलंक-hi-noun-SDLqLDDI",
      "links": [
        [
          "accusation",
          "accusation"
        ],
        [
          "recrimination",
          "recrimination"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kə.ləŋk/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐ.lɐ̃ŋk]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "कलंक"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi masculine nouns",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms spelled with ं",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कलङ्क"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कलङ्क (kalaṅka)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "caligo",
        "t": "fog, mist, vapor"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caligo (“fog, mist, vapor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κελαινός",
        "t": "dark, black, swarthy"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κελαινός (kelainós, “dark, black, swarthy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कलङ्क (kalaṅka), possibly ultimately related to Latin caligo (“fog, mist, vapor”), Ancient Greek κελαινός (kelainós, “dark, black, swarthy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalaṅk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलंक",
      "roman": "kalaṅk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलंक",
      "roman": "kalaṅk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलंक",
      "roman": "kalaṅk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलंकों",
      "roman": "kalaṅkõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलंक",
      "roman": "kalaṅk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलंको",
      "roman": "kalaṅko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "कलंक • (kalaṅk) m",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blemish, mark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blemish",
          "blemish"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disfigurement, abnormality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disfigurement",
          "disfigurement"
        ],
        [
          "abnormality",
          "abnormality"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "accusation, recrimination"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accusation",
          "accusation"
        ],
        [
          "recrimination",
          "recrimination"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kə.ləŋk/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐ.lɐ̃ŋk]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "कलंक"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.