See कर्दम on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dravidian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kaẓVt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kaẓVt",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dravidian, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *kaẓVt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kardama",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "कर्दम • (kardama) stem, ?",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mud, dirt, clay"
],
"id": "en-कर्दम-sa-noun-MqC4Txaj",
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
],
[
"dirt",
"dirt"
],
[
"clay",
"clay"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mire, slime, muck, filth"
],
"id": "en-कर्दम-sa-noun-DpdUKWb9",
"links": [
[
"mire",
"mire"
],
[
"slime",
"slime"
],
[
"muck",
"muck"
],
[
"filth",
"filth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 30 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 31 29 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dregs, faex"
],
"id": "en-कर्दम-sa-noun--UhqHtVl",
"links": [
[
"dregs",
"dregs"
],
[
"faex",
"faex"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 10 21 38 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 30 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 31 29 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shadow, shade, dimness"
],
"id": "en-कर्दम-sa-noun-~w9U~VMb",
"links": [
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"dimness",
"dimness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 30 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 31 29 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moral squalor, sin"
],
"id": "en-कर्दम-sa-noun-bospHJMy",
"links": [
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"squalor",
"squalor"
],
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 22 32 45",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰎𑰨𑰿𑰟𑰦"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 10 22 17 40",
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᡬᠠᡵᡩᠠᠮᠠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 24 34 42",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑦮𑧈𑧠𑦿𑧆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 24 19 57",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 24 19 57",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 24 19 57",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑪙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 24 19 57",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 24 19 57",
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩴"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐɾ.dɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐɾ.d̪ɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "কৰ্দম"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬓᬃᬤᬫ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "কর্দম"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀓𑀭𑁆𑀤𑀫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ကရ်္ဒမ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "કર્દમ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਕਰ੍ਦਮ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦏꦂꦢꦩ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಕರ್ದಮ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "កទ៌ម"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ກຣ຺ທມ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "കര്ദമ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘎𑘨𑘿𑘟𑘦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᢉᠠᠷᢑᠠᠮᠠ᠋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐎𑐬𑑂𑐡𑐩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "କର୍ଦମ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢒꢬ꣄ꢣꢪ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆑𑆫𑇀𑆢𑆩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "කර්දම"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚊𑚤𑚶𑚛𑚢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "கர்த³ம"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "కర్దమ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "กรฺทม"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ཀ་རྡ་མ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒏𑒩𑓂𑒠𑒧"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 33 32 33",
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌕𑌰𑍍𑌦𑌮"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 33 32 33",
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂍𑂩𑂹𑂠𑂧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖎𑖨𑖿𑖟𑖦"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 31 29 30",
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨋𑨫𑩇𑨛𑨢"
}
],
"word": "कर्दम"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Sanskrit entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms borrowed from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dravidian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kaẓVt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kaẓVt",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dravidian, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *kaẓVt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kardama",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "कर्दम • (kardama) stem, ?",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mud, dirt, clay"
],
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
],
[
"dirt",
"dirt"
],
[
"clay",
"clay"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mire, slime, muck, filth"
],
"links": [
[
"mire",
"mire"
],
[
"slime",
"slime"
],
[
"muck",
"muck"
],
[
"filth",
"filth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dregs, faex"
],
"links": [
[
"dregs",
"dregs"
],
[
"faex",
"faex"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shadow, shade, dimness"
],
"links": [
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"dimness",
"dimness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"moral squalor, sin"
],
"links": [
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"squalor",
"squalor"
],
[
"sin",
"sin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐɾ.dɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐɾ.d̪ɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "কৰ্দম"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬓᬃᬤᬫ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "কর্দম"
},
{
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰎𑰨𑰿𑰟𑰦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀓𑀭𑁆𑀤𑀫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ကရ်္ဒမ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "કર્દમ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਕਰ੍ਦਮ"
},
{
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌕𑌰𑍍𑌦𑌮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦏꦂꦢꦩ"
},
{
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂍𑂩𑂹𑂠𑂧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ಕರ್ದಮ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "កទ៌ម"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ກຣ຺ທມ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "കര്ദമ"
},
{
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᡬᠠᡵᡩᠠᠮᠠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘎𑘨𑘿𑘟𑘦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᢉᠠᠷᢑᠠᠮᠠ᠋"
},
{
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑦮𑧈𑧠𑦿𑧆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐎𑐬𑑂𑐡𑐩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "କର୍ଦମ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢒꢬ꣄ꢣꢪ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆑𑆫𑇀𑆢𑆩"
},
{
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖎𑖨𑖿𑖟𑖦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "කර්දම"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩜"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩼"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑪙"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩭"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚊𑚤𑚶𑚛𑚢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "கர்த³ம"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "కర్దమ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "กรฺทม"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ཀ་རྡ་མ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒏𑒩𑓂𑒠𑒧"
},
{
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨋𑨫𑩇𑨛𑨢"
}
],
"word": "कर्दम"
}
Download raw JSONL data for कर्दम meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.