कठिनाई in All languages combined

IPA: /kə.ʈʰɪ.nɑː.iː/ [Delhi], [kɐ.ʈʰɪ.näː.iː] [Delhi] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From कठिन (kaṭhin) + -ई (-ī). Etymology templates: {{af|hi|कठिन|-ई}} कठिन (kaṭhin) + -ई (-ī) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=f|ur=کٹھنائی}} कठिनाई • (kaṭhināī) f (Urdu spelling کٹھنائی) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<F>}} Forms: kaṭhināī [romanization], کٹھنائی [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], कठिनाई [direct, singular], कठिनाइयाँ [direct, plural], कठिनाई [oblique, singular], कठिनाइयों [oblique, plural], कठिनाई [singular, vocative], कठिनाइयो [plural, vocative]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "कठिन",
        "3": "-ई"
      },
      "expansion": "कठिन (kaṭhin) + -ई (-ī)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From कठिन (kaṭhin) + -ई (-ī).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaṭhināī",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کٹھنائی",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ī-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनाई",
      "roman": "kaṭhināī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनाइयाँ",
      "roman": "kaṭhināiyā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनाई",
      "roman": "kaṭhināī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनाइयों",
      "roman": "kaṭhināiyõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनाई",
      "roman": "kaṭhināī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनाइयो",
      "roman": "kaṭhināiyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "ur": "کٹھنائی"
      },
      "expansion": "कठिनाई • (kaṭhināī) f (Urdu spelling کٹھنائی)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<F>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty"
      ],
      "id": "en-कठिनाई-hi-noun-sSmuQgDS",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 44 41 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 44 42 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 46 45 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snag"
      ],
      "id": "en-कठिनाई-hi-noun-vvYQ1os1",
      "links": [
        [
          "snag",
          "snag"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 44 41 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 37 47 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi terms suffixed with -ई",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 44 42 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 46 45 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "distress"
      ],
      "id": "en-कठिनाई-hi-noun-FuYB7WyE",
      "links": [
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "problem"
      ],
      "id": "en-कठिनाई-hi-noun-R6STVnII",
      "links": [
        [
          "problem",
          "problem"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knot, node"
      ],
      "id": "en-कठिनाई-hi-noun-V5GzemU-",
      "links": [
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ],
        [
          "node",
          "node"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kə.ʈʰɪ.nɑː.iː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐ.ʈʰɪ.näː.iː]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "कठिनाई"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi feminine independent ī-stem nouns",
    "Hindi feminine nouns",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi terms suffixed with -ई",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "कठिन",
        "3": "-ई"
      },
      "expansion": "कठिन (kaṭhin) + -ई (-ī)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From कठिन (kaṭhin) + -ई (-ī).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaṭhināī",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کٹھنائی",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ī-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनाई",
      "roman": "kaṭhināī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनाइयाँ",
      "roman": "kaṭhināiyā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनाई",
      "roman": "kaṭhināī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनाइयों",
      "roman": "kaṭhināiyõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनाई",
      "roman": "kaṭhināī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिनाइयो",
      "roman": "kaṭhināiyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "ur": "کٹھنائی"
      },
      "expansion": "कठिनाई • (kaṭhināī) f (Urdu spelling کٹھنائی)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<F>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "snag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snag",
          "snag"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "distress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "problem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "problem",
          "problem"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knot, node"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ],
        [
          "node",
          "node"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kə.ʈʰɪ.nɑː.iː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐ.ʈʰɪ.näː.iː]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "कठिनाई"
}

Download raw JSONL data for कठिनाई meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"कठिनाई" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Hindi]

Inflected forms