See औंधा on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inh",
"3": "pra>𑀑𑀫𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀕>face-down",
"id": "face-down",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háwa\nSanskrit अव (ava)\nSanskrit अव- (ava-)\nProto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰṓ\nProto-Indo-Iranian *mr̥Hdʰā́\nSanskrit मूर्धन् (mūrdhan)\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nSanskrit -क (-ka)\nSanskrit अवमूर्धक (avamūrdhaka)\nPrakrit 𑀑𑀫𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀕 (omuddhaga)\nHindi औंधा (aundhā)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀑𑀫𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀕 (omuddhaga), from Sanskrit अवमूर्धक (avamūrdhaka), from अव- (ava-) + मूर्धन् (mūrdhan) + -क (-ka).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háwa\nSanskrit अव (ava)\nSanskrit अव- (ava-)\nProto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰṓ\nProto-Indo-Iranian *mr̥Hdʰā́\nSanskrit मूर्धन् (mūrdhan)\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nSanskrit -क (-ka)\nSanskrit अवमूर्धक (avamūrdhaka)\nPrakrit 𑀑𑀫𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀕 (omuddhaga)\nHindi औंधा (aundhā)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀑𑀫𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀕 (omuddhaga), from Sanskrit अवमूर्धक (avamūrdhaka), from अव- (ava-) + मूर्धन् (mūrdhan) + -क (-ka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aundhā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اوندھا",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधा",
"roman": "aundhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधे",
"roman": "aundhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधी",
"roman": "aundhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधी",
"roman": "aundhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधे",
"roman": "aundhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधे",
"roman": "aundhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधी",
"roman": "aundhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधी",
"roman": "aundhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधे",
"roman": "aundhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधे",
"roman": "aundhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधी",
"roman": "aundhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधी",
"roman": "aundhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ur": "اوندھا"
},
"expansion": "औंधा • (aundhā) (Urdu spelling اوندھا)",
"name": "hi-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "hi-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"face down, upside down"
],
"id": "en-औंधा-hi-adj-PRrW-gWg",
"links": [
[
"face down",
"face down"
],
[
"upside down",
"upside down"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 54 18 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 54 18 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 66 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 67 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 74 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"overturned, in utter confusion, ruined, fallen flat"
],
"id": "en-औंधा-hi-adj-4pkoyDqY",
"links": [
[
"overturned",
"overturned"
],
[
"utter",
"utter"
],
[
"confusion",
"confusion"
],
[
"ruined",
"ruined"
],
[
"fallen flat",
"fallen flat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crooked, wrong, adverse (as fortune)"
],
"id": "en-औंधा-hi-adj-GrgYCXKo",
"links": [
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
],
[
"wrong",
"wrong"
],
[
"adverse",
"adverse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔːn.d̪ʱɑː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔ̃ːn̪.d̪ʱäː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "औंधा"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inh",
"3": "pra>𑀑𑀫𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀕>face-down",
"id": "face-down",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háwa\nSanskrit अव (ava)\nSanskrit अव- (ava-)\nProto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰṓ\nProto-Indo-Iranian *mr̥Hdʰā́\nSanskrit मूर्धन् (mūrdhan)\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nSanskrit -क (-ka)\nSanskrit अवमूर्धक (avamūrdhaka)\nPrakrit 𑀑𑀫𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀕 (omuddhaga)\nHindi औंधा (aundhā)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀑𑀫𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀕 (omuddhaga), from Sanskrit अवमूर्धक (avamūrdhaka), from अव- (ava-) + मूर्धन् (mūrdhan) + -क (-ka).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háwa\nSanskrit अव (ava)\nSanskrit अव- (ava-)\nProto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰṓ\nProto-Indo-Iranian *mr̥Hdʰā́\nSanskrit मूर्धन् (mūrdhan)\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nSanskrit -क (-ka)\nSanskrit अवमूर्धक (avamūrdhaka)\nPrakrit 𑀑𑀫𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀕 (omuddhaga)\nHindi औंधा (aundhā)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀑𑀫𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀕 (omuddhaga), from Sanskrit अवमूर्धक (avamūrdhaka), from अव- (ava-) + मूर्धन् (mūrdhan) + -क (-ka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aundhā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اوندھا",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधा",
"roman": "aundhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधे",
"roman": "aundhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधे",
"roman": "aundhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधों",
"roman": "aundhõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधे",
"roman": "aundhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधो",
"roman": "aundho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "اوندھا"
},
"expansion": "औंधा • (aundhā) m (Urdu spelling اوندھا)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to be overturned",
"roman": "aundhnā",
"word": "औंधना"
},
{
"english": "to overturn",
"roman": "aundhānā",
"word": "औंधाना"
},
{
"english": "face-down, head-first",
"roman": "aundhe mũh",
"word": "औंधे मुँह"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a fool"
],
"id": "en-औंधा-hi-noun-R3STMGeB",
"links": [
[
"fool",
"fool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, figurative) a fool"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔːn.d̪ʱɑː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔ̃ːn̪.d̪ʱäː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "औंधा"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi adjectives",
"Hindi entries with etymology texts",
"Hindi entries with etymology trees",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi masculine ā-stem nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms derived from Prakrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hindi ā-stem adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inh",
"3": "pra>𑀑𑀫𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀕>face-down",
"id": "face-down",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háwa\nSanskrit अव (ava)\nSanskrit अव- (ava-)\nProto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰṓ\nProto-Indo-Iranian *mr̥Hdʰā́\nSanskrit मूर्धन् (mūrdhan)\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nSanskrit -क (-ka)\nSanskrit अवमूर्धक (avamūrdhaka)\nPrakrit 𑀑𑀫𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀕 (omuddhaga)\nHindi औंधा (aundhā)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀑𑀫𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀕 (omuddhaga), from Sanskrit अवमूर्धक (avamūrdhaka), from अव- (ava-) + मूर्धन् (mūrdhan) + -क (-ka).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háwa\nSanskrit अव (ava)\nSanskrit अव- (ava-)\nProto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰṓ\nProto-Indo-Iranian *mr̥Hdʰā́\nSanskrit मूर्धन् (mūrdhan)\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nSanskrit -क (-ka)\nSanskrit अवमूर्धक (avamūrdhaka)\nPrakrit 𑀑𑀫𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀕 (omuddhaga)\nHindi औंधा (aundhā)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀑𑀫𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀕 (omuddhaga), from Sanskrit अवमूर्धक (avamūrdhaka), from अव- (ava-) + मूर्धन् (mūrdhan) + -क (-ka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aundhā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اوندھا",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधा",
"roman": "aundhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधे",
"roman": "aundhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधी",
"roman": "aundhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधी",
"roman": "aundhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधे",
"roman": "aundhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधे",
"roman": "aundhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधी",
"roman": "aundhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधी",
"roman": "aundhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधे",
"roman": "aundhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधे",
"roman": "aundhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधी",
"roman": "aundhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधी",
"roman": "aundhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ur": "اوندھا"
},
"expansion": "औंधा • (aundhā) (Urdu spelling اوندھا)",
"name": "hi-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "hi-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"face down, upside down"
],
"links": [
[
"face down",
"face down"
],
[
"upside down",
"upside down"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"overturned, in utter confusion, ruined, fallen flat"
],
"links": [
[
"overturned",
"overturned"
],
[
"utter",
"utter"
],
[
"confusion",
"confusion"
],
[
"ruined",
"ruined"
],
[
"fallen flat",
"fallen flat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crooked, wrong, adverse (as fortune)"
],
"links": [
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
],
[
"wrong",
"wrong"
],
[
"adverse",
"adverse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔːn.d̪ʱɑː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔ̃ːn̪.d̪ʱäː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "औंधा"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi adjectives",
"Hindi entries with etymology texts",
"Hindi entries with etymology trees",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi masculine ā-stem nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms derived from Prakrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Prakrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hindi ā-stem adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to be overturned",
"roman": "aundhnā",
"word": "औंधना"
},
{
"english": "to overturn",
"roman": "aundhānā",
"word": "औंधाना"
},
{
"english": "face-down, head-first",
"roman": "aundhe mũh",
"word": "औंधे मुँह"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inh",
"3": "pra>𑀑𑀫𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀕>face-down",
"id": "face-down",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háwa\nSanskrit अव (ava)\nSanskrit अव- (ava-)\nProto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰṓ\nProto-Indo-Iranian *mr̥Hdʰā́\nSanskrit मूर्धन् (mūrdhan)\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nSanskrit -क (-ka)\nSanskrit अवमूर्धक (avamūrdhaka)\nPrakrit 𑀑𑀫𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀕 (omuddhaga)\nHindi औंधा (aundhā)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀑𑀫𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀕 (omuddhaga), from Sanskrit अवमूर्धक (avamūrdhaka), from अव- (ava-) + मूर्धन् (mūrdhan) + -क (-ka).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ew\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háwa\nSanskrit अव (ava)\nSanskrit अव- (ava-)\nProto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰṓ\nProto-Indo-Iranian *mr̥Hdʰā́\nSanskrit मूर्धन् (mūrdhan)\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nSanskrit -क (-ka)\nSanskrit अवमूर्धक (avamūrdhaka)\nPrakrit 𑀑𑀫𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀕 (omuddhaga)\nHindi औंधा (aundhā)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀑𑀫𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀕 (omuddhaga), from Sanskrit अवमूर्धक (avamūrdhaka), from अव- (ava-) + मूर्धन् (mūrdhan) + -क (-ka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aundhā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اوندھا",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधा",
"roman": "aundhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधे",
"roman": "aundhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधे",
"roman": "aundhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधों",
"roman": "aundhõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधे",
"roman": "aundhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "औंधो",
"roman": "aundho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "اوندھا"
},
"expansion": "औंधा • (aundhā) m (Urdu spelling اوندھا)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi slang"
],
"glosses": [
"a fool"
],
"links": [
[
"fool",
"fool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, figurative) a fool"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔːn.d̪ʱɑː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔ̃ːn̪.d̪ʱäː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "औंधा"
}
Download raw JSONL data for औंधा meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.