See ܣܘܗܕܐ on Wiktionary
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{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سودا",
"t": "melancholy; passion",
"tr": "sowdâ"
},
"expansion": "Persian سودا (sowdâ, “melancholy; passion”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَوْدَاء",
"t": "black bile"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ, “black bile”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian سودا (sowdâ, “melancholy; passion”), from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ, “black bile”). Reinterpreted as being from the root ܣ ܗ ܕ (s h d)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "sāwhdē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܝܼ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܲܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܘܼܟ݂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܟ݂ܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܹܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܗ̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܗܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܝܼ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܲܢ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܲܝ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhday",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܹ̈ܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "ܣܵܘܗܕܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܐ • (sāwhdā) m (plural ܣܵܘܗܕܹ̈ܐ (sāwhdē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܣܵܘܗܕܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܣܵܘܗܕܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܣܵܘܗܕܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܣܵܘܗܕܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܣܵܘܗܕ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܣܵܘܗܕܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "–",
"pl.cstr.": "ܣܵܘܗܕܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܣܵܘܗܕܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܣܵܘܗܕܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܣܵܘܗܕܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܣܵܘܗܕܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܣܵܘܗܕܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܣܵܘܗܕܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "–",
"sg.cstr.": "ܣܵܘܗܕ",
"sg.emph.": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I can't be bothered (literally, “I have no enthusiasm”)",
"roman": "layt lī sāwhdā",
"text": "ܠܲܝܬ ܠܝܼ ܣܵܘܗܕܵܐ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enthusiasm, passion"
],
"id": "en-ܣܘܗܕܐ-aii-noun-NdQoC2ho",
"links": [
[
"enthusiasm",
"enthusiasm"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"roman": "ṭnānā",
"sense": "enthusiasm",
"word": "ܛܢܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"roman": "tazīzūtā",
"sense": "enthusiasm",
"word": "ܬܲܙܝܼܙܘܼܬܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"roman": "yaˀīḇūtā",
"sense": "enthusiasm",
"word": "ܝܲܐܝܼܒ݂ܘܼܬܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"roman": "ḥaššā",
"sense": "passion",
"word": "ܚܲܫܵܐ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is satisfied (literally, “His satisfaction is coming”)",
"roman": "sāwhdēh bētāyā ìlēh",
"text": "ܣܵܘܗܕܹܗ ܒܹܐ݇ܬܵܝܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contentment, satisfaction"
],
"id": "en-ܣܘܗܕܐ-aii-noun-Zt5ulQmG",
"links": [
[
"contentment",
"contentment"
],
[
"satisfaction",
"satisfaction"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sohːdɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܣܘܗܕܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Persian",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Arabic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Persian",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سودا",
"t": "melancholy; passion",
"tr": "sowdâ"
},
"expansion": "Persian سودا (sowdâ, “melancholy; passion”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَوْدَاء",
"t": "black bile"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ, “black bile”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian سودا (sowdâ, “melancholy; passion”), from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ, “black bile”). Reinterpreted as being from the root ܣ ܗ ܕ (s h d)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "sāwhdē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܝܼ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܲܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܘܼܟ݂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܟ݂ܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܹܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܗ̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܗܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܝܼ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܲܢ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܲܝ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhday",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܹ̈ܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sāwhdōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܣܵܘܗܕܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "ܣܵܘܗܕܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܐ • (sāwhdā) m (plural ܣܵܘܗܕܹ̈ܐ (sāwhdē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܣܵܘܗܕܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܣܵܘܗܕܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܣܵܘܗܕܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܣܵܘܗܕܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܣܵܘܗܕ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܣܵܘܗܕܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "–",
"pl.cstr.": "ܣܵܘܗܕܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܣܵܘܗܕܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܣܵܘܗܕܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܣܵܘܗܕܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܣܵܘܗܕܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܣܵܘܗܕܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܣܵܘܗܕܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "–",
"sg.cstr.": "ܣܵܘܗܕ",
"sg.emph.": "ܣܵܘܗܕܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ṭnānā",
"sense": "enthusiasm",
"word": "ܛܢܵܢܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "tazīzūtā",
"sense": "enthusiasm",
"word": "ܬܲܙܝܼܙܘܼܬܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "yaˀīḇūtā",
"sense": "enthusiasm",
"word": "ܝܲܐܝܼܒ݂ܘܼܬܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "ḥaššā",
"sense": "passion",
"word": "ܚܲܫܵܐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I can't be bothered (literally, “I have no enthusiasm”)",
"roman": "layt lī sāwhdā",
"text": "ܠܲܝܬ ܠܝܼ ܣܵܘܗܕܵܐ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enthusiasm, passion"
],
"links": [
[
"enthusiasm",
"enthusiasm"
],
[
"passion",
"passion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is satisfied (literally, “His satisfaction is coming”)",
"roman": "sāwhdēh bētāyā ìlēh",
"text": "ܣܵܘܗܕܹܗ ܒܹܐ݇ܬܵܝܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contentment, satisfaction"
],
"links": [
[
"contentment",
"contentment"
],
[
"satisfaction",
"satisfaction"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sohːdɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܣܘܗܕܐ"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ܣܘܗܕܐ"
],
"section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ܣܘܗܕܐ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ܣܘܗܕܐ"
],
"section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ܣܘܗܕܐ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.