"ܡܟܡ" meaning in All languages combined

See ܡܟܡ on Wiktionary

Verb [Assyrian Neo-Aramaic]

IPA: [mak.kɪm.] [standard], [mat͡ʃ.t͡ʃɪm.] (note: Urmian)
Etymology: Root ܐ ܟ ܡ (ˀ k m) 0 terms Causitive verb derived from ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ (kōmā, “black”). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܐ ܟ ܡ}} Root ܐ ܟ ܡ (ˀ k m) 0 terms, {{m|aii|ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ|t=black}} ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ (kōmā, “black”) Head templates: {{aii-verb|ܡܲܟܸܡ|pp=ܡܘܼܟܡܵܐ|prp=ܡܲܟܘܼܡܹܐ}} ܡܲܟܸܡ • (makkim) (present participle ܡܲܟܘܼܡܹܐ (makūmē), past participle ܡܘܼܟܡܵܐ (mukmā)) Inflection templates: {{aii-conj-verb/C|ܟ||ܡ}}, {{aii-conj|imp-2nd-p=ܐܲܟܡܘܼܢ|imp-2nd-sf=ܐܲܟܸܡܝ|imp-2nd-sm=ܐܲܟܸܡ|past-1st-p=ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܲܢ|past-1st-s=ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܝܼ|past-2nd-p=ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|past-2nd-sf=ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ|past-2nd-sm=ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂|past-3rd-p=ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ|past-3rd-sf=ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇|past-3rd-sm=ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܹܗ|pres-1st-p=ܡܲܟܡܲܚ|pres-1st-sf=ܡܲܟܡܲܢ|pres-1st-sm=ܡܲܟܡܸܢ|pres-2nd-p=ܡܲܟܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ|pres-2nd-sf=ܡܲܟܡܵܬܝ|pres-2nd-sm=ܡܲܟܡܸܬ|pres-3rd-p=ܡܲܟܡܝܼ|pres-3rd-sf=ܡܲܟܡܵܐ|pres-3rd-sm=ܡܲܟܸܡ}} Forms: ܡܲܟܸܡ [canonical], makkim [romanization], ܡܲܟܘܼܡܹܐ [participle, present], ܡܘܼܟܡܵܐ [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܝܼ [first-person, masculine, past, singular], mūkim lī [first-person, masculine, past, singular], ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], mūkim lūḵ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܹܗ [masculine, past, singular, third-person], mūkim lēh [masculine, past, singular, third-person], ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܲܢ [first-person, masculine, past, plural], mūkim lan [first-person, masculine, past, plural], ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, second-person], mūkim lāwḵōn [masculine, past, plural, second-person], ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, third-person], mūkim lhōn [masculine, past, plural, third-person], ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܝܼ [feminine, first-person, past, singular], mūkim lī [feminine, first-person, past, singular], ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], mūkim lāḵ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇ [feminine, past, singular, third-person], mūkim lāh [feminine, past, singular, third-person], ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܲܢ [feminine, first-person, past, plural], mūkim lan [feminine, first-person, past, plural], ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, second-person], mūkim lāwḵōn [feminine, past, plural, second-person], ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, third-person], mūkim lhōn [feminine, past, plural, third-person], ܡܲܟܡܸܢ [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], makmin [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], ܡܲܟܡܸܬ [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], makmit [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܡܲܟܸܡ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], makkim [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܡܲܟܡܲܚ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], makmaḥ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], ܡܲܟܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], makmītōn [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܡܲܟܡܝܼ [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], makmī [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܡܲܟܡܲܢ [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], makman [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], ܡܲܟܡܵܬܝ [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], makmāt [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܡܲܟܡܵܐ [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], makmā [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܡܲܟܡܲܚ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], makmaḥ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], ܡܲܟܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], makmītōn [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܡܲܟܡܝܼ [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], makmī [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܐܲܟܸܡ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], akkim [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], ܐܲܟܡܘܼܢ [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], akmūn [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], ܐܲܟܸܡܝ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], akkim [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ܐܲܟܡܘܼܢ [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], akmūn [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to blacken, to make black Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ܡܟܡ-aii-verb-x1KkEN9F
  2. (transitive) to convict, to declare guilty, to expose a wrongdoing Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ܡܟܡ-aii-verb-Qjp9CfTw Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܐ ܟ ܡ Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 4 96 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܐ ܟ ܡ: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ܐܵܟܹܡ (ākēm) (english: to be black, turn black)

Download JSON data for ܡܟܡ meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܐ ܟ ܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܐ ܟ ܡ (ˀ k m)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ",
        "t": "black"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ (kōmā, “black”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܐ ܟ ܡ (ˀ k m)\n 0 terms\nCausitive verb derived from ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ (kōmā, “black”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܸܡ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܘܼܡܹܐ",
      "roman": "makūmē",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "mukmā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/C",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܡܸܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makmin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܡܸܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makmit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܸܡ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܡܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makmaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makmītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܡܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܡܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܡܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makmāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܡܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܡܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makmaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makmītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܡܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܟܸܡ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܟܡܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akmūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܟܸܡܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܟܡܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akmūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܡܲܟܸܡ",
        "pp": "ܡܘܼܟܡܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܡܲܟܘܼܡܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܡܲܟܸܡ • (makkim) (present participle ܡܲܟܘܼܡܹܐ (makūmē), past participle ܡܘܼܟܡܵܐ (mukmā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܟ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ܡ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/C"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܐܲܟܡܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܐܲܟܸܡܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܐܲܟܸܡ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܡܲܟܡܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܡܲܟܡܲܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܡܲܟܡܸܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܡܲܟܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܡܲܟܡܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܡܲܟܡܸܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܡܲܟܡܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܡܲܟܡܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܡܲܟܸܡ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be black, turn black",
      "roman": "ākēm",
      "word": "ܐܵܟܹܡ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The fire blackened the grass.",
          "roman": "nūrā mūkim lēh gillā.",
          "text": "ܢܘܼܪܵܐ ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܹܗ ܓܸܠܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blacken, to make black"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܡܟܡ-aii-verb-x1KkEN9F",
      "links": [
        [
          "blacken",
          "blacken"
        ],
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to blacken, to make black"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܐ ܟ ܡ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She exposed his wrongdoing. (literally, “She blackened his face.”)",
          "roman": "mūkim lāh paˀṯēh.",
          "text": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇ ܦܲܐܬ݂ܹܗ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to convict, to declare guilty, to expose a wrongdoing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܡܟܡ-aii-verb-Qjp9CfTw",
      "links": [
        [
          "convict",
          "convict"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ],
        [
          "guilty",
          "guilty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to convict, to declare guilty, to expose a wrongdoing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mak.kɪm.]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mat͡ʃ.t͡ʃɪm.]",
      "note": "Urmian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܡܟܡ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic palindromes",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܐ ܟ ܡ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܐ ܟ ܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܐ ܟ ܡ (ˀ k m)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ",
        "t": "black"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ (kōmā, “black”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܐ ܟ ܡ (ˀ k m)\n 0 terms\nCausitive verb derived from ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ (kōmā, “black”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܸܡ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܘܼܡܹܐ",
      "roman": "makūmē",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "mukmā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/C",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūkim lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܡܸܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makmin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܡܸܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makmit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܸܡ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makkim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܡܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makmaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makmītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܡܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܡܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܡܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makmāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܡܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܡܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makmaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makmītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܡܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܟܸܡ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܟܡܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akmūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܟܸܡܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akkim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܟܡܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akmūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܡܲܟܸܡ",
        "pp": "ܡܘܼܟܡܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܡܲܟܘܼܡܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܡܲܟܸܡ • (makkim) (present participle ܡܲܟܘܼܡܹܐ (makūmē), past participle ܡܘܼܟܡܵܐ (mukmā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܟ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ܡ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/C"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܐܲܟܡܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܐܲܟܸܡܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܐܲܟܸܡ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܡܲܟܡܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܡܲܟܡܲܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܡܲܟܡܸܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܡܲܟܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܡܲܟܡܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܡܲܟܡܸܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܡܲܟܡܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܡܲܟܡܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܡܲܟܸܡ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to be black, turn black",
      "roman": "ākēm",
      "word": "ܐܵܟܹܡ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The fire blackened the grass.",
          "roman": "nūrā mūkim lēh gillā.",
          "text": "ܢܘܼܪܵܐ ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܹܗ ܓܸܠܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blacken, to make black"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blacken",
          "blacken"
        ],
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to blacken, to make black"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She exposed his wrongdoing. (literally, “She blackened his face.”)",
          "roman": "mūkim lāh paˀṯēh.",
          "text": "ܡܘܼܟܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇ ܦܲܐܬ݂ܹܗ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to convict, to declare guilty, to expose a wrongdoing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "convict",
          "convict"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ],
        [
          "guilty",
          "guilty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to convict, to declare guilty, to expose a wrongdoing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mak.kɪm.]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mat͡ʃ.t͡ʃɪm.]",
      "note": "Urmian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܡܟܡ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.