See ܚܪܘܦܐ on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "blunt",
"roman": "šāhyā",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “sharp”",
"word": "ܫܵܗܝܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "qihyā",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “sharp”",
"word": "ܩܸܗܝܵܐ"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "perspicacious, perceptive, smart; sharp of mind",
"roman": "ḥarūp hāwnā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܚܲܪܘܼܦ ܗܵܘܢܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "prompt, speedy; sharp of movement",
"roman": "ḥarūp zāwˁā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܚܲܪܘܼܦ ܙܵܘܥܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "eagle-eyed, observant; sharp of view",
"roman": "ḥarūp ḥizwā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܚܲܪܘܼܦ ܚܸܙܘܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sharply",
"roman": "ḥarūpāˀīṯ",
"word": "ܚܲܪܘܼܦܵܐܝܼܬ݂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "steep, sheer; sharp of slope",
"roman": "ḥarīp dyāltā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܚܲܪܝܼܦ ܕܝܵܠܬܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sharpness",
"roman": "ḥarīpūṯā",
"word": "ܚܲܪܝܼܦܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ ܪ ܦ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "חַרִיפָא",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ḥarrīp̄ā",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חַרִיפָא (ḥarrīp̄ā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "חַרִיפָא",
"nocap": "1",
"tr": "ḥarrīp̄ā"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Aramaic חַרִיפָא (ḥarrīp̄ā)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*x̣arb-",
"t": "sharp blade"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *x̣arb- (“sharp blade”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܚܪܝܦܐ",
"tr": "ḥarrīp̄ā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܪܝܦܐ (ḥarrīp̄ā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حِرِّيف",
"t": "pungent, acrid"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حِرِّيف (ḥirrīf, “pungent, acrid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חָרִיף",
"t": "spicy",
"tr": "kharíf"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חָרִיף (kharíf, “spicy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of the adjective pattern 1a22ū3ā, inherited from Aramaic חַרִיפָא (ḥarrīp̄ā), itself probably related to Proto-Semitic *x̣arb- (“sharp blade”); compare also Classical Syriac ܚܪܝܦܐ (ḥarrīp̄ā), Arabic حِرِّيف (ḥirrīf, “pungent, acrid”) and Hebrew חָרִיף (kharíf, “spicy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܚܲܪܘܼܦܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥarūpā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܲܪܘܼܦܬܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥaruptā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܲܪ̈ܘܼܦܹܐ",
"roman": "ḥarūpē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܲܪܘܼܦܵܐ",
"f": "ܚܲܪܘܼܦܬܵܐ",
"pl": "ܚܲܪ̈ܘܼܦܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܚܲܪܘܼܦܵܐ • (ḥarūpā) (feminine ܚܲܪܘܼܦܬܵܐ (ḥaruptā), plural ܚܲܪ̈ܘܼܦܹܐ (ḥarūpē))",
"name": "aii-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "sharp edge, sharpness",
"roman": "ḥurpā",
"word": "ܚܘܼܪܦܵܐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 30 26 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp, pointed"
],
"id": "en-ܚܪܘܦܐ-aii-adj-sHNpY8ky",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"pointed",
"pointed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 30 26 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 32 25 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 33 26 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܪ ܦ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 43 26 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 69 15 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"high-pitched, shrill"
],
"id": "en-ܚܪܘܦܐ-aii-adj-ECYOOV3D",
"links": [
[
"high-pitched",
"high-pitched"
],
[
"shrill",
"shrill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 30 26 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acute, of an angle less than 90°"
],
"id": "en-ܚܪܘܦܐ-aii-adj-nzFyixM1",
"links": [
[
"acute",
"acute"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 30 26 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harsh, critical"
],
"id": "en-ܚܪܘܦܐ-aii-adj-7TEd0DZ0",
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"critical",
"critical"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 30 26 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hot, strong, spicy"
],
"id": "en-ܚܪܘܦܐ-aii-adj-tS~z7rGb",
"links": [
[
"hot",
"hot"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"spicy",
"spicy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܨܲܪܘܼܦܵܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܚܲܡܝܼܡܵܐ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xarruːpɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܪܘܦܐ"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "blunt",
"roman": "šāhyā",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “sharp”",
"word": "ܫܵܗܝܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "qihyā",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “sharp”",
"word": "ܩܸܗܝܵܐ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adjectives",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܪ ܦ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "perspicacious, perceptive, smart; sharp of mind",
"roman": "ḥarūp hāwnā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܚܲܪܘܼܦ ܗܵܘܢܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "prompt, speedy; sharp of movement",
"roman": "ḥarūp zāwˁā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܚܲܪܘܼܦ ܙܵܘܥܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "eagle-eyed, observant; sharp of view",
"roman": "ḥarūp ḥizwā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܚܲܪܘܼܦ ܚܸܙܘܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "sharply",
"roman": "ḥarūpāˀīṯ",
"word": "ܚܲܪܘܼܦܵܐܝܼܬ݂"
},
{
"english": "steep, sheer; sharp of slope",
"roman": "ḥarīp dyāltā",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ܚܲܪܝܼܦ ܕܝܵܠܬܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "sharpness",
"roman": "ḥarīpūṯā",
"word": "ܚܲܪܝܼܦܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ ܪ ܦ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "חַרִיפָא",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ḥarrīp̄ā",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חַרִיפָא (ḥarrīp̄ā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "חַרִיפָא",
"nocap": "1",
"tr": "ḥarrīp̄ā"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Aramaic חַרִיפָא (ḥarrīp̄ā)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*x̣arb-",
"t": "sharp blade"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *x̣arb- (“sharp blade”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܚܪܝܦܐ",
"tr": "ḥarrīp̄ā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܪܝܦܐ (ḥarrīp̄ā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حِرِّيف",
"t": "pungent, acrid"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حِرِّيف (ḥirrīf, “pungent, acrid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חָרִיף",
"t": "spicy",
"tr": "kharíf"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חָרִיף (kharíf, “spicy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of the adjective pattern 1a22ū3ā, inherited from Aramaic חַרִיפָא (ḥarrīp̄ā), itself probably related to Proto-Semitic *x̣arb- (“sharp blade”); compare also Classical Syriac ܚܪܝܦܐ (ḥarrīp̄ā), Arabic حِرِّيف (ḥirrīf, “pungent, acrid”) and Hebrew חָרִיף (kharíf, “spicy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܚܲܪܘܼܦܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥarūpā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܲܪܘܼܦܬܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥaruptā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܲܪ̈ܘܼܦܹܐ",
"roman": "ḥarūpē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܲܪܘܼܦܵܐ",
"f": "ܚܲܪܘܼܦܬܵܐ",
"pl": "ܚܲܪ̈ܘܼܦܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܚܲܪܘܼܦܵܐ • (ḥarūpā) (feminine ܚܲܪܘܼܦܬܵܐ (ḥaruptā), plural ܚܲܪ̈ܘܼܦܹܐ (ḥarūpē))",
"name": "aii-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "sharp edge, sharpness",
"roman": "ḥurpā",
"word": "ܚܘܼܪܦܵܐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sharp, pointed"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"pointed",
"pointed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"high-pitched, shrill"
],
"links": [
[
"high-pitched",
"high-pitched"
],
[
"shrill",
"shrill"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"acute, of an angle less than 90°"
],
"links": [
[
"acute",
"acute"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harsh, critical"
],
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"critical",
"critical"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hot, strong, spicy"
],
"links": [
[
"hot",
"hot"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"spicy",
"spicy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܨܲܪܘܼܦܵܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܚܲܡܝܼܡܵܐ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xarruːpɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܪܘܦܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܚܪܘܦܐ meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.