See ܓܪܫ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ܓܪܫ meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to cause to pull, to prolong",
"roman": "magriš",
"word": "ܡܲܓܪܸܫ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to drag",
"roman": "gargiš",
"word": "ܓܲܪܓܸܫ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܓ ܪ ܫ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ܓ ܪ ܫ (g r š)\n 0 terms",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "גֵּרֵשׁ",
"tr": "gerésh"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew גֵּרֵשׁ (gerésh)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ܓ ܪ ܫ (g r š)\n 0 terms\nCompare Hebrew גֵּרֵשׁ (gerésh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܹܫ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gārēš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܵܫܵܐ",
"roman": "grāšā",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫܵܐ",
"roman": "grīšā",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-conj-verb/A1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lūḵ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lēh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lāwḵōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lhōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lāḵ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܗ̇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lāh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lāwḵōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lhōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܫܹܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gāršēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܫܹܬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gāršēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܹܫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gārēš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܫܲܚ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gāršaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gāršītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܫܝܼ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gāršī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܫܵܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gāršān",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܫܵܬܝ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gāršāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܫܵܐ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gāršā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܫܲܚ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gāršaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gāršītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܫܝܼ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gāršī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܘܿܫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grōš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܘܿܫܘܼܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōšūn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܘܿܫܝ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grōš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܘܿܫܘܼܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōšūn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܓܵܪܹܫ",
"pp": "ܓܪܝܼܫܵܐ",
"prp": "ܓܪܵܫܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܓܵܪܹܫ • (gārēš) (present participle ܓܪܵܫܵܐ (grāšā), past participle ܓܪܝܼܫܵܐ (grīšā))",
"name": "aii-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܓ",
"2": "ܪ",
"3": "ܫ"
},
"name": "aii-conj-verb/A1"
},
{
"args": {
"imp-2nd-p": "ܓܪܘܿܫܘܼܢ",
"imp-2nd-sf": "ܓܪܘܿܫܝ",
"imp-2nd-sm": "ܓܪܘܿܫ",
"past-1st-p": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ",
"past-1st-s": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ",
"past-2nd-p": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"past-2nd-sf": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
"past-2nd-sm": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
"past-3rd-p": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"past-3rd-sf": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܗ̇",
"past-3rd-sm": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ",
"pres-1st-p": "ܓܵܪܫܲܚ",
"pres-1st-sf": "ܓܵܪܫܵܢ",
"pres-1st-sm": "ܓܵܪܫܹܢ",
"pres-2nd-p": "ܓܵܪܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"pres-2nd-sf": "ܓܵܪܫܵܬܝ",
"pres-2nd-sm": "ܓܵܪܫܹܬ",
"pres-3rd-p": "ܓܵܪܫܝܼ",
"pres-3rd-sf": "ܓܵܪܫܵܐ",
"pres-3rd-sm": "ܓܵܪܹܫ"
},
"name": "aii-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 30 4 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 28 3 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 22 4 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܪ ܫ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I pulled the rope from the pump.",
"roman": "grīš lī ḥaḇlā min dālōyā.",
"text": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ ܚܲܒ݂ܠܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܕܵܠܘܿܝܵܐ.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Pull out the chair and sit down.",
"roman": "grōš lēh kursyā w-ytōḇ.",
"text": "ܓܪܘܿܫ ܠܹܗ ܟܘܼܪܣܝܵܐ ܘܝܬܘܿܒ݂.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "No one sews a piece of unshrunk cloth on old clothes; or else, the new piece will pull from the old, and the tear will increase.",
"ref": "Mark 2:21",
"roman": "nāšā lē ḥāˀēṭ ˁārāytā ḥadtā ˁal lḇīštā blīṯā; w-in lā, bit gāršā ˁārāytā min lḇīštā, w-bit zāˀēḏ pirṭā.",
"text": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ ܠܹܐ ܚܵܐܹܛ ܥܵܪܵܝܬܵܐ ܚܲܕܬܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܠܒ݂ܝܼܫܬܵܐ ܒܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ؛ ܘܐܸܢ ܠܵܐ، ܒܸܬ ܓܵܪܫܵܐ ܥܵܪܵܝܬܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܠܒ݂ܝܼܫܬܵܐ، ܘܒܸܬ ܙܵܐܹܕ݂ ܦܸܪܛܵܐ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pull, pull out, draw"
],
"id": "en-ܓܪܫ-aii-verb-otgPVvFb",
"links": [
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"pull out",
"pull out"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pull, pull out, draw"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܓܵܪܹܪ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I won’t take up a lot of your time.",
"roman": "lē gāršēn rābā b-ˁiddānūḵ.",
"text": "ܠܹܐ ܓܵܪܫܹܢ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܒܥܸܕܵܢܘܼܟ݂.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Usually they take three hours to finish it.",
"roman": "ˁyāḏāˀīṯ kē gāršī tlāṯ šāˁē d-šalmin lēh.",
"text": "ܥܝܵܕ݂ܵܐܝܼܬ݂ ܟܹܐ ܓܵܪܫܝܼ ܬܠܵܬ݂ ܫܵܥܹ̈ܐ ܕܫܲܠܡܸܢ ܠܹܗ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take, take up, last, expend an amount of time"
],
"id": "en-ܓܪܫ-aii-verb-fnexA70u",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"take up",
"take up"
],
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"expend",
"expend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take, take up, last, expend an amount of time"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܡܵܬ݂ܹܚ"
},
{
"word": "ܟܵܬ݂ܹܪ"
},
{
"word": "ܦܵܐܹܫ"
},
{
"word": "ܫܵܩܹܠ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Take a picture of this mountain.",
"roman": "grōš ṣurtā d-hānā ṭūrā.",
"text": "ܓܪܘܿܫ ܨܘܼܪܬܵܐ ܕܗܵܢܵܐ ܛܘܼܪܵܐ.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "When did you take this video?",
"roman": "īman grīš lūḵ hānā zulḥizwā?",
"text": "ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܗܵܢܵܐ ܙܘܼܠܚܸܙܘܵܐ؟",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take a photo, film, fingerprints"
],
"id": "en-ܓܪܫ-aii-verb-LkbgsiP7",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take a photo, film, fingerprints"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܫܵܩܹܠ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He lit a cigarette and smoked it in the carpark.",
"roman": "mulhē lēh čīgārā w-grīšāh lēh gāw bēṯ maklyā.",
"text": "ܡܘܼܠܗܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܟ̰ܝܼܓܵܪܵܐ ܘܓܪܝܼܫܵܗ̇ ܠܹܗ ܓܵܘ ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܡܲܟܠܝܵܐ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to smoke a cigarette, hookah, etc."
],
"id": "en-ܓܪܫ-aii-verb-IY7H-L5T",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to smoke a cigarette, hookah, etc."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܕܲܚܸܢ"
},
{
"word": "ܫܵܬܹܐ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to join a dance"
],
"id": "en-ܓܪܫ-aii-verb-6~pLDZgf",
"links": [
[
"join",
"join"
],
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to join a dance"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܥܵܪܹܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܕܵܒ݂ܹܩ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡaːreʃː]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒaːrɪʃː]",
"note": "Urmian"
}
],
"word": "ܓܪܫ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܪ ܫ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to cause to pull, to prolong",
"roman": "magriš",
"word": "ܡܲܓܪܸܫ"
},
{
"english": "to drag",
"roman": "gargiš",
"word": "ܓܲܪܓܸܫ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܓ ܪ ܫ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ܓ ܪ ܫ (g r š)\n 0 terms",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "גֵּרֵשׁ",
"tr": "gerésh"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew גֵּרֵשׁ (gerésh)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ܓ ܪ ܫ (g r š)\n 0 terms\nCompare Hebrew גֵּרֵשׁ (gerésh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܹܫ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gārēš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܵܫܵܐ",
"roman": "grāšā",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫܵܐ",
"roman": "grīšā",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-conj-verb/A1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lūḵ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lēh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lāwḵōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lhōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lāḵ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܗ̇",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lāh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lāwḵōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grīš lhōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܫܹܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gāršēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܫܹܬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gāršēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܹܫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gārēš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܫܲܚ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gāršaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gāršītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܫܝܼ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gāršī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܫܵܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gāršān",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܫܵܬܝ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gāršāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܫܵܐ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gāršā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܫܲܚ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gāršaḥ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gāršītōn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܵܪܫܝܼ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gāršī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܘܿܫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grōš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܘܿܫܘܼܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōšūn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܘܿܫܝ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grōš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܪܘܿܫܘܼܢ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grōšūn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܓܵܪܹܫ",
"pp": "ܓܪܝܼܫܵܐ",
"prp": "ܓܪܵܫܵܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܓܵܪܹܫ • (gārēš) (present participle ܓܪܵܫܵܐ (grāšā), past participle ܓܪܝܼܫܵܐ (grīšā))",
"name": "aii-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܓ",
"2": "ܪ",
"3": "ܫ"
},
"name": "aii-conj-verb/A1"
},
{
"args": {
"imp-2nd-p": "ܓܪܘܿܫܘܼܢ",
"imp-2nd-sf": "ܓܪܘܿܫܝ",
"imp-2nd-sm": "ܓܪܘܿܫ",
"past-1st-p": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ",
"past-1st-s": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ",
"past-2nd-p": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"past-2nd-sf": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
"past-2nd-sm": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
"past-3rd-p": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"past-3rd-sf": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܵܗ̇",
"past-3rd-sm": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ",
"pres-1st-p": "ܓܵܪܫܲܚ",
"pres-1st-sf": "ܓܵܪܫܵܢ",
"pres-1st-sm": "ܓܵܪܫܹܢ",
"pres-2nd-p": "ܓܵܪܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
"pres-2nd-sf": "ܓܵܪܫܵܬܝ",
"pres-2nd-sm": "ܓܵܪܫܹܬ",
"pres-3rd-p": "ܓܵܪܫܝܼ",
"pres-3rd-sf": "ܓܵܪܫܵܐ",
"pres-3rd-sm": "ܓܵܪܹܫ"
},
"name": "aii-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I pulled the rope from the pump.",
"roman": "grīš lī ḥaḇlā min dālōyā.",
"text": "ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ ܚܲܒ݂ܠܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܕܵܠܘܿܝܵܐ.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Pull out the chair and sit down.",
"roman": "grōš lēh kursyā w-ytōḇ.",
"text": "ܓܪܘܿܫ ܠܹܗ ܟܘܼܪܣܝܵܐ ܘܝܬܘܿܒ݂.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "No one sews a piece of unshrunk cloth on old clothes; or else, the new piece will pull from the old, and the tear will increase.",
"ref": "Mark 2:21",
"roman": "nāšā lē ḥāˀēṭ ˁārāytā ḥadtā ˁal lḇīštā blīṯā; w-in lā, bit gāršā ˁārāytā min lḇīštā, w-bit zāˀēḏ pirṭā.",
"text": "ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܐ ܠܹܐ ܚܵܐܹܛ ܥܵܪܵܝܬܵܐ ܚܲܕܬܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܠܒ݂ܝܼܫܬܵܐ ܒܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ؛ ܘܐܸܢ ܠܵܐ، ܒܸܬ ܓܵܪܫܵܐ ܥܵܪܵܝܬܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܠܒ݂ܝܼܫܬܵܐ، ܘܒܸܬ ܙܵܐܹܕ݂ ܦܸܪܛܵܐ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pull, pull out, draw"
],
"links": [
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"pull out",
"pull out"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pull, pull out, draw"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܓܵܪܹܪ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I won’t take up a lot of your time.",
"roman": "lē gāršēn rābā b-ˁiddānūḵ.",
"text": "ܠܹܐ ܓܵܪܫܹܢ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܒܥܸܕܵܢܘܼܟ݂.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Usually they take three hours to finish it.",
"roman": "ˁyāḏāˀīṯ kē gāršī tlāṯ šāˁē d-šalmin lēh.",
"text": "ܥܝܵܕ݂ܵܐܝܼܬ݂ ܟܹܐ ܓܵܪܫܝܼ ܬܠܵܬ݂ ܫܵܥܹ̈ܐ ܕܫܲܠܡܸܢ ܠܹܗ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take, take up, last, expend an amount of time"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"take up",
"take up"
],
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"expend",
"expend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take, take up, last, expend an amount of time"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܡܵܬ݂ܹܚ"
},
{
"word": "ܟܵܬ݂ܹܪ"
},
{
"word": "ܦܵܐܹܫ"
},
{
"word": "ܫܵܩܹܠ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Take a picture of this mountain.",
"roman": "grōš ṣurtā d-hānā ṭūrā.",
"text": "ܓܪܘܿܫ ܨܘܼܪܬܵܐ ܕܗܵܢܵܐ ܛܘܼܪܵܐ.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "When did you take this video?",
"roman": "īman grīš lūḵ hānā zulḥizwā?",
"text": "ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܓܪܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܗܵܢܵܐ ܙܘܼܠܚܸܙܘܵܐ؟",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take a photo, film, fingerprints"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to take a photo, film, fingerprints"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܫܵܩܹܠ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He lit a cigarette and smoked it in the carpark.",
"roman": "mulhē lēh čīgārā w-grīšāh lēh gāw bēṯ maklyā.",
"text": "ܡܘܼܠܗܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܟ̰ܝܼܓܵܪܵܐ ܘܓܪܝܼܫܵܗ̇ ܠܹܗ ܓܵܘ ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܡܲܟܠܝܵܐ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to smoke a cigarette, hookah, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to smoke a cigarette, hookah, etc."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܕܲܚܸܢ"
},
{
"word": "ܫܵܬܹܐ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to join a dance"
],
"links": [
[
"join",
"join"
],
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to join a dance"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܥܵܪܹܐ"
},
{
"word": "ܕܵܒ݂ܹܩ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡaːreʃː]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒaːrɪʃː]",
"note": "Urmian"
}
],
"word": "ܓܪܫ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.