See گوش on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "ira-pro",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*gʰáwšas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰáwšas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "گوش",
"tr": "gôš"
},
"expansion": "Persian گوش (gôš)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *gáwšah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰáwšas. Cognate with Persian گوش (gôš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "goš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "noun",
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"expansion": "گوش • (goš)",
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"senses": [
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"categories": [
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"parents": [
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"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bal",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "bal:Anatomy",
"parents": [
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"Medicine",
"Sciences",
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"Health",
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"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-گوش-bal-noun-PGo2tkD8",
"links": [
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}
],
"word": "گوش"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ગોશ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ગોશ (goś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ગોશ (goś)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭢𐭥𐭱",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": "gōš"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭱 (gʿš /gōš/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭢𐭥𐭱",
"ts": "gōš"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭱 (gʿš /gōš/)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎥𐎢𐏁",
"t": "ear",
"ts": "gauša"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎥𐎢𐏁 (g-u-š /gauša/, “ear”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*gáwšah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *gáwšah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*gʰáwšas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰáwšas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰows-",
"t": "hear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰows- (“hear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬔𐬀𐬊𐬱𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬊𐬱𐬀 (gaoša)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "گوش",
"tr": "goš"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi گوش (goš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "guh"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish guh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "хъус"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian хъус (qus)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "घोष"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit घोष (ghoṣa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "գոյշ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian գոյշ (goyš)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭱 (gʿš /gōš/), from Old Persian 𐎥𐎢𐏁 (g-u-š /gauša/, “ear”), from Proto-Iranian *gáwšah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰáwšas, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰows- (“hear”).\nIndo-Iranian cognates include: Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬊𐬱𐬀 (gaoša), Baluchi گوش (goš), Northern Kurdish guh, Ossetian хъус (qus) / гъос (ǧos), Sanskrit घोष (ghoṣa). Also compare Old Armenian գոյշ (goyš), an Iranian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "guš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گوشها",
"roman": "guš-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "گوشها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "guš-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "guš",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گوش • (guš) (plural گوشها (guš-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "گوشها",
"tr": "guš"
},
"expansion": "گوش • (guš) (plural گوشها (guš-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "fa:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear"
],
"id": "en-گوش-fa-noun-PGo2tkD8",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "guš dâdan",
"word": "گوش دادن"
},
{
"roman": "guš kardan",
"word": "گوش کردن"
},
{
"roman": "gušvâre",
"word": "گوشواره"
},
{
"roman": "guši",
"word": "گوشی"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡoːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡoːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡoːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡoːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊːʃ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥uːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɵʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Mazanin (مازنین)-گوش.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B4.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B4.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "گوش"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*gáwšah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *gáwšah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*gʰáwšas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰáwšas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "گوش",
"tr": "gôš"
},
"expansion": "Persian گوش (gôš)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *gáwšah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰáwšas. Cognate with Persian گوش (gôš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "goš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "goš"
},
"expansion": "گوش • (goš)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Baluchi",
"lang_code": "bal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Baluchi lemmas",
"Baluchi nouns",
"Baluchi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Baluchi terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Baluchi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Baluchi terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bal:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"ear"
],
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "گوش"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ગોશ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: ગોશ (goś)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: ગોશ (goś)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭢𐭥𐭱",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": "gōš"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭱 (gʿš /gōš/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭢𐭥𐭱",
"ts": "gōš"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭱 (gʿš /gōš/)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎥𐎢𐏁",
"t": "ear",
"ts": "gauša"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎥𐎢𐏁 (g-u-š /gauša/, “ear”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*gáwšah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *gáwšah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*gʰáwšas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰáwšas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰows-",
"t": "hear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰows- (“hear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬔𐬀𐬊𐬱𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬊𐬱𐬀 (gaoša)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "گوش",
"tr": "goš"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi گوش (goš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "guh"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish guh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "хъус"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian хъус (qus)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "घोष"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit घोष (ghoṣa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "գոյշ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian գոյշ (goyš)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭱 (gʿš /gōš/), from Old Persian 𐎥𐎢𐏁 (g-u-š /gauša/, “ear”), from Proto-Iranian *gáwšah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰáwšas, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰows- (“hear”).\nIndo-Iranian cognates include: Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬊𐬱𐬀 (gaoša), Baluchi گوش (goš), Northern Kurdish guh, Ossetian хъус (qus) / гъос (ǧos), Sanskrit घोष (ghoṣa). Also compare Old Armenian գոյշ (goyš), an Iranian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "guš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گوشها",
"roman": "guš-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "گوشها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "guš-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "guš",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گوش • (guš) (plural گوشها (guš-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "گوشها",
"tr": "guš"
},
"expansion": "گوش • (guš) (plural گوشها (guš-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "guš dâdan",
"word": "گوش دادن"
},
{
"roman": "guš kardan",
"word": "گوش کردن"
},
{
"roman": "gušvâre",
"word": "گوشواره"
},
{
"roman": "guši",
"word": "گوشی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"ear"
],
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡoːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡoːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡoːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡoːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊːʃ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥uːʃ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɵʃ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Mazanin (مازنین)-گوش.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B4.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B4.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B4.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B4.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "گوش"
}
Download raw JSONL data for گوش meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.