See گله on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for گله meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"categories": [],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gülle"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: gülle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: gülle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "գյուլլա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: գյուլլա (gyulla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: գյուլլա (gyulla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гюле",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: гюле (gjule)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: гюле (gjule)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ѓуле",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: ѓуле (ǵule)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: ѓуле (ǵule)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ђу̏ле",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ђу̏ле",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ђу̏ле"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "đȕle",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: đȕle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: đȕle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "kmr",
"3": "gule"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish gule",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كُلَّة",
"t": "cannonball",
"tr": "gulla"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كُلَّة (gulla, “cannonball”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "گلپر",
"t": "hogweed",
"tr": "golpar"
},
"expansion": "Persian گلپر (golpar, “hogweed”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Northern Kurdish gule. See Arabic كُلَّة (gulla, “cannonball”) and Persian گلپر (golpar, “hogweed”) for more information.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "گـُلّهَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gülle",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "گـُلّهَ",
"tr": "gülle"
},
"expansion": "گـُلّهَ • (gülle)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "گـُلّهَ",
"tr": "gülle"
},
"expansion": "گـُلّهَ • (gülle)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Artillery",
"orig": "ota:Artillery",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Explosives",
"orig": "ota:Explosives",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Weapons",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cannonball"
],
"id": "en-گله-ota-noun-gPjd~SBv",
"links": [
[
"cannonball",
"cannonball"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gülle",
"word": "گوله"
},
{
"roman": "gülle",
"word": "گولله"
}
]
}
],
"word": "گله"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-mid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "following",
"tr": "gāl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (gāl, “following”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Iranian (compare Middle Persian [script needed] (gāl, “following”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galle",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "galle",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گله • (galle)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "galle"
},
"expansion": "گله • (galle)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "galle-dâr",
"word": "گلهدار"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flock, herd"
],
"id": "en-گله-fa-noun-dzsZ4R63",
"links": [
[
"flock",
"flock"
],
[
"herd",
"herd"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "with a shadda",
"roman": "galle",
"word": "گلّه"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:گله"
],
"word": "گله"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "giley",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: giley",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: giley"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "গিল্লা",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: গিল্লা (gilla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: গিল্লা (gilla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गिला",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: गिला (gilā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: गिला (gilā)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "complaint, lamentation",
"tr": "g(y)lk’",
"ts": "gilag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (g(y)lk’ /gilag/, “complaint, lamentation”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (g(y)lk’ /gilag/, “complaint, lamentation”). Baluchi گِلَگ (Gilag. Complaint)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gele",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "gele",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گله • (gele)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "gele"
},
"expansion": "گله • (gele)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gele-mand",
"word": "گلهمند"
}
],
"glosses": [
"complaint, grievance"
],
"id": "en-گله-fa-noun--M1PYbeO",
"links": [
[
"complaint",
"complaint"
],
[
"grievance",
"grievance"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:گله"
],
"word": "گله"
}
{
"categories": [
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gülle"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: gülle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: gülle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "գյուլլա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: գյուլլա (gyulla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: գյուլլա (gyulla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гюле",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: гюле (gjule)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: гюле (gjule)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ѓуле",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: ѓуле (ǵule)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: ѓуле (ǵule)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ђу̏ле",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ђу̏ле",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ђу̏ле"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "đȕle",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: đȕle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: đȕle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "kmr",
"3": "gule"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish gule",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كُلَّة",
"t": "cannonball",
"tr": "gulla"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كُلَّة (gulla, “cannonball”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "گلپر",
"t": "hogweed",
"tr": "golpar"
},
"expansion": "Persian گلپر (golpar, “hogweed”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Northern Kurdish gule. See Arabic كُلَّة (gulla, “cannonball”) and Persian گلپر (golpar, “hogweed”) for more information.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "گـُلّهَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gülle",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "گـُلّهَ",
"tr": "gülle"
},
"expansion": "گـُلّهَ • (gülle)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "گـُلّهَ",
"tr": "gülle"
},
"expansion": "گـُلّهَ • (gülle)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Northern Kurdish",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Northern Kurdish",
"ota:Artillery",
"ota:Explosives"
],
"glosses": [
"cannonball"
],
"links": [
[
"cannonball",
"cannonball"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gülle",
"word": "گوله"
},
{
"roman": "gülle",
"word": "گولله"
}
],
"word": "گله"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "galle-dâr",
"word": "گلهدار"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-mid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "following",
"tr": "gāl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (gāl, “following”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Iranian (compare Middle Persian [script needed] (gāl, “following”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galle",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "galle",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گله • (galle)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "galle"
},
"expansion": "گله • (galle)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flock, herd"
],
"links": [
[
"flock",
"flock"
],
[
"herd",
"herd"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "with a shadda",
"roman": "galle",
"word": "گلّه"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:گله"
],
"word": "گله"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gele-mand",
"word": "گلهمند"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "giley",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: giley",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: giley"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "গিল্লা",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: গিল্লা (gilla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: গিল্লা (gilla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गिला",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: गिला (gilā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: गिला (gilā)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "complaint, lamentation",
"tr": "g(y)lk’",
"ts": "gilag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (g(y)lk’ /gilag/, “complaint, lamentation”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (g(y)lk’ /gilag/, “complaint, lamentation”). Baluchi گِلَگ (Gilag. Complaint)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gele",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "gele",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گله • (gele)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "gele"
},
"expansion": "گله • (gele)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"complaint, grievance"
],
"links": [
[
"complaint",
"complaint"
],
[
"grievance",
"grievance"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:گله"
],
"word": "گله"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.