"کٹھن" meaning in All languages combined

See کٹھن on Wiktionary

Adjective [Urdu]

Forms: kaṭhin [romanization], कठिन [Hindi]
Etymology: From Sanskrit कठिन (kaṭhina). Etymology templates: {{uder|ur|sa|कठिन}} Sanskrit कठिन (kaṭhina) Head templates: {{ur-adj|hi=कठिन|tr=kaṭhin}} کٹھن • (kaṭhin) (Hindi spelling कठिन)
  1. difficult
    Sense id: en-کٹھن-ur-adj-HkRTqYyd
  2. hard
    Sense id: en-کٹھن-ur-adj-7VRluSIN
  3. arduous
    Sense id: en-کٹھن-ur-adj-qugA4W8F
  4. stiff
    Sense id: en-کٹھن-ur-adj-5~k6Yovu
  5. rigorous
    Sense id: en-کٹھن-ur-adj-zs7x-9xG
  6. uphill
    Sense id: en-کٹھن-ur-adj-B-5PLs7t
  7. thorny
    Sense id: en-کٹھن-ur-adj-deq2Rwpm
  8. toilsome
    Sense id: en-کٹھن-ur-adj-KWgQfiCH Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu undefined derivations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 0 0 0 0 3 3 78 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 0 0 0 0 3 0 89 3 Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 6 1 1 1 1 3 4 78 6 Disambiguation of Urdu undefined derivations: 2 2 2 2 2 4 5 74 7
  9. problematic
    Sense id: en-کٹھن-ur-adj-wAcdC5~Z
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कठिन"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कठिन (kaṭhina)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit कठिन (kaṭhina).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaṭhin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिन",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hi": "कठिन",
        "tr": "kaṭhin"
      },
      "expansion": "کٹھن • (kaṭhin) (Hindi spelling कठिन)",
      "name": "ur-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficult"
      ],
      "id": "en-کٹھن-ur-adj-HkRTqYyd",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard"
      ],
      "id": "en-کٹھن-ur-adj-7VRluSIN",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arduous"
      ],
      "id": "en-کٹھن-ur-adj-qugA4W8F",
      "links": [
        [
          "arduous",
          "arduous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stiff"
      ],
      "id": "en-کٹھن-ur-adj-5~k6Yovu",
      "links": [
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rigorous"
      ],
      "id": "en-کٹھن-ur-adj-zs7x-9xG",
      "links": [
        [
          "rigorous",
          "rigorous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "uphill"
      ],
      "id": "en-کٹھن-ur-adj-B-5PLs7t",
      "links": [
        [
          "uphill",
          "uphill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thorny"
      ],
      "id": "en-کٹھن-ur-adj-deq2Rwpm",
      "links": [
        [
          "thorny",
          "thorny"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 0 0 0 0 3 3 78 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 0 0 0 0 3 0 89 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 1 1 1 3 4 78 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 2 2 4 5 74 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "toilsome"
      ],
      "id": "en-کٹھن-ur-adj-KWgQfiCH",
      "links": [
        [
          "toilsome",
          "toilsome"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "problematic"
      ],
      "id": "en-کٹھن-ur-adj-wAcdC5~Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "problematic",
          "problematic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کٹھن"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Urdu adjectives",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Urdu undefined derivations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कठिन"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कठिन (kaṭhina)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit कठिन (kaṭhina).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaṭhin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कठिन",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hi": "कठिन",
        "tr": "kaṭhin"
      },
      "expansion": "کٹھن • (kaṭhin) (Hindi spelling कठिन)",
      "name": "ur-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficult"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arduous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arduous",
          "arduous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stiff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rigorous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rigorous",
          "rigorous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "uphill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "uphill",
          "uphill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thorny"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thorny",
          "thorny"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "toilsome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toilsome",
          "toilsome"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "problematic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "problematic",
          "problematic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کٹھن"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.