"کبست" meaning in All languages combined

See کبست on Wiktionary

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [ka.βast] [Classical-Persian], [kʰä.bäst̪] [Dari, formal], [kʰä.bäst̪] [Dari, formal], [kʰä.bäst̪] [Kabuli], [kʰä.bäst̪] (note: Hazaragi), [kʰʲæ.bæst̪] [Iran, formal], [kʰä.bäst̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: kabast [romanization]
Etymology: Unknown. Questionable if attested in the Greater Bundahishn listing a flowering plant [Book Pahlavi needed] (kawastīg). Since Spiegel, dubiously connected to the Avestan name of an infectious disease 𐬐𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌𐬱 (kapastiš), owing to the Persian term’s dictionary gloss “deadly poison”. Reasonably, though this was before it was demonstrated that Armenian is no Iranian language, Lagarde deemed either term suffixed from a stem surfacing as Old Armenian կապեմ (kapem, “to bind”), by reason that the colocynth, like all cucurbitaceous plants, is creeping. Etymology templates: {{unk|fa}} Unknown, {{m|pal||sc=Phlv|tr=kawastīg}} [Book Pahlavi needed] (kawastīg), {{cog|ae|-}} Avestan, {{m|ae|𐬐𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌𐬱}} 𐬐𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌𐬱 (kapastiš), {{cog|ira|-}} Iranian, {{cog|xcl|կապեմ|t=to bind}} Old Armenian կապեմ (kapem, “to bind”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=kabast|tr2=|tr3=}} کبست • (kabast), {{fa-noun|tr=kabast}} کبست • (kabast)
  1. colocynth Wikipedia link: Greater Bundahishn, de:Friedrich Spiegel (Orientalist) Categories (lifeform): Gourd family plants Synonyms: حنظل, خربزه تلخ, خربزه ی تلخ, تیره کدو, کبسته (kabaste), کبستو (kabastu)
    Sense id: en-کبست-fa-noun-LgvL1EHX Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for کبست meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "كَبَسْت",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: كَبَسْت (kabast)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: كَبَسْت (kabast)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "kawastīg"
      },
      "expansion": "[Book Pahlavi needed] (kawastīg)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬐𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌𐬱"
      },
      "expansion": "𐬐𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌𐬱 (kapastiš)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կապեմ",
        "t": "to bind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կապեմ (kapem, “to bind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Questionable if attested in the Greater Bundahishn listing a flowering plant [Book Pahlavi needed] (kawastīg). Since Spiegel, dubiously connected to the Avestan name of an infectious disease 𐬐𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌𐬱 (kapastiš), owing to the Persian term’s dictionary gloss “deadly poison”. Reasonably, though this was before it was demonstrated that Armenian is no Iranian language, Lagarde deemed either term suffixed from a stem surfacing as Old Armenian կապեմ (kapem, “to bind”), by reason that the colocynth, like all cucurbitaceous plants, is creeping.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kabast",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "kabast",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "کبست • (kabast)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "kabast"
      },
      "expansion": "کبست • (kabast)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Gourd family plants",
          "orig": "fa:Gourd family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Cucurbitales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "colocynth"
      ],
      "id": "en-کبست-fa-noun-LgvL1EHX",
      "links": [
        [
          "colocynth",
          "colocynth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "حنظل"
        },
        {
          "word": "خربزه تلخ"
        },
        {
          "word": "خربزه ی تلخ"
        },
        {
          "word": "تیره کدو"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kabaste",
          "word": "کبسته"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kabastu",
          "word": "کبستو"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Greater Bundahishn",
        "de:Friedrich Spiegel (Orientalist)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.βast]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.bäst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.bäst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.bäst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.bäst̪]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʲæ.bæst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.bäst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کبست"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "كَبَسْت",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: كَبَسْت (kabast)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: كَبَسْت (kabast)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "kawastīg"
      },
      "expansion": "[Book Pahlavi needed] (kawastīg)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬐𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌𐬱"
      },
      "expansion": "𐬐𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌𐬱 (kapastiš)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կապեմ",
        "t": "to bind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կապեմ (kapem, “to bind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Questionable if attested in the Greater Bundahishn listing a flowering plant [Book Pahlavi needed] (kawastīg). Since Spiegel, dubiously connected to the Avestan name of an infectious disease 𐬐𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌𐬱 (kapastiš), owing to the Persian term’s dictionary gloss “deadly poison”. Reasonably, though this was before it was demonstrated that Armenian is no Iranian language, Lagarde deemed either term suffixed from a stem surfacing as Old Armenian կապեմ (kapem, “to bind”), by reason that the colocynth, like all cucurbitaceous plants, is creeping.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kabast",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "kabast",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "کبست • (kabast)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "kabast"
      },
      "expansion": "کبست • (kabast)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
        "fa:Gourd family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "colocynth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colocynth",
          "colocynth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "حنظل"
        },
        {
          "word": "خربزه تلخ"
        },
        {
          "word": "خربزه ی تلخ"
        },
        {
          "word": "تیره کدو"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Greater Bundahishn",
        "de:Friedrich Spiegel (Orientalist)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.βast]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.bäst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.bäst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.bäst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.bäst̪]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʲæ.bæst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰä.bäst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kabaste",
      "word": "کبسته"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kabastu",
      "word": "کبستو"
    }
  ],
  "word": "کبست"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.