See کبست on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "كَبَسْت", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Arabic: كَبَسْت (kabast)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Arabic: كَبَسْت (kabast)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Avestan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pestis", "t": "plague, pestilence" }, "expansion": "Latin pestis (“plague, pestilence”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ira", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Iranian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "կապեմ", "t": "to bind" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian կապեմ (kapem, “to bind”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Questionable if attested in the Greater Bundahishn listing a flowering plant [Book Pahlavi needed] (kawastīg). Since Spiegel, dubiously connected to the Avestan name of an infectious disease 𐬐𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌𐬱 (kapastiš) (which Latin pestis (“plague, pestilence”) has also been connected to), owing to the Persian term’s dictionary gloss “deadly poison”. Reasonably, though this was before it was demonstrated that Armenian is no Iranian language, Lagarde deemed either term suffixed from a stem surfacing as Old Armenian կապեմ (kapem, “to bind”), by reason that the colocynth, like all cucurbitaceous plants, is creeping.", "forms": [ { "form": "kabast", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "کبسته", "roman": "kabaste", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "کبستو", "roman": "kabastu", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "kabast", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "کبست • (kabast)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "kabast" }, "expansion": "کبست • (kabast)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Gourd family plants", "orig": "fa:Gourd family plants", "parents": [ "Cucurbitales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "colocynth" ], "id": "en-کبست-fa-noun-LgvL1EHX", "links": [ [ "colocynth", "colocynth" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "حنظل" }, { "word": "خربزه تلخ" }, { "word": "خربزه ی تلخ" }, { "word": "تیره کدو" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Greater Bundahishn", "de:Friedrich Spiegel (Orientalist)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ka.βast]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰä.bäst̪]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰä.bäst̪]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰä.bäst̪]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰä.bäst̪]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[kʰʲæ.bæst̪]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰä.bäst̪]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "کبست" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "كَبَسْت", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Arabic: كَبَسْت (kabast)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Arabic: كَبَسْت (kabast)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Avestan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pestis", "t": "plague, pestilence" }, "expansion": "Latin pestis (“plague, pestilence”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ira", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Iranian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "կապեմ", "t": "to bind" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian կապեմ (kapem, “to bind”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Questionable if attested in the Greater Bundahishn listing a flowering plant [Book Pahlavi needed] (kawastīg). Since Spiegel, dubiously connected to the Avestan name of an infectious disease 𐬐𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌𐬱 (kapastiš) (which Latin pestis (“plague, pestilence”) has also been connected to), owing to the Persian term’s dictionary gloss “deadly poison”. Reasonably, though this was before it was demonstrated that Armenian is no Iranian language, Lagarde deemed either term suffixed from a stem surfacing as Old Armenian կապեմ (kapem, “to bind”), by reason that the colocynth, like all cucurbitaceous plants, is creeping.", "forms": [ { "form": "kabast", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "کبسته", "roman": "kabaste", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "کبستو", "roman": "kabastu", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "kabast", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "کبست • (kabast)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "kabast" }, "expansion": "کبست • (kabast)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Persian terms with unknown etymologies", "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms", "fa:Gourd family plants" ], "glosses": [ "colocynth" ], "links": [ [ "colocynth", "colocynth" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "حنظل" }, { "word": "خربزه تلخ" }, { "word": "خربزه ی تلخ" }, { "word": "تیره کدو" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Greater Bundahishn", "de:Friedrich Spiegel (Orientalist)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ka.βast]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰä.bäst̪]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰä.bäst̪]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰä.bäst̪]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰä.bäst̪]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[kʰʲæ.bæst̪]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰä.bäst̪]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "کبست" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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