"چوکی" meaning in All languages combined

See چوکی on Wiktionary

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [t͡ʃʰäw.kʰíː] [Dari, formal] Forms: čawkî [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Urdu چَوکی (caukī) / Hindi चौकी (caukī). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fa|ur|چَوکی|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Urdu چَوکی (caukī), {{bor+|fa|ur|چَوکی}} Borrowed from Urdu چَوکی (caukī), {{bor|fa|hi|चौकी}} Hindi चौकी (caukī) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=čawkî|tr2=|tr3=}} چوکی • (čawkî), {{fa-noun|tr=čawkî}} چوکی • (čawkî)
  1. chair Tags: Dari Categories (topical): Furniture
    Sense id: en-چوکی-fa-noun-PX6z09qx Categories (other): Dari, Persian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Urdu]

IPA: /t͡ʃɔː.kiː/ [Standard, Urdu]
Rhymes: -iː Etymology: From چَوک (cauk) + ـی (-ī). Etymology templates: {{suffix|ur|چَوک|ی}} چَوک (cauk) + ـی (-ī) Head templates: {{ur-noun|g=f|head=چَوکی}} چَوکی • (caukī) f (Hindi spelling चौकी) Inflection templates: {{ur-decl-noun|چَوکی|caukī|چَوکیاں|caukiyā̃|چَوکی|caukī|چَوکیوں|caukiyō̃|چَوکی|caukī|چَوکیو|caukiyō}} Forms: چَوکی [canonical], caukī [romanization], चौकी [Hindi], no-table-tags [table-tags], چَوکی [direct, singular], چَوکیاں [direct, plural], چَوکی [oblique, singular], چَوکیوں [oblique, plural], چَوکی [singular, vocative], چَوکیو [plural, vocative]
  1. choky, stool, bench
    Sense id: en-چوکی-ur-noun-KnvAnsIv Categories (other): Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu nouns with declension, Urdu terms suffixed with ـی, Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Urdu terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 23 31 26 20 Disambiguation of Urdu nouns with declension: 24 28 25 23 Disambiguation of Urdu terms suffixed with ـی: 24 25 25 26 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 21 29 22 28 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with redundant transliterations: 22 28 22 29
  2. outpost Categories (topical): Furniture
    Sense id: en-چوکی-ur-noun-fa9I-STy Disambiguation of Furniture: 33 44 10 13 Categories (other): Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu nouns with declension, Urdu terms suffixed with ـی, Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Urdu terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 23 31 26 20 Disambiguation of Urdu nouns with declension: 24 28 25 23 Disambiguation of Urdu terms suffixed with ـی: 24 25 25 26 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 21 29 22 28 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with redundant transliterations: 22 28 22 29
  3. (by extension) duty, responsibility of vigilance Tags: broadly Categories (place): Places
    Sense id: en-چوکی-ur-noun-Uv-s1O65 Disambiguation of Places: 19 24 32 25 Categories (other): Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu nouns with declension, Urdu terms suffixed with ـی, Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Urdu terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 23 31 26 20 Disambiguation of Urdu nouns with declension: 24 28 25 23 Disambiguation of Urdu terms suffixed with ـی: 24 25 25 26 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 21 29 22 28 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with redundant transliterations: 22 28 22 29
  4. commode
    Sense id: en-چوکی-ur-noun-L35Qx1BI Categories (other): Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu nouns with declension, Urdu terms suffixed with ـی, Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Urdu terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 23 31 26 20 Disambiguation of Urdu nouns with declension: 24 28 25 23 Disambiguation of Urdu terms suffixed with ـی: 24 25 25 26 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 21 29 22 28 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with redundant transliterations: 22 28 22 29

Download JSON data for چوکی meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ur",
        "3": "چَوکی",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu چَوکی (caukī)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ur",
        "3": "چَوکی"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Urdu چَوکی (caukī)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "चौकी"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi चौकी (caukī)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Urdu چَوکی (caukī) / Hindi चौकी (caukī).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čawkî",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "čawkî",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "چوکی • (čawkî)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "čawkî"
      },
      "expansion": "چوکی • (čawkî)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dari",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "fa:Furniture",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chair"
      ],
      "id": "en-چوکی-fa-noun-PX6z09qx",
      "links": [
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dari"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰäw.kʰíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "چوکی"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "چَوک",
        "3": "ی"
      },
      "expansion": "چَوک (cauk) + ـی (-ī)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From چَوک (cauk) + ـی (-ī).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چَوکی",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caukī",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चौकी",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur-noun-ī-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "چَوکی",
      "roman": "caukī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "چَوکیاں",
      "roman": "caukiyā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "چَوکی",
      "roman": "caukī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "چَوکیوں",
      "roman": "caukiyō̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "چَوکی",
      "roman": "caukī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "چَوکیو",
      "roman": "caukiyō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "چَوکی"
      },
      "expansion": "چَوکی • (caukī) f (Hindi spelling चौकी)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "چَو‧کی"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "چَوکی",
        "10": "caukī",
        "11": "چَوکیو",
        "12": "caukiyō",
        "2": "caukī",
        "3": "چَوکیاں",
        "4": "caukiyā̃",
        "5": "چَوکی",
        "6": "caukī",
        "7": "چَوکیوں",
        "8": "caukiyō̃",
        "9": "چَوکی"
      },
      "name": "ur-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 31 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 25 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms suffixed with ـی",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 29 22 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 28 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "choky, stool, bench"
      ],
      "id": "en-چوکی-ur-noun-KnvAnsIv",
      "links": [
        [
          "choky",
          "choky"
        ],
        [
          "stool",
          "stool"
        ],
        [
          "bench",
          "bench"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 31 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 25 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms suffixed with ـی",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 29 22 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 28 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 44 10 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ur",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "ur:Furniture",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outpost"
      ],
      "id": "en-چوکی-ur-noun-fa9I-STy",
      "links": [
        [
          "outpost",
          "outpost"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 31 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 25 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms suffixed with ـی",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 29 22 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 28 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 24 32 25",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ur",
          "name": "Places",
          "orig": "ur:Places",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duty, responsibility of vigilance"
      ],
      "id": "en-چوکی-ur-noun-Uv-s1O65",
      "links": [
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "responsibility",
          "responsibility"
        ],
        [
          "vigilance",
          "vigilance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) duty, responsibility of vigilance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 31 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 25 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms suffixed with ـی",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 29 22 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 28 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "commode"
      ],
      "id": "en-چوکی-ur-noun-L35Qx1BI",
      "links": [
        [
          "commode",
          "commode"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃɔː.kiː/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "چوکی"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ur:Furniture",
    "ur:Places"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ur",
        "3": "چَوکی",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu چَوکی (caukī)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ur",
        "3": "چَوکی"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Urdu چَوکی (caukī)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "hi",
        "3": "चौकी"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi चौकी (caukī)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Urdu چَوکی (caukī) / Hindi चौकी (caukī).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čawkî",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "čawkî",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "چوکی • (čawkî)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "čawkî"
      },
      "expansion": "چوکی • (čawkî)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dari",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms borrowed from Hindi",
        "Persian terms borrowed from Urdu",
        "Persian terms derived from Hindi",
        "Persian terms derived from Urdu",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "fa:Furniture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dari"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰäw.kʰíː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "چوکی"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Urdu/iː",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/iː/2 syllables",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu feminine nouns",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu nouns with declension",
    "Urdu terms suffixed with ـی",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
    "ur:Furniture",
    "ur:Places"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "چَوک",
        "3": "ی"
      },
      "expansion": "چَوک (cauk) + ـی (-ī)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From چَوک (cauk) + ـی (-ī).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چَوکی",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caukī",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चौकी",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur-noun-ī-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "چَوکی",
      "roman": "caukī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "چَوکیاں",
      "roman": "caukiyā̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "چَوکی",
      "roman": "caukī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "چَوکیوں",
      "roman": "caukiyō̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "چَوکی",
      "roman": "caukī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "چَوکیو",
      "roman": "caukiyō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "چَوکی"
      },
      "expansion": "چَوکی • (caukī) f (Hindi spelling चौकी)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "چَو‧کی"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "چَوکی",
        "10": "caukī",
        "11": "چَوکیو",
        "12": "caukiyō",
        "2": "caukī",
        "3": "چَوکیاں",
        "4": "caukiyā̃",
        "5": "چَوکی",
        "6": "caukī",
        "7": "چَوکیوں",
        "8": "caukiyō̃",
        "9": "چَوکی"
      },
      "name": "ur-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "choky, stool, bench"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choky",
          "choky"
        ],
        [
          "stool",
          "stool"
        ],
        [
          "bench",
          "bench"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "outpost"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outpost",
          "outpost"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "duty, responsibility of vigilance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "responsibility",
          "responsibility"
        ],
        [
          "vigilance",
          "vigilance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) duty, responsibility of vigilance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "commode"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commode",
          "commode"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃɔː.kiː/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "چوکی"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.