"چمن" meaning in All languages combined

See چمن on Wiktionary

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: çemen [romanization], չէմէն [alternative]
Etymology: From Persian چمن (čaman). Etymology templates: {{bor|ota|fa|چمن|tr=čaman}} Persian چمن (čaman) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|||||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=çemen}} چمن • (çemen), {{ota-noun|id=meadow|tr=çemen}} چمن • (çemen)
  1. green field, meadow
    Sense id: en-چمن-ota-noun-L8NAIesn
  2. turf; grassplot
    Sense id: en-چمن-ota-noun-7EpjiYXH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: çemen [romanization], չէմէն [alternative]
Etymology: From Armenian չաման (čʻaman). Etymology templates: {{bor|ota|hy|չաման}} Armenian չաման (čʻaman) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|||||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=çemen}} چمن • (çemen), {{ota-noun|id=caraway|tr=çemen}} چمن • (çemen)
  1. caraway, Carum carvi (plant, seed and paste made from seeds used to coat meat) Categories (topical): Spices Categories (lifeform): Celery family plants, Legumes
    Sense id: en-چمن-ota-noun-NLfvDHFS Disambiguation of Spices: 4 4 46 46 Disambiguation of Celery family plants: 4 5 46 44 Disambiguation of Legumes: 7 8 41 44 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 3 8 47 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 4 5 21 21 19 6 6 8 2 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 4 24 24 26 4 4 5 1 5
  2. fenugreek, Trigonella foenum-graecum (plant, leaves, seed and paste from it) Categories (topical): Spices Categories (lifeform): Celery family plants, Legumes Synonyms: بوی, بوی, بوی, حلبت, حلبه
    Sense id: en-چمن-ota-noun-HGhRLHnb Disambiguation of Spices: 4 4 46 46 Disambiguation of Celery family plants: 4 5 46 44 Disambiguation of Legumes: 7 8 41 44 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 3 8 47 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 4 5 21 21 19 6 6 8 2 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 4 24 24 26 4 4 5 1 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [t͡ʃa.ˈman] [Classical-Persian], [t͡ʃʰä.mǽn] [Dari, formal], [t͡ʃʰä.mǽn] [Dari, formal], [t͡ʃʰä.mǽn] [Kabuli], [t͡ʃʰä.mǽn] (note: Hazaragi), [t͡ʃʰæ.mǽn] [Iran, formal], [t͡ʃʰä.mǽn] [Tajik, formal] Forms: čaman [romanization]
Etymology: Related to چمیدن (čamidan, “to stroll, saunter”) and Old Armenian ճեմ (čem, “walk”), an Iranian borrowing. The senses "lawn" and "meadow" perhaps influenced by the Turkic. Compare Turkish çimen. Etymology templates: {{cog|xcl|ճեմ|gloss=walk}} Old Armenian ճեմ (čem, “walk”), {{cog|tr|çimen}} Turkish çimen Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=čaman|tr2=|tr3=}} چمن • (čaman), {{fa-noun|tr=čaman}} چمن • (čaman)
  1. (archaic) path, allee Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-چمن-fa-noun-sm1w6OWY Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 4 5 21 21 19 6 6 8 2 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 4 24 24 26 4 4 5 1 5 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 74 17 9
  2. lawn
    Sense id: en-چمن-fa-noun-iz4npNQ3
  3. meadow
    Sense id: en-چمن-fa-noun-bQL31h4C

Proper name [Urdu]

IPA: /t͡ʃə.mən/ [Standard, Urdu] Forms: چَمَن [canonical], caman [romanization], चमन [Hindi]
Rhymes: -ən Etymology: From Classical Persian چمن (čaman). Etymology templates: {{bor|ur|fa-cls|چمن|tr=čaman}} Classical Persian چمن (čaman) Head templates: {{ur-proper noun|g=m|head=چَمَن|hi=चमन|tr=caman}} چَمَن • (caman) m (Hindi spelling चमन)
  1. Chaman (a city in Qilla Abdullah district, Balochistan, Pakistan) Categories (place): Cities in Pakistan, Places in Pakistan
    Sense id: en-چمن-ur-name-nGgWsMsT

Noun [Urdu]

IPA: /t͡ʃə.mən/ [Standard, Urdu] Forms: چَمَن [canonical], caman [romanization], चमन [Hindi]
Rhymes: -ən Etymology: From Classical Persian چمن (čaman). Etymology templates: {{bor|ur|fa-cls|چمن|tr=čaman}} Classical Persian چمن (čaman) Head templates: {{ur-noun|g=m|head=چَمَن|hi=चमन|tr=caman}} چَمَن • (caman) m (Hindi spelling चमन)
  1. garden
    Sense id: en-چمن-ur-noun-I-62nGgd
  2. flourishing place, parterre, verdant
    Sense id: en-چمن-ur-noun-lOhhmcBA Categories (other): Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 37 6 57 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with redundant transliterations: 19 3 78
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "چمن",
        "tr": "čaman"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian چمن (čaman)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian چمن (čaman).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "çemen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չէմէն",
      "roman": "çemen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "çemen"
      },
      "expansion": "چمن • (çemen)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "id": "meadow",
        "tr": "çemen"
      },
      "expansion": "چمن • (çemen)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "green field, meadow"
      ],
      "id": "en-چمن-ota-noun-L8NAIesn",
      "links": [
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "turf; grassplot"
      ],
      "id": "en-چمن-ota-noun-7EpjiYXH",
      "links": [
        [
          "turf",
          "turf"
        ],
        [
          "grassplot",
          "grassplot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "چمن"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "çemen",
            "id": "caraway"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: çemen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: çemen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "չա̈մա̈ն",
            "3": "չեմեն",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: չա̈մա̈ն (čʻämän), չեմեն (čʻemen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: չա̈մա̈ն (čʻämän), չեմեն (čʻemen)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "hy",
        "3": "չաման"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian չաման (čʻaman)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Armenian չաման (čʻaman).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "çemen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չէմէն",
      "roman": "çemen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "çemen"
      },
      "expansion": "چمن • (çemen)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "id": "caraway",
        "tr": "çemen"
      },
      "expansion": "چمن • (çemen)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 47 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 21 21 19 6 6 8 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 24 24 26 4 4 5 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 46 44",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Celery family plants",
          "orig": "ota:Celery family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Apiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 41 44",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Legumes",
          "orig": "ota:Legumes",
          "parents": [
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 46 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Spices",
          "orig": "ota:Spices",
          "parents": [
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caraway, Carum carvi (plant, seed and paste made from seeds used to coat meat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-چمن-ota-noun-NLfvDHFS",
      "links": [
        [
          "caraway",
          "caraway"
        ],
        [
          "Carum carvi",
          "Carum carvi#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 47 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 21 21 19 6 6 8 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 24 24 26 4 4 5 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 46 44",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Celery family plants",
          "orig": "ota:Celery family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Apiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 41 44",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Legumes",
          "orig": "ota:Legumes",
          "parents": [
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 46 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Spices",
          "orig": "ota:Spices",
          "parents": [
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fenugreek, Trigonella foenum-graecum (plant, leaves, seed and paste from it)"
      ],
      "id": "en-چمن-ota-noun-HGhRLHnb",
      "links": [
        [
          "fenugreek",
          "fenugreek"
        ],
        [
          "Trigonella foenum-graecum",
          "Trigonella foenum-graecum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بوی"
        },
        {
          "word": "بوی"
        },
        {
          "word": "بوی"
        },
        {
          "word": "حلبت"
        },
        {
          "word": "حلبه"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "چمن"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "çəmən",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: çəmən",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: çəmən"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "ચમન",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: ચમન (caman)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: ચમન (caman)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "taman",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: taman\nIndonesian: taman",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: taman\nIndonesian: taman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "tāman",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: tāman\nJavanese: ꦠꦩꦤ꧀ (taman)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: tāman\nJavanese: ꦠꦩꦤ꧀ (taman)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "چمن",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "meadow",
            "tr": "çemen"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چمن (çemen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چمن (çemen)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ճեմ",
        "gloss": "walk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ճեմ (čem, “walk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "çimen"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish çimen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to چمیدن (čamidan, “to stroll, saunter”) and Old Armenian ճեմ (čem, “walk”), an Iranian borrowing. The senses \"lawn\" and \"meadow\" perhaps influenced by the Turkic. Compare Turkish çimen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čaman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "čaman",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "چمن • (čaman)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "čaman"
      },
      "expansion": "چمن • (čaman)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 21 21 19 6 6 8 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 24 24 26 4 4 5 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 17 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "path, allee"
      ],
      "id": "en-چمن-fa-noun-sm1w6OWY",
      "links": [
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "allee",
          "allee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) path, allee"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lawn"
      ],
      "id": "en-چمن-fa-noun-iz4npNQ3",
      "links": [
        [
          "lawn",
          "lawn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meadow"
      ],
      "id": "en-چمن-fa-noun-bQL31h4C",
      "links": [
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃa.ˈman]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.mǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.mǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.mǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.mǽn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰæ.mǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.mǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "چمن"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "چمن",
        "tr": "čaman"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian چمن (čaman)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Persian چمن (čaman).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چَمَن",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चमन",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "چَمَن",
        "hi": "चमन",
        "tr": "caman"
      },
      "expansion": "چَمَن • (caman) m (Hindi spelling चमन)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "چ‧من"
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "garden"
      ],
      "id": "en-چمن-ur-noun-I-62nGgd",
      "links": [
        [
          "garden",
          "garden"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 6 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 3 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flourishing place, parterre, verdant"
      ],
      "id": "en-چمن-ur-noun-lOhhmcBA",
      "links": [
        [
          "flourishing",
          "flourishing"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "parterre",
          "parterre"
        ],
        [
          "verdant",
          "verdant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃə.mən/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "چمن"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "چمن",
        "tr": "čaman"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian چمن (čaman)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Persian چمن (čaman).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چَمَن",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चमन",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "چَمَن",
        "hi": "चमन",
        "tr": "caman"
      },
      "expansion": "چَمَن • (caman) m (Hindi spelling चमन)",
      "name": "ur-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "چ‧من"
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ur",
          "name": "Cities in Pakistan",
          "orig": "ur:Cities in Pakistan",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ur",
          "name": "Places in Pakistan",
          "orig": "ur:Places in Pakistan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chaman (a city in Qilla Abdullah district, Balochistan, Pakistan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-چمن-ur-name-nGgWsMsT",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chaman",
          "Chaman#English"
        ],
        [
          "Qilla Abdullah",
          "Qilla Abdullah#English"
        ],
        [
          "Balochistan",
          "Balochistan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pakistan",
          "Pakistan#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃə.mən/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "چمن"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Armenian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Armenian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:Celery family plants",
    "ota:Legumes",
    "ota:Spices"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "چمن",
        "tr": "čaman"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian چمن (čaman)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian چمن (čaman).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "çemen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չէմէն",
      "roman": "çemen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "çemen"
      },
      "expansion": "چمن • (çemen)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "id": "meadow",
        "tr": "çemen"
      },
      "expansion": "چمن • (çemen)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "green field, meadow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "turf; grassplot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turf",
          "turf"
        ],
        [
          "grassplot",
          "grassplot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "چمن"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Armenian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Armenian",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:Celery family plants",
    "ota:Legumes",
    "ota:Spices"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "çemen",
            "id": "caraway"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: çemen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: çemen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "չա̈մա̈ն",
            "3": "չեմեն",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: չա̈մա̈ն (čʻämän), չեմեն (čʻemen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: չա̈մա̈ն (čʻämän), չեմեն (čʻemen)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "hy",
        "3": "չաման"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian չաման (čʻaman)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Armenian չաման (čʻaman).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "çemen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "չէմէն",
      "roman": "çemen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "çemen"
      },
      "expansion": "چمن • (çemen)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "id": "caraway",
        "tr": "çemen"
      },
      "expansion": "چمن • (çemen)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "caraway, Carum carvi (plant, seed and paste made from seeds used to coat meat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caraway",
          "caraway"
        ],
        [
          "Carum carvi",
          "Carum carvi#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fenugreek, Trigonella foenum-graecum (plant, leaves, seed and paste from it)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fenugreek",
          "fenugreek"
        ],
        [
          "Trigonella foenum-graecum",
          "Trigonella foenum-graecum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بوی"
        },
        {
          "word": "بوی"
        },
        {
          "word": "بوی"
        },
        {
          "word": "حلبت"
        },
        {
          "word": "حلبه"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "چمن"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "çəmən",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: çəmən",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: çəmən"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "ચમન",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: ચમન (caman)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: ચમન (caman)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "taman",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: taman\nIndonesian: taman",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: taman\nIndonesian: taman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "tāman",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: tāman\nJavanese: ꦠꦩꦤ꧀ (taman)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: tāman\nJavanese: ꦠꦩꦤ꧀ (taman)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "چمن",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "meadow",
            "tr": "çemen"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چمن (çemen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: چمن (çemen)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ճեմ",
        "gloss": "walk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ճեմ (čem, “walk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "çimen"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish çimen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to چمیدن (čamidan, “to stroll, saunter”) and Old Armenian ճեմ (čem, “walk”), an Iranian borrowing. The senses \"lawn\" and \"meadow\" perhaps influenced by the Turkic. Compare Turkish çimen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čaman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "čaman",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "چمن • (čaman)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "čaman"
      },
      "expansion": "چمن • (čaman)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "path, allee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "allee",
          "allee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) path, allee"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lawn",
          "lawn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meadow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃa.ˈman]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.mǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.mǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.mǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.mǽn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰæ.mǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.mǽn]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "چمن"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ən",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ən/2 syllables",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu masculine nouns",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu proper nouns",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "چمن",
        "tr": "čaman"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian چمن (čaman)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Persian چمن (čaman).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چَمَن",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चमन",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "چَمَن",
        "hi": "चमन",
        "tr": "caman"
      },
      "expansion": "چَمَن • (caman) m (Hindi spelling चमन)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "چ‧من"
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "garden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garden",
          "garden"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flourishing place, parterre, verdant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flourishing",
          "flourishing"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "parterre",
          "parterre"
        ],
        [
          "verdant",
          "verdant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃə.mən/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "چمن"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ən",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ən/2 syllables",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu masculine nouns",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu proper nouns",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "چمن",
        "tr": "čaman"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian چمن (čaman)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Persian چمن (čaman).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چَمَن",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "चमन",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "چَمَن",
        "hi": "चमन",
        "tr": "caman"
      },
      "expansion": "چَمَن • (caman) m (Hindi spelling चमन)",
      "name": "ur-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "چ‧من"
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ur:Cities in Pakistan",
        "ur:Places in Pakistan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chaman (a city in Qilla Abdullah district, Balochistan, Pakistan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chaman",
          "Chaman#English"
        ],
        [
          "Qilla Abdullah",
          "Qilla Abdullah#English"
        ],
        [
          "Balochistan",
          "Balochistan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pakistan",
          "Pakistan#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃə.mən/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "چمن"
}

Download raw JSONL data for چمن meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.