See پوست on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sefid-pust",
"word": "سفیدپوست"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "siyâh-pust",
"word": "سیاهپوست"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "پوست",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pōst"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: پوست (pōst)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: پوست (pōst)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "pal>pwst'>skin",
"id": "skin"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "pwst'",
"t": "skin, hide, shell",
"tr": "pōst"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian pwst' (pōst, “skin, hide, shell”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎱𐎺𐎿𐎫𐎠",
"tr": "pavastā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎺𐎿𐎫𐎠 (pavastā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुस्तक"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुस्तक (pustaka)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian pwst' (pōst, “skin, hide, shell”), from Old Persian 𐎱𐎺𐎿𐎫𐎠 (pavastā).\nSee also Sanskrit पुस्तक (pustaka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pust",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "پوستها",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "پوستها",
"tr": "pust"
},
"expansion": "پوست • (pust) (plural پوستها)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "puste",
"word": "پوسته"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"skin"
],
"id": "en-پوست-fa-noun-KgBw0BS8",
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flesh"
],
"id": "en-پوست-fa-noun-y423867r",
"links": [
[
"flesh",
"flesh"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shell"
],
"id": "en-پوست-fa-noun-zmNcTqv~",
"links": [
[
"shell",
"shell"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 35 27 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 22 20 5 17 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 21 20 5 17 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 45 44 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 56 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 15 22 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "fa:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peel"
],
"id": "en-پوست-fa-noun-CZrkZy~I",
"links": [
[
"peel",
"peel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 22 20 5 17 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 21 20 5 17 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 45 44 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rind"
],
"id": "en-پوست-fa-noun-3v-nhO~0",
"links": [
[
"rind",
"rind"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fur"
],
"id": "en-پوست-fa-noun-vhEwt3ud",
"links": [
[
"fur",
"fur"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[poːst]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰoːst̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰoːst̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰoːst̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰʊːst̪]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰuːst̪]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɵst̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:پوست"
],
"word": "پوست"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "layer upon layer",
"roman": "pōst-bar-pōst",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "پوست بَرْ پوست"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "superficial-minded person",
"roman": "pōst-parast",
"word": "پوست پَرَست"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "flayer",
"roman": "pōst-kun",
"word": "پوست کُن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "leather",
"roman": "pōstīn",
"word": "پوسْتِین"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "furrier",
"roman": "pōstīn-dōz",
"word": "پوسْتِین دوز"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "flesh and skin",
"roman": "gōšt-pōst",
"word": "گوشْت پوسْت"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "پوست",
"t": "skin; hide; rind",
"tr": "pōst"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian پوست (pōst, “skin; hide; rind”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian پوست (pōst, “skin; hide; rind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "post",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "पोस्त",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"hi": "पोस्त",
"tr": "post"
},
"expansion": "پوست • (post) m (Hindi spelling पोस्त)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 22 20 5 17 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 21 20 5 17 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 5 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skin; hide"
],
"id": "en-پوست-ur-noun-Mph~8BKH",
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crust, bark; layer"
],
"id": "en-پوست-ur-noun-Ishmn7z1",
"links": [
[
"crust",
"crust"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 22 20 5 17 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 21 20 5 17 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 5 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 5 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shell; rind, peel"
],
"id": "en-پوست-ur-noun-aFHHtHcv",
"links": [
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"rind",
"rind"
],
[
"peel",
"peel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/poːst̪/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "پوست"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with redundant head parameter",
"fa:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sefid-pust",
"word": "سفیدپوست"
},
{
"roman": "siyâh-pust",
"word": "سیاهپوست"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "پوست",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pōst"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: پوست (pōst)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: پوست (pōst)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "pal>pwst'>skin",
"id": "skin"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "pwst'",
"t": "skin, hide, shell",
"tr": "pōst"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian pwst' (pōst, “skin, hide, shell”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎱𐎺𐎿𐎫𐎠",
"tr": "pavastā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎺𐎿𐎫𐎠 (pavastā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पुस्तक"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुस्तक (pustaka)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian pwst' (pōst, “skin, hide, shell”), from Old Persian 𐎱𐎺𐎿𐎫𐎠 (pavastā).\nSee also Sanskrit पुस्तक (pustaka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pust",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "پوستها",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "پوستها",
"tr": "pust"
},
"expansion": "پوست • (pust) (plural پوستها)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "puste",
"word": "پوسته"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"skin"
],
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flesh"
],
"links": [
[
"flesh",
"flesh"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shell"
],
"links": [
[
"shell",
"shell"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"peel"
],
"links": [
[
"peel",
"peel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rind"
],
"links": [
[
"rind",
"rind"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fur"
],
"links": [
[
"fur",
"fur"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[poːst]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰoːst̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰoːst̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰoːst̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰʊːst̪]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰuːst̪]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɵst̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:پوست"
],
"word": "پوست"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "layer upon layer",
"roman": "pōst-bar-pōst",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "پوست بَرْ پوست"
},
{
"english": "superficial-minded person",
"roman": "pōst-parast",
"word": "پوست پَرَست"
},
{
"english": "flayer",
"roman": "pōst-kun",
"word": "پوست کُن"
},
{
"english": "leather",
"roman": "pōstīn",
"word": "پوسْتِین"
},
{
"english": "furrier",
"roman": "pōstīn-dōz",
"word": "پوسْتِین دوز"
},
{
"english": "flesh and skin",
"roman": "gōšt-pōst",
"word": "گوشْت پوسْت"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "پوست",
"t": "skin; hide; rind",
"tr": "pōst"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian پوست (pōst, “skin; hide; rind”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Persian پوست (pōst, “skin; hide; rind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "post",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "पोस्त",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"hi": "पोस्त",
"tr": "post"
},
"expansion": "پوست • (post) m (Hindi spelling पोस्त)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"skin; hide"
],
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crust, bark; layer"
],
"links": [
[
"crust",
"crust"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shell; rind, peel"
],
"links": [
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"rind",
"rind"
],
[
"peel",
"peel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/poːst̪/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "پوست"
}
Download raw JSONL data for پوست meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.