"پسند" meaning in All languages combined

See پسند on Wiktionary

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [pa.ˈsanð] [Classical-Persian], [pʰä.sǽn̪d̪] [Dari, formal], [pʰä.sǽn̪d̪] [Dari, formal], [pʰä.sǽn̪d̪] [Kabuli], [pʰä.sǽn̪d̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [pʰæ.sǽn̪d̪̥] [Iran, formal], [pʰä.sǽn̪d̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: پَسَند [canonical], pasand [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (psnd /⁠passand⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *pati- (“towards”, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *práti-, from Proto-Indo-European *préti) + *sand (“to look good”, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sčand (“to look good”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱend- (“to agree, approve; to appear, seem (to agree)”)). Related to پسندیدن (pasandidan), Sanskrit छन्द् (chand, “to appear, be pleasing”), and perhaps Ancient Greek κέκασμαι (kékasmai, “to excel”). The further appurtenance of the Indo-European root *(s)ḱend- is uncertain: * per Cheung, related to *ḱens- (“to announce”), whence Latin cēnseō (“to give an opinion”). * per de Vaan, related to *(s)kand- (“to shine, glow”), whence Latin candeō (“to shine, glow”), incendō (“to set on fire”), Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “shining; moon”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fa|pal||||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=psnd|ts=passand}} Middle Persian [script needed] (psnd /⁠passand⁠/), {{inh+|fa|pal||tr=psnd|ts=passand}} Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (psnd /⁠passand⁠/), {{der|fa|iir-pro|*práti-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *práti-, {{der|fa|ine-pro|*per-|*préti}} Proto-Indo-European *préti, {{der|fa|ira-pro|*pati-||towards|pos=from Proto-Indo-Iranian <i class="Latn mention" lang="iir-pro">*práti-</i>, from Proto-Indo-European <i class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">*préti</i>}} Proto-Iranian *pati- (“towards”, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *práti-, from Proto-Indo-European *préti), {{der|fa|iir-pro|*sčand||to look good}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *sčand (“to look good”), {{der|fa|ine-pro|*(s)ḱend-||to agree, approve; to appear, seem (to agree)}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱend- (“to agree, approve; to appear, seem (to agree)”), {{cog|sa|छन्द्|t=to appear, be pleasing}} Sanskrit छन्द् (chand, “to appear, be pleasing”), {{cog|grc|κέκασμαι|t=to excel}} Ancient Greek κέκασμαι (kékasmai, “to excel”), {{cog|la|cēnseō|t=to give an opinion}} Latin cēnseō (“to give an opinion”), {{cog|la|candeō|t=to shine, glow}} Latin candeō (“to shine, glow”), {{cog|sa|चन्द्र|t=shining; moon}} Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “shining; moon”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=پَسَند|head2=|head3=|tr=pasand|tr2=|tr3=}} پَسَند • (pasand), {{fa-noun|head=پَسَند|tr=pasand}} پَسَند • (pasand)
  1. like
    Sense id: en-پسند-fa-noun-yrJkSCi8
  2. choice
    Sense id: en-پسند-fa-noun-z4Pw-YKF Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 19 81

Adjective [Urdu]

IPA: /pə.sənd̪/ [Standard, Urdu] Forms: پَسَنْد [canonical], pasand [romanization], पसंद [Hindi]
Rhymes: -ənd̪ Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian پَسَنْد (pasand). First attested in c. 1649 as Middle Hindi پسند (psnd /⁠pasand⁠/). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ur|fa-cls|پَسَنْد}} Borrowed from Classical Persian پَسَنْد (pasand), {{etydate|c|1649}} First attested in c. 1649, {{inh|ur|hi-mid|پسند|ts=pasand}} Middle Hindi پسند (psnd /⁠pasand⁠/), {{ref|<span class="cited-source">“<span class="Arab ur-Arab" lang="ur">پسند”, in <cite><i class="Arab ur-Arab mention" lang="ur">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>.}} Head templates: {{ur-adj|head=پَسَنْد|ind=1}} پَسَنْد • (pasand) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling पसंद)
  1. liked, favoured, preferred Tags: indeclinable
    Sense id: en-پسند-ur-adj-ZtypGlUG Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu nouns with declension, Urdu terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 5 6 79 5 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 4 87 3 4 Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 89 2 9 Disambiguation of Urdu nouns with declension: 39 22 40 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with redundant transliterations: 88 3 10

Noun [Urdu]

IPA: /pə.sənd̪/ [Standard, Urdu]
Rhymes: -ənd̪ Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian پَسَنْد (pasand). First attested in c. 1649 as Middle Hindi پسند (psnd /⁠pasand⁠/). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ur|fa-cls|پَسَنْد}} Borrowed from Classical Persian پَسَنْد (pasand), {{etydate|c|1649}} First attested in c. 1649, {{inh|ur|hi-mid|پسند|ts=pasand}} Middle Hindi پسند (psnd /⁠pasand⁠/), {{ref|<span class="cited-source">“<span class="Arab ur-Arab" lang="ur">پسند”, in <cite><i class="Arab ur-Arab mention" lang="ur">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>.}} Head templates: {{ur-noun|g=f|head=پَسَنْد}} پَسَنْد • (pasand) f (Hindi spelling पसंद) Inflection templates: {{ur-decl-noun|پَسَنْد|pasand|پَسَنْدیں|pasandẽ|پَسَنْد|pasand|پَسَنْدوں|pasandõ|پَسَنْد|pasand|پَسَنْدو|pasando}} Forms: پَسَنْد [canonical], pasand [romanization], पसंद [Hindi], no-table-tags [table-tags], پَسَنْد [direct, singular], پَسَنْدیں [direct, plural], پَسَنْد [oblique, singular], پَسَنْدوں [oblique, plural], پَسَنْد [singular, vocative], پَسَنْدو [plural, vocative]
  1. like
    Sense id: en-پسند-ur-noun-yrJkSCi8 Categories (other): Urdu nouns with declension Disambiguation of Urdu nouns with declension: 39 22 40
  2. choice
    Sense id: en-پسند-ur-noun-z4Pw-YKF Categories (other): Urdu nouns with declension Disambiguation of Urdu nouns with declension: 39 22 40
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "psnd",
        "ts": "passand"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (psnd /⁠passand⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "psnd",
        "ts": "passand"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (psnd /⁠passand⁠/)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*práti-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *práti-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-",
        "4": "*préti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *préti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*pati-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "towards",
        "pos": "from Proto-Indo-Iranian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"iir-pro\">*práti-</i>, from Proto-Indo-European <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*préti</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pati- (“towards”, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *práti-, from Proto-Indo-European *préti)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*sčand",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to look good"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sčand (“to look good”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱend-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to agree, approve; to appear, seem (to agree)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱend- (“to agree, approve; to appear, seem (to agree)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "छन्द्",
        "t": "to appear, be pleasing"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit छन्द् (chand, “to appear, be pleasing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κέκασμαι",
        "t": "to excel"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέκασμαι (kékasmai, “to excel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cēnseō",
        "t": "to give an opinion"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cēnseō (“to give an opinion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "candeō",
        "t": "to shine, glow"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin candeō (“to shine, glow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "चन्द्र",
        "t": "shining; moon"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “shining; moon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (psnd /⁠passand⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *pati- (“towards”, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *práti-, from Proto-Indo-European *préti) + *sand (“to look good”, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sčand (“to look good”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱend- (“to agree, approve; to appear, seem (to agree)”)). Related to\nپسندیدن (pasandidan), Sanskrit छन्द् (chand, “to appear, be pleasing”), and perhaps Ancient Greek κέκασμαι (kékasmai, “to excel”).\nThe further appurtenance of the Indo-European root *(s)ḱend- is uncertain:\n* per Cheung, related to *ḱens- (“to announce”), whence Latin cēnseō (“to give an opinion”).\n* per de Vaan, related to *(s)kand- (“to shine, glow”), whence Latin candeō (“to shine, glow”), incendō (“to set on fire”), Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “shining; moon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "پَسَند",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pasand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "پَسَند",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "pasand",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "پَسَند • (pasand)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "پَسَند",
        "tr": "pasand"
      },
      "expansion": "پَسَند • (pasand)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "like"
      ],
      "id": "en-پسند-fa-noun-yrJkSCi8",
      "links": [
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "choice"
      ],
      "id": "en-پسند-fa-noun-z4Pw-YKF",
      "links": [
        [
          "choice",
          "choice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pa.ˈsanð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.sǽn̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.sǽn̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.sǽn̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.sǽn̪d̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰæ.sǽn̪d̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.sǽn̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پسند"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "پَسَنْد"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پَسَنْد (pasand)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1649"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1649",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "hi-mid",
        "3": "پسند",
        "ts": "pasand"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Hindi پسند (psnd /⁠pasand⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">پسند”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پَسَنْد (pasand). First attested in c. 1649 as Middle Hindi پسند (psnd /⁠pasand⁠/).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "پَسَنْد",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pasand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पसंद",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "پَسَنْد",
        "ind": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "پَسَنْد • (pasand) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling पसंद)",
      "name": "ur-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "پَ‧سَند"
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 79 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 87 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 2 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 22 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "liked, favoured, preferred"
      ],
      "id": "en-پسند-ur-adj-ZtypGlUG",
      "links": [
        [
          "liked",
          "liked"
        ],
        [
          "favoured",
          "favoured"
        ],
        [
          "preferred",
          "preferred"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pə.sənd̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ənd̪"
    }
  ],
  "word": "پسند"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "پَسَنْد"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پَسَنْد (pasand)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1649"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1649",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "hi-mid",
        "3": "پسند",
        "ts": "pasand"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Hindi پسند (psnd /⁠pasand⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">پسند”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پَسَنْد (pasand). First attested in c. 1649 as Middle Hindi پسند (psnd /⁠pasand⁠/).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "پَسَنْد",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pasand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पसंद",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur-noun-c-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پَسَنْد",
      "roman": "pasand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پَسَنْدیں",
      "roman": "pasandẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پَسَنْد",
      "roman": "pasand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پَسَنْدوں",
      "roman": "pasandõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پَسَنْد",
      "roman": "pasand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پَسَنْدو",
      "roman": "pasando",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "پَسَنْد"
      },
      "expansion": "پَسَنْد • (pasand) f (Hindi spelling पसंद)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "پَ‧سَند"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "پَسَنْد",
        "10": "pasand",
        "11": "پَسَنْدو",
        "12": "pasando",
        "2": "pasand",
        "3": "پَسَنْدیں",
        "4": "pasandẽ",
        "5": "پَسَنْد",
        "6": "pasand",
        "7": "پَسَنْدوں",
        "8": "pasandõ",
        "9": "پَسَنْد"
      },
      "name": "ur-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 22 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "like"
      ],
      "id": "en-پسند-ur-noun-yrJkSCi8",
      "links": [
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 22 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "choice"
      ],
      "id": "en-پسند-ur-noun-z4Pw-YKF",
      "links": [
        [
          "choice",
          "choice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pə.sənd̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ənd̪"
    }
  ],
  "word": "پسند"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "psnd",
        "ts": "passand"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (psnd /⁠passand⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "psnd",
        "ts": "passand"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (psnd /⁠passand⁠/)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*práti-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *práti-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-",
        "4": "*préti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *préti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*pati-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "towards",
        "pos": "from Proto-Indo-Iranian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"iir-pro\">*práti-</i>, from Proto-Indo-European <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*préti</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pati- (“towards”, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *práti-, from Proto-Indo-European *préti)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*sčand",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to look good"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sčand (“to look good”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱend-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to agree, approve; to appear, seem (to agree)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱend- (“to agree, approve; to appear, seem (to agree)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "छन्द्",
        "t": "to appear, be pleasing"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit छन्द् (chand, “to appear, be pleasing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κέκασμαι",
        "t": "to excel"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέκασμαι (kékasmai, “to excel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cēnseō",
        "t": "to give an opinion"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cēnseō (“to give an opinion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "candeō",
        "t": "to shine, glow"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin candeō (“to shine, glow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "चन्द्र",
        "t": "shining; moon"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “shining; moon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (psnd /⁠passand⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *pati- (“towards”, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *práti-, from Proto-Indo-European *préti) + *sand (“to look good”, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sčand (“to look good”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱend- (“to agree, approve; to appear, seem (to agree)”)). Related to\nپسندیدن (pasandidan), Sanskrit छन्द् (chand, “to appear, be pleasing”), and perhaps Ancient Greek κέκασμαι (kékasmai, “to excel”).\nThe further appurtenance of the Indo-European root *(s)ḱend- is uncertain:\n* per Cheung, related to *ḱens- (“to announce”), whence Latin cēnseō (“to give an opinion”).\n* per de Vaan, related to *(s)kand- (“to shine, glow”), whence Latin candeō (“to shine, glow”), incendō (“to set on fire”), Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “shining; moon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "پَسَند",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pasand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "پَسَند",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "pasand",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "پَسَند • (pasand)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "پَسَند",
        "tr": "pasand"
      },
      "expansion": "پَسَند • (pasand)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "like"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "choice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choice",
          "choice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pa.ˈsanð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.sǽn̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.sǽn̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.sǽn̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.sǽn̪d̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰæ.sǽn̪d̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.sǽn̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پسند"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ənd̪",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ənd̪/2 syllables",
    "Urdu adjectives",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu feminine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Urdu feminine nouns",
    "Urdu indeclinable adjectives",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu nouns with declension",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi",
    "Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "پَسَنْد"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پَسَنْد (pasand)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1649"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1649",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "hi-mid",
        "3": "پسند",
        "ts": "pasand"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Hindi پسند (psnd /⁠pasand⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">پسند”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پَسَنْد (pasand). First attested in c. 1649 as Middle Hindi پسند (psnd /⁠pasand⁠/).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "پَسَنْد",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pasand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पसंद",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "پَسَنْد",
        "ind": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "پَسَنْد • (pasand) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling पसंद)",
      "name": "ur-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "پَ‧سَند"
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "liked, favoured, preferred"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "liked",
          "liked"
        ],
        [
          "favoured",
          "favoured"
        ],
        [
          "preferred",
          "preferred"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pə.sənd̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ənd̪"
    }
  ],
  "word": "پسند"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ənd̪",
    "Rhymes:Urdu/ənd̪/2 syllables",
    "Urdu adjectives",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu feminine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Urdu feminine nouns",
    "Urdu indeclinable adjectives",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu nouns with declension",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi",
    "Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "پَسَنْد"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پَسَنْد (pasand)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1649"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1649",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "hi-mid",
        "3": "پسند",
        "ts": "pasand"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Hindi پسند (psnd /⁠pasand⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">پسند”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پَسَنْد (pasand). First attested in c. 1649 as Middle Hindi پسند (psnd /⁠pasand⁠/).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "پَسَنْد",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pasand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पसंद",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur-noun-c-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پَسَنْد",
      "roman": "pasand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پَسَنْدیں",
      "roman": "pasandẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پَسَنْد",
      "roman": "pasand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پَسَنْدوں",
      "roman": "pasandõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پَسَنْد",
      "roman": "pasand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پَسَنْدو",
      "roman": "pasando",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "پَسَنْد"
      },
      "expansion": "پَسَنْد • (pasand) f (Hindi spelling पसंद)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "پَ‧سَند"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "پَسَنْد",
        "10": "pasand",
        "11": "پَسَنْدو",
        "12": "pasando",
        "2": "pasand",
        "3": "پَسَنْدیں",
        "4": "pasandẽ",
        "5": "پَسَنْد",
        "6": "pasand",
        "7": "پَسَنْدوں",
        "8": "pasandõ",
        "9": "پَسَنْد"
      },
      "name": "ur-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "like"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "choice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choice",
          "choice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pə.sənd̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ənd̪"
    }
  ],
  "word": "پسند"
}

Download raw JSONL data for پسند meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.