"پرهیز" meaning in All languages combined

See پرهیز on Wiktionary

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [paɾ.heːz] [Classical-Persian], [pʰäɾ.heːz] [Dari, formal], [pʰäɾ.heːz] [Dari, formal], [pʰä.ɾeːz] [Kabuli], [pʰä.ɾeːz] (note: Hazaragi), [pʰæɹ.hiːz] [Iran, formal], [pʰäɾ.hez] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Mazanin (مازنین)-پرهیز.wav Forms: parhiz [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhlyc /⁠pahrēz⁠/, “defence; care”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|gloss=defence; care|tr=pʾhlyc|ts=pahrēz}} Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhlyc /⁠pahrēz⁠/, “defence; care”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=parhiz|tr2=|tr3=}} پرهیز • (parhiz), {{fa-noun|tr=parhiz}} پرهیز • (parhiz)
  1. abstinence, abstaining
    Sense id: en-پرهیز-fa-noun-mLmIB7Zs Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 57 10 5 27
  2. medical regimen, diet
    Sense id: en-پرهیز-fa-noun-Bv4yl5ma
  3. fast, fasting
    Sense id: en-پرهیز-fa-noun-c~G-6VUA
  4. caution
    Sense id: en-پرهیز-fa-noun-PPCDwoJV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: پرهیز کردن (parhiz kardan), پرهیزیدن (parhizidan)

Download JSON data for پرهیز meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "parhiz kardan",
      "word": "پرهیز کردن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "parhizidan",
      "word": "پرهیزیدن"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "পরহেজ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "pôrhez"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: পরহেজ (pôrhez)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: পরহেজ (pôrhez)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "gloss": "defence; care",
        "tr": "pʾhlyc",
        "ts": "pahrēz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhlyc /⁠pahrēz⁠/, “defence; care”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhlyc /⁠pahrēz⁠/, “defence; care”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parhiz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "parhiz",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "پرهیز • (parhiz)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "parhiz"
      },
      "expansion": "پرهیز • (parhiz)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 10 5 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abstinence, abstaining"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرهیز-fa-noun-mLmIB7Zs",
      "links": [
        [
          "abstinence",
          "abstinence"
        ],
        [
          "abstaining",
          "abstaining"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "medical regimen, diet"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرهیز-fa-noun-Bv4yl5ma",
      "links": [
        [
          "medical",
          "medical"
        ],
        [
          "regimen",
          "regimen"
        ],
        [
          "diet",
          "diet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fast, fasting"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرهیز-fa-noun-c~G-6VUA",
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "caution"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرهیز-fa-noun-PPCDwoJV",
      "links": [
        [
          "caution",
          "caution"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[paɾ.heːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɾ.heːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɾ.heːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾeːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾeːz]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰæɹ.hiːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɾ.hez]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Mazanin (مازنین)-پرهیز.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B2.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B2.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B2.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "پرهیز"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with audio links",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "parhiz kardan",
      "word": "پرهیز کردن"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parhizidan",
      "word": "پرهیزیدن"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "পরহেজ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "pôrhez"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: পরহেজ (pôrhez)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: পরহেজ (pôrhez)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "gloss": "defence; care",
        "tr": "pʾhlyc",
        "ts": "pahrēz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhlyc /⁠pahrēz⁠/, “defence; care”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhlyc /⁠pahrēz⁠/, “defence; care”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parhiz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "parhiz",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "پرهیز • (parhiz)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "parhiz"
      },
      "expansion": "پرهیز • (parhiz)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abstinence, abstaining"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abstinence",
          "abstinence"
        ],
        [
          "abstaining",
          "abstaining"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "medical regimen, diet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medical",
          "medical"
        ],
        [
          "regimen",
          "regimen"
        ],
        [
          "diet",
          "diet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fast, fasting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "caution"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caution",
          "caution"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[paɾ.heːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɾ.heːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɾ.heːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾeːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾeːz]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰæɹ.hiːz]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰäɾ.hez]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Mazanin (مازنین)-پرهیز.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B2.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B2.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B2.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "پرهیز"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.