See پرهیز on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "parhēz kardan / parhiz kardan",
"word": "پرهیز کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "parhēzīdan / parhizidan",
"word": "پرهیزیدن"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "pəhriz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: pəhriz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: pəhriz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "পরহেজ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pôrhez"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: পরহেজ (pôrhez)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: পরহেজ (pôrhez)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "परहेज़"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: परहेज़ (parhez)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: परहेज़ (parhez)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "پَرْہیز"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: پَرْہیز (parhez)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: پَرْہیز (parhez)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "پەرھىز",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: پەرھىز (perhiz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: پەرھىز (perhiz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "پرهېز",
"3": "پرېز",
"bor": "1",
"tr1": "parhéz",
"tr2": "paréz"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: پرهېز (parhéz), پرېز (paréz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: پرهېز (parhéz), پرېز (paréz)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"gloss": "defence; care",
"tr": "pʾhlyc",
"ts": "pahrēz"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhlyc /pahrēz/, “defence; care”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smy",
"2": "پهریز",
"sc": "Arab",
"tr": "pahriz"
},
"expansion": "Semnani پهریز (pahriz)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhlyc /pahrēz/, “defence; care”). Compare Semnani پهریز (pahriz).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parhēz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "parhiz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "parhēz /parhiz",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "پرهیز • (parhēz /parhiz)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "parhēz /parhiz"
},
"expansion": "پرهیز • (parhēz /parhiz)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 10 8 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 7 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 7 5 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "avoiding investing in haram industries",
"roman": "parhiz az sarmâye-gozâri dar sanâye'-e harâm",
"text": "پرهیز از سرمایهگذاری در صنایع حرام",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abstinence, abstaining, avoidance"
],
"id": "en-پرهیز-fa-noun-KLhfcLio",
"links": [
[
"abstinence",
"abstinence"
],
[
"abstaining",
"abstaining"
],
[
"avoidance",
"avoidance"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"medical regimen, diet"
],
"id": "en-پرهیز-fa-noun-Bv4yl5ma",
"links": [
[
"medical",
"medical"
],
[
"regimen",
"regimen"
],
[
"diet",
"diet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed in Dari) medical regimen, diet"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Dari"
],
"tags": [
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fast, fasting"
],
"id": "en-پرهیز-fa-noun-c~G-6VUA",
"links": [
[
"fast",
"fast"
],
[
"fasting",
"fasting"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "روزه"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"caution"
],
"id": "en-پرهیز-fa-noun-PPCDwoJV",
"links": [
[
"caution",
"caution"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[paɾ.heːz]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰäɾ.heːz]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰäɾ.heːz]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰä.ɾeːz]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰä.ɾeːz]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰæɹ.hiːz]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰäɾ.hez]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Mazanin (مازنین)-پرهیز.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B2.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B2.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B2.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "پرهیز"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "parhēz kardan / parhiz kardan",
"word": "پرهیز کردن"
},
{
"roman": "parhēzīdan / parhizidan",
"word": "پرهیزیدن"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "pəhriz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: pəhriz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: pəhriz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "পরহেজ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pôrhez"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: পরহেজ (pôrhez)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: পরহেজ (pôrhez)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "परहेज़"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: परहेज़ (parhez)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: परहेज़ (parhez)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "پَرْہیز"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: پَرْہیز (parhez)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: پَرْہیز (parhez)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "پەرھىز",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: پەرھىز (perhiz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: پەرھىز (perhiz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "پرهېز",
"3": "پرېز",
"bor": "1",
"tr1": "parhéz",
"tr2": "paréz"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: پرهېز (parhéz), پرېز (paréz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: پرهېز (parhéz), پرېز (paréz)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"gloss": "defence; care",
"tr": "pʾhlyc",
"ts": "pahrēz"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhlyc /pahrēz/, “defence; care”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smy",
"2": "پهریز",
"sc": "Arab",
"tr": "pahriz"
},
"expansion": "Semnani پهریز (pahriz)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (pʾhlyc /pahrēz/, “defence; care”). Compare Semnani پهریز (pahriz).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parhēz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "parhiz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "parhēz /parhiz",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "پرهیز • (parhēz /parhiz)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "parhēz /parhiz"
},
"expansion": "پرهیز • (parhēz /parhiz)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "avoiding investing in haram industries",
"roman": "parhiz az sarmâye-gozâri dar sanâye'-e harâm",
"text": "پرهیز از سرمایهگذاری در صنایع حرام",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abstinence, abstaining, avoidance"
],
"links": [
[
"abstinence",
"abstinence"
],
[
"abstaining",
"abstaining"
],
[
"avoidance",
"avoidance"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian proscribed terms"
],
"glosses": [
"medical regimen, diet"
],
"links": [
[
"medical",
"medical"
],
[
"regimen",
"regimen"
],
[
"diet",
"diet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed in Dari) medical regimen, diet"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Dari"
],
"tags": [
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fast, fasting"
],
"links": [
[
"fast",
"fast"
],
[
"fasting",
"fasting"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "روزه"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"caution"
],
"links": [
[
"caution",
"caution"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[paɾ.heːz]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰäɾ.heːz]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰäɾ.heːz]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰä.ɾeːz]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰä.ɾeːz]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰæɹ.hiːz]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰäɾ.hez]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Mazanin (مازنین)-پرهیز.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B2.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B2.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Mazanin_%28%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%86%29-%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B2.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "پرهیز"
}
Download raw JSONL data for پرهیز meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.