"پرست" meaning in All languages combined

See پرست on Wiktionary

Suffix [Persian]

IPA: [pa.ˈɾast] [Classical-Persian], [pʰä.ɾǽst̪] [Dari, formal], [pʰä.ɾǽst̪] [Dari, formal], [pʰä.ɾǽst̪] [Kabuli], [pʰä.ɾǽst̪] (note: Hazaragi), [pʰæ.ɹǽst̪] [Iran, formal], [pʰä.ɾǽst̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: ـپرست [canonical], -parast [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian plst- (parist-), plstytn' (paristīdan, “to serve; to minister in a ritual; to worship”), from Old Iranian. Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|plst-|tr=parist-}} Middle Persian plst- (parist-), {{der|fa|ira-old|*pari-štā-|lit=standing around}} Old Iranian Head templates: {{head|fa|suffix|head=ـپرست|tr=-parast}} ـپرست • (-parast)
  1. A non-joining suffix roughly equivalent to -ist, frequently denoting a worshiper or follower of, but often with unpredictable meanings Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-پرست-fa-suffix-U0AhbuHP Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 100 0

Verb [Persian]

IPA: [pa.ˈɾast] [Classical-Persian], [pʰä.ɾǽst̪] [Dari, formal], [pʰä.ɾǽst̪] [Dari, formal], [pʰä.ɾǽst̪] [Kabuli], [pʰä.ɾǽst̪] (note: Hazaragi), [pʰæ.ɹǽst̪] [Iran, formal], [pʰä.ɾǽst̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: parast [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian plst- (parist-), plstytn' (paristīdan, “to serve; to minister in a ritual; to worship”), from Old Iranian. Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|plst-|tr=parist-}} Middle Persian plst- (parist-), {{der|fa|ira-old|*pari-štā-|lit=standing around}} Old Iranian Head templates: {{head|fa|verb form|tr=parast}} پرست • (parast)
  1. present stem of پرستیدن (parastidan) Tags: form-of, present, stem Form of: پرستیدن (extra: parastidan)
    Sense id: en-پرست-fa-verb-Nd8vqmKG

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for پرست meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "plst-",
        "tr": "parist-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian plst- (parist-)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-old",
        "3": "*pari-štā-",
        "lit": "standing around"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian plst- (parist-), plstytn' (paristīdan, “to serve; to minister in a ritual; to worship”), from Old Iranian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parast",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "verb form",
        "tr": "parast"
      },
      "expansion": "پرست • (parast)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "parastidan",
          "word": "پرستیدن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present stem of پرستیدن (parastidan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرست-fa-verb-Nd8vqmKG",
      "links": [
        [
          "پرستیدن",
          "پرستیدن#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pa.ˈɾast]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾǽst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾǽst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾǽst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾǽst̪]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰæ.ɹǽst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾǽst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پرست"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "-параст"
          },
          "expansion": "Tajik: -параст (-parast)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tajik: -параст (-parast)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "-pərəst",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: -pərəst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: -pərəst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "-परस्त"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: -परस्त (-parast)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: -परस्त (-parast)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ـپرست",
            "tr": "-parast"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: ـپرست (-parast)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: ـپرست (-parast)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-ਪ੍ਰਸਤ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "prast"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: -ਪ੍ਰਸਤ (prast)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: -ਪ੍ਰਸਤ (prast)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ـپرست",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-parast"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: ـپرست (-parast)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: ـپرست (-parast)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "-perest",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: -perest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: -perest"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "-parast",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: -parast",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: -parast"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "plst-",
        "tr": "parist-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian plst- (parist-)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-old",
        "3": "*pari-štā-",
        "lit": "standing around"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian plst- (parist-), plstytn' (paristīdan, “to serve; to minister in a ritual; to worship”), from Old Iranian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ـپرست",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-parast",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "ـپرست",
        "tr": "-parast"
      },
      "expansion": "ـپرست • (-parast)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A non-joining suffix roughly equivalent to -ist, frequently denoting a worshiper or follower of, but often with unpredictable meanings"
      ],
      "id": "en-پرست-fa-suffix-U0AhbuHP",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ist",
          "-ist"
        ],
        [
          "worshiper",
          "worshiper"
        ],
        [
          "follower",
          "follower"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pa.ˈɾast]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾǽst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾǽst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾǽst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾǽst̪]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰæ.ɹǽst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾǽst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پرست"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian suffixes",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Old Iranian languages",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "plst-",
        "tr": "parist-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian plst- (parist-)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-old",
        "3": "*pari-štā-",
        "lit": "standing around"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian plst- (parist-), plstytn' (paristīdan, “to serve; to minister in a ritual; to worship”), from Old Iranian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parast",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "verb form",
        "tr": "parast"
      },
      "expansion": "پرست • (parast)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "parastidan",
          "word": "پرستیدن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present stem of پرستیدن (parastidan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "پرستیدن",
          "پرستیدن#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pa.ˈɾast]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾǽst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾǽst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾǽst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾǽst̪]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰæ.ɹǽst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾǽst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پرست"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian non-lemma forms",
    "Persian suffixes",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Old Iranian languages",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian verb forms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "-параст"
          },
          "expansion": "Tajik: -параст (-parast)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tajik: -параст (-parast)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "-pərəst",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: -pərəst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: -pərəst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "-परस्त"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: -परस्त (-parast)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: -परस्त (-parast)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ـپرست",
            "tr": "-parast"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: ـپرست (-parast)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: ـپرست (-parast)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-ਪ੍ਰਸਤ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "prast"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: -ਪ੍ਰਸਤ (prast)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: -ਪ੍ਰਸਤ (prast)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ـپرست",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-parast"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: ـپرست (-parast)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: ـپرست (-parast)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "-perest",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: -perest",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: -perest"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "-parast",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: -parast",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: -parast"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "plst-",
        "tr": "parist-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian plst- (parist-)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-old",
        "3": "*pari-štā-",
        "lit": "standing around"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian plst- (parist-), plstytn' (paristīdan, “to serve; to minister in a ritual; to worship”), from Old Iranian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ـپرست",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-parast",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "ـپرست",
        "tr": "-parast"
      },
      "expansion": "ـپرست • (-parast)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A non-joining suffix roughly equivalent to -ist, frequently denoting a worshiper or follower of, but often with unpredictable meanings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ist",
          "-ist"
        ],
        [
          "worshiper",
          "worshiper"
        ],
        [
          "follower",
          "follower"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pa.ˈɾast]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾǽst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾǽst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾǽst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾǽst̪]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰæ.ɹǽst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰä.ɾǽst̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "پرست"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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