See نیرو on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for نیرو meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "powerful",
"roman": "nirumand",
"word": "نیرومند"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "powerfulness",
"roman": "nirumandi",
"word": "نیرومندی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "power plant",
"roman": "nirugâh",
"word": "نیروگاه"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"tr": "nērōg",
"ts": "nylwk’, nyrwg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (nērōg /nylwk’, nyrwg/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*naryawa-ka-",
"t": "valor, strength"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *naryawa-ka- (“valor, strength”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hnā́",
"t": "man"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́ (“man”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (nērōg /nylwk’, nyrwg/), from Proto-Iranian *naryawa-ka- (“valor, strength”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́ (“man”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "niru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "نیروها",
"roman": "niru-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "نیروها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "niru-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "niru",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "نیرو • (niru) (plural نیروها (niru-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "نیروها",
"pltr": "niru-hâ",
"tr": "niru"
},
"expansion": "نیرو • (niru) (plural نیروها (niru-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"force, power, strength"
],
"id": "en-نیرو-fa-noun-D02l0aGH",
"links": [
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "fa:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Rowhi Sefat noted that Pakistan's mediation between Taliban forces is temporary, given that some of the [latter] are opposed to Pakistani intervention in Afghanistan's affairs, and it appears that we will witness a schism in the Taliban in the near future […]",
"ref": "2021 October 6, “میانجیگری پاکستان بین نیروهای طالبان موقتی است”, in imna.ir, Iran Metropolis News Agency",
"text": "روحی صفت خاطرنشان کرد: میانجیگری پاکستان بین نیروهای طالبان موقتی است؛ زیرا برخی از آنها مخالف دخالت پاکستان در امور افغانستان هستند و به نظر میرسد در آیندهای نزدیک شاهد انشعاب در طالبان باشیم[…]\nrowhi sefat xâternešân kard: miyânji-gari-ye pâkestân beyn-e niru-hâ-ye tâlebân movaqqati ast; zirâ barxi az ânhâ moxâlef-e dexâlat-e pâkestân dar omur-e afğânestân hastand va be nazar mi-resad dar âyande-ye nazdik šâhed-e enše'âb dar tâlebân bâšim […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"force"
],
"id": "en-نیرو-fa-noun-MlANdQDO",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) force"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "fa:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 83",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Mechanics",
"orig": "fa:Mechanics",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"force"
],
"id": "en-نیرو-fa-noun-MlANdQDO1",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) force"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[neː.ɾoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[neː.ɾuː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[niː.ɾuː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[neː.ɾuː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[niː.ɾuː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[neː.ɾuː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[niː.ɾuː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nu.ɾu]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[nu.ɾu]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[niː.ɹuː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ne.ɾɵ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-نیرو.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "نیرو"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa",
"3": "نیرو"
},
"expansion": "Persian نیرو",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian نیرو.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nīrū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nerū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"tr": "nīrū, nerū"
},
"expansion": "نیرو • (nīrū, nerū) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"power"
],
"id": "en-نیرو-ur-noun-B9cV7baW",
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 37 8 37 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 47 2 47 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 46 2 46 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strength"
],
"id": "en-نیرو-ur-noun-5riGI~cg",
"links": [
[
"strength",
"strength"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"force"
],
"id": "en-نیرو-ur-noun-MlANdQDO",
"links": [
[
"force",
"force"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 37 8 37 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 47 2 47 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 46 2 46 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"courage"
],
"id": "en-نیرو-ur-noun-RJKqvXM~",
"links": [
[
"courage",
"courage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"destiny"
],
"id": "en-نیرو-ur-noun-sBd0Nmsr",
"links": [
[
"destiny",
"destiny"
]
]
}
],
"word": "نیرو"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Mechanics"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "powerful",
"roman": "nirumand",
"word": "نیرومند"
},
{
"english": "powerfulness",
"roman": "nirumandi",
"word": "نیرومندی"
},
{
"english": "power plant",
"roman": "nirugâh",
"word": "نیروگاه"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"tr": "nērōg",
"ts": "nylwk’, nyrwg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (nērōg /nylwk’, nyrwg/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*naryawa-ka-",
"t": "valor, strength"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *naryawa-ka- (“valor, strength”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hnā́",
"t": "man"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́ (“man”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (nērōg /nylwk’, nyrwg/), from Proto-Iranian *naryawa-ka- (“valor, strength”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́ (“man”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "niru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "نیروها",
"roman": "niru-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "نیروها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "niru-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "niru",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "نیرو • (niru) (plural نیروها (niru-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "نیروها",
"pltr": "niru-hâ",
"tr": "niru"
},
"expansion": "نیرو • (niru) (plural نیروها (niru-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"force, power, strength"
],
"links": [
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations",
"fa:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Rowhi Sefat noted that Pakistan's mediation between Taliban forces is temporary, given that some of the [latter] are opposed to Pakistani intervention in Afghanistan's affairs, and it appears that we will witness a schism in the Taliban in the near future […]",
"ref": "2021 October 6, “میانجیگری پاکستان بین نیروهای طالبان موقتی است”, in imna.ir, Iran Metropolis News Agency",
"text": "روحی صفت خاطرنشان کرد: میانجیگری پاکستان بین نیروهای طالبان موقتی است؛ زیرا برخی از آنها مخالف دخالت پاکستان در امور افغانستان هستند و به نظر میرسد در آیندهای نزدیک شاهد انشعاب در طالبان باشیم[…]\nrowhi sefat xâternešân kard: miyânji-gari-ye pâkestân beyn-e niru-hâ-ye tâlebân movaqqati ast; zirâ barxi az ânhâ moxâlef-e dexâlat-e pâkestân dar omur-e afğânestân hastand va be nazar mi-resad dar âyande-ye nazdik šâhed-e enše'âb dar tâlebân bâšim […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"force"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) force"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fa:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"force"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) force"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[neː.ɾoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[neː.ɾuː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[niː.ɾuː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[neː.ɾuː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[niː.ɾuː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[neː.ɾuː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[niː.ɾuː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nu.ɾu]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[nu.ɾu]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[niː.ɹuː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ne.ɾɵ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-نیرو.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%88.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "نیرو"
}
{
"categories": [
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms derived from Persian",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Urdu undefined derivations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa",
"3": "نیرو"
},
"expansion": "Persian نیرو",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian نیرو.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nīrū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nerū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"tr": "nīrū, nerū"
},
"expansion": "نیرو • (nīrū, nerū) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"power"
],
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strength"
],
"links": [
[
"strength",
"strength"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"force"
],
"links": [
[
"force",
"force"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"courage"
],
"links": [
[
"courage",
"courage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"destiny"
],
"links": [
[
"destiny",
"destiny"
]
]
}
],
"word": "نیرو"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.