مرز in All languages combined

IPA: [maɾz] [Classical-Persian], [mäɹz] [Dari, formal], [mäɹz] [Dari, formal], [mäɹz] [Kabuli], [mäɹz] (note: Hazaragi), [mæɹz] [Iran, formal], [mäɹz] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-مرز.wav

Forms: مَرْز [canonical], marz [romanization], مرزها [plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (mlc /⁠marz⁠/, “boundary, march; (astronomy) term”), from Proto-Indo-European *merǵ- (“edge, boundary, border”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀 (mar^əza, “frontier”), Proto-Germanic *markō (> English march), and Latin margo. Akin to the Iranian borrowings: Old Armenian մարզ (marz), մարձ (marj), Georgian მაზრა (mazra), Classical Syriac ܡܪܙܐ (marzā). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal||sc=Phlv|t=boundary, march; (astronomy) term|tr=mlc|ts=marz}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (mlc /⁠marz⁠/, “boundary, march; (astronomy) term”), {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*merǵ-||edge, boundary, border}} Proto-Indo-European *merǵ- (“edge, boundary, border”), {{cog|ae|𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀||frontier}} Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀 (mar^əza, “frontier”), {{cog|gem-pro|*markō}} Proto-Germanic *markō, {{cog|en|march}} English march, {{cog|la|margo}} Latin margo, {{cog|xcl|մարզ}} Old Armenian մարզ (marz), {{m|xcl|մարձ}} մարձ (marj), {{cog|ka|მაზრა}} Georgian მაზრა (mazra), {{cog|syc|ܡܪܙܐ|tr=marzā}} Classical Syriac ܡܪܙܐ (marzā) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|مرزها|||||f1tr=marz-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=مَرْز|head2=|head3=|tr=marz|tr2=|tr3=}} مَرْز • (marz) (plural مرزها (marz-hâ)), {{fa-noun|head=مَرْز|pl=مرزها|pltr=marz-hâ|tr=marz}} مَرْز • (marz) (plural مرزها (marz-hâ))

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "boundary, march; (astronomy) term",
        "tr": "mlc",
        "ts": "marz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (mlc /⁠marz⁠/, “boundary, march; (astronomy) term”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*merǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "edge, boundary, border"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *merǵ- (“edge, boundary, border”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀",
        "3": "",
        "4": "frontier"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀 (mar^əza, “frontier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*markō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *markō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "march"
      },
      "expansion": "English march",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "margo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin margo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մարզ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian մարզ (marz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մարձ"
      },
      "expansion": "մարձ (marj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "მაზრა"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian მაზრა (mazra)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܡܪܙܐ",
        "tr": "marzā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܡܪܙܐ (marzā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (mlc /⁠marz⁠/, “boundary, march; (astronomy) term”), from Proto-Indo-European *merǵ- (“edge, boundary, border”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀 (mar^əza, “frontier”), Proto-Germanic *markō (> English march), and Latin margo. Akin to the Iranian borrowings: Old Armenian մարզ (marz), մարձ (marj), Georgian მაზრა (mazra), Classical Syriac ܡܪܙܐ (marzā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "مَرْز",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مرزها",
      "roman": "marz-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "مرزها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "marz-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "مَرْز",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "marz",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "مَرْز • (marz) (plural مرزها (marz-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "مَرْز",
        "pl": "مرزها",
        "pltr": "marz-hâ",
        "tr": "marz"
      },
      "expansion": "مَرْز • (marz) (plural مرزها (marz-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "border guard, marzban",
      "roman": "marz-bân",
      "word": "مرزبان"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "border of the neighboring country",
          "roman": "marz-e kešvar-e hamsâye",
          "text": "مرز کشور همسایه",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "bordering country",
          "roman": "kešvar-e ham marz",
          "text": "کشور هم مرز",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boundary, border, frontier"
      ],
      "id": "en-مرز-fa-noun-19xFbrZ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "boundary",
          "boundary"
        ],
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "frontier",
          "frontier"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "region, district"
      ],
      "id": "en-مرز-fa-noun-bs~4mt5v",
      "links": [
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[maɾz]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäɹz]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mæɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-مرز.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B2.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B2.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B2.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:مرز"
  ],
  "word": "مرز"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with audio links",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "boundary, march; (astronomy) term",
        "tr": "mlc",
        "ts": "marz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (mlc /⁠marz⁠/, “boundary, march; (astronomy) term”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*merǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "edge, boundary, border"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *merǵ- (“edge, boundary, border”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀",
        "3": "",
        "4": "frontier"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀 (mar^əza, “frontier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*markō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *markō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "march"
      },
      "expansion": "English march",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "margo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin margo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մարզ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian մարզ (marz)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մարձ"
      },
      "expansion": "մարձ (marj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "მაზრა"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian მაზრა (mazra)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܡܪܙܐ",
        "tr": "marzā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܡܪܙܐ (marzā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (mlc /⁠marz⁠/, “boundary, march; (astronomy) term”), from Proto-Indo-European *merǵ- (“edge, boundary, border”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀 (mar^əza, “frontier”), Proto-Germanic *markō (> English march), and Latin margo. Akin to the Iranian borrowings: Old Armenian մարզ (marz), մարձ (marj), Georgian მაზრა (mazra), Classical Syriac ܡܪܙܐ (marzā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "مَرْز",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مرزها",
      "roman": "marz-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "مرزها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "marz-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "مَرْز",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "marz",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "مَرْز • (marz) (plural مرزها (marz-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "مَرْز",
        "pl": "مرزها",
        "pltr": "marz-hâ",
        "tr": "marz"
      },
      "expansion": "مَرْز • (marz) (plural مرزها (marz-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "border guard, marzban",
      "roman": "marz-bân",
      "word": "مرزبان"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "border of the neighboring country",
          "roman": "marz-e kešvar-e hamsâye",
          "text": "مرز کشور همسایه",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "bordering country",
          "roman": "kešvar-e ham marz",
          "text": "کشور هم مرز",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boundary, border, frontier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boundary",
          "boundary"
        ],
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ],
        [
          "frontier",
          "frontier"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "region, district"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[maɾz]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäɹz]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mæɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäɹz]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-مرز.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B2.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B2.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B2.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:مرز"
  ],
  "word": "مرز"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"مرز" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Persian]

Inflected forms