See لاجورد on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "لاجىۋەرد"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: لاجىۋەرد (lajiwerd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: لاجىۋەرد (lajiwerd)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "lojuvard"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: lojuvard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: lojuvard"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "fa",
"3": "لاجورد"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian لاجورد",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian لاجورد.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "لاجورد (transliteration needed)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chagatai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lapis lazuli"
],
"id": "en-لاجورد-chg-noun-scCHeH1H",
"links": [
[
"lapis lazuli",
"lapis lazuli"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"azure"
],
"id": "en-لاجورد-chg-noun-efQ8O5wj",
"links": [
[
"azure",
"azure"
]
]
}
],
"word": "لاجورد"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of the color of lapis lazuli",
"roman": "lâcverdi, laciverdi",
"word": "لاجوردی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "lacivert"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: lacivert",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: lacivert"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "լաճիվէրտ",
"bor": "1",
"lb": "պլ"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: լաճիվէրտ (lačivērt) — Constantinople",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: լաճիվէրտ (lačivērt) — Constantinople"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "لاجورد",
"t": "lapis lazuli",
"tr": "lâjvard"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian لاجورد (lâjvard, “lapis lazuli”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian لاجورد (lâjvard, “lapis lazuli”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lâcverd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "laciverd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "lâcverd, laciverd"
},
"expansion": "لاجورد • (lâcverd, laciverd)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "lâcverd, laciverd"
},
"expansion": "لاجورد • (lâcverd, laciverd)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "ota:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Gems",
"orig": "ota:Gems",
"parents": [
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lapis lazuli, a deep-blue stone, used in making jewelry"
],
"id": "en-لاجورد-ota-noun-2qqwYQYS",
"links": [
[
"lapis lazuli",
"lapis lazuli"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"jewelry",
"jewelry"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "azure:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"azure, the blue colour of the sky on a clear day"
],
"id": "en-لاجورد-ota-noun-HNkpRYou",
"links": [
[
"azure",
"azure"
],
[
"blue",
"blue"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
],
[
"day",
"day"
]
]
}
],
"word": "لاجورد"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"g": "?",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "لاجورد • (transliteration needed) ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "لاجورد • (transliteration needed) ?",
"name": "ps-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ps",
"name": "Mineralogy",
"orig": "ps:Mineralogy",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 7 1 34 10 6 10 1 10 1 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 0 8 0 25 12 8 12 0 12 0 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lapis lazuli"
],
"id": "en-لاجورد-ps-noun-scCHeH1H",
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"lapis lazuli",
"lapis lazuli"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) lapis lazuli"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "لاجورد"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lâjvardi",
"word": "لاجوردی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "lazuardi"
},
"expansion": "Malay: lazuardi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malay: lazuardi (لازواردي)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "lazuardi"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: lazuardi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: lazuardi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "ложвард",
"3": "лоҷвард",
"4": "лоҷувард"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: ложвард (ložvard), лоҷвард (lojvard), лоҷувард (lojuvard)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: ложвард (ložvard), лоҷвард (lojvard), лоҷувард (lojuvard)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "لَازَوَرْد",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: لَازَوَرْد (lāzaward)\n→⇒ Byzantine Greek: λαζούριον (lazoúrion), λαζούριν (lazoúrin)\nGreek: λαζούρι (lazoúri), λαζούριον (lazoúrion)\n→⇒ Coptic: ⲁ̀ⲥⲓⲗⲱⲛ (àsilōn)\n→ Medieval Latin: lazulum, lapis lazuli, lazurius, lazurium, lazur, azzurum, azura, azolum\n→ English: lapis lazuli\n→ Italian: azzurro\n→ Middle High German: lāsūr, lāzūr\nGerman: Lazur\n→ Czech: lazur\n→ Polish: lazur\n→ Russian: лазу́рь (lazúrʹ)\n→ Old French: azur\nFrench: azur\n→ Middle English: asure, asur, asour, azur, azour, azure\nEnglish: azure\nScots: asure\n→ Welsh: asur\n→ Portuguese: azur\n→ Spanish: azur\n→ Old Galician-Portuguese: azur\nGalician: azul\nPortuguese: azul\n→ Old Spanish: azur\nSpanish: azul",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: لَازَوَرْد (lāzaward)\n→⇒ Byzantine Greek: λαζούριον (lazoúrion), λαζούριν (lazoúrin)\nGreek: λαζούρι (lazoúri), λαζούριον (lazoúrion)\n→⇒ Coptic: ⲁ̀ⲥⲓⲗⲱⲛ (àsilōn)\n→ Medieval Latin: lazulum, lapis lazuli, lazurius, lazurium, lazur, azzurum, azura, azolum\n→ English: lapis lazuli\n→ Italian: azzurro\n→ Middle High German: lāsūr, lāzūr\nGerman: Lazur\n→ Czech: lazur\n→ Polish: lazur\n→ Russian: лазу́рь (lazúrʹ)\n→ Old French: azur\nFrench: azur\n→ Middle English: asure, asur, asour, azur, azour, azure\nEnglish: azure\nScots: asure\n→ Welsh: asur\n→ Portuguese: azur\n→ Spanish: azur\n→ Old Galician-Portuguese: azur\nGalician: azul\nPortuguese: azul\n→ Old Spanish: azur\nSpanish: azul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "lacivərd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: lacivərd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: lacivərd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "لاجورد",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: لاجورد",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: لاجورد"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "لاجىۋەرد"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: لاجىۋەرد (lajiwerd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: لاجىۋەرد (lajiwerd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "lojuvard"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: lojuvard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: lojuvard"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܠܐܙܘܪܕ",
"3": "ܠܙܘܪܕ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "lāʾzward",
"tr2": "lāzward"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܠܐܙܘܪܕ (lāʾzward), ܠܙܘܪܕ (lāzward)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܠܐܙܘܪܕ (lāʾzward), ܠܙܘܪܕ (lāzward)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lajvard",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: lajvard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: lajvard"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ლაჟვარდი",
"3": "ლაჟვარდოვანი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ლაჟვარდი (lažvardi), ლაჟვარდოვანი (lažvardovani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ლაჟვარდი (lažvardi), ლაჟვარდოვანი (lažvardovani)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "લાજવર્દ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: લાજવર્દ (lājvard)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: લાજવર્દ (lājvard)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "लाजवर्द"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: लाजवर्द (lājvard)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: लाजवर्द (lājvard)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "لاجورد",
"3": "لاژورد",
"tr": "lājavard, lājvard",
"tr2": "lāžuvard, lāžvard"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: لاجورد (lājavard, lājvard), لاژورد (lāžuvard, lāžvard)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: لاجورد (lājavard, lājvard), لاژورد (lāžuvard, lāžvard)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ku",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kurdish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "لاجەوەرد",
"3": "لاجیوەرد"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: لاجەوەرد (lacewerd), لاجیوەرد (lacîwerd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: لاجەوەرد (lacewerd), لاجیوەرد (lacîwerd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "lacwerd",
"3": "laciwerd",
"4": "lajwerd",
"5": "lajiwerd"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: lacwerd, laciwerd, lajwerd, lajiwerd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: lacwerd, laciwerd, lajwerd, lajiwerd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"10": "լաջվարդ",
"11": "լաճվարդ",
"12": "լաճվարտ",
"13": "լաճիվարդ",
"14": "լաճուարտ",
"2": "լազուարթ",
"3": "լազվարդ",
"4": "լազուվարդ",
"5": "լազուարդ",
"6": "լազուար",
"7": "լաժուարդ",
"8": "լաժուրդ",
"9": "լաջուարդ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: լազուարթ (lazuartʻ), լազվարդ (lazvard), լազուվարդ (lazuvard), լազուարդ (lazuard), լազուար (lazuar), լաժուարդ (lažuard), լաժուրդ (lažurd), լաջուարդ (laǰuard), լաջվարդ (laǰvard), լաճվարդ (lačvard), լաճվարտ (lačvart), լաճիվարդ (lačivard), լաճուարտ (lačuart)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: լազուարթ (lazuartʻ), լազվարդ (lazvard), լազուվարդ (lazuvard), լազուարդ (lazuard), լազուար (lazuar), լաժուարդ (lažuard), լաժուրդ (lažurd), լաջուարդ (laǰuard), լաջվարդ (laǰvard), լաճվարդ (lačvard), լաճվարտ (lačvart), լաճիվարդ (lačivard), լաճուարտ (lačuart),"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "լաջվարդ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: լաջվարդ (laǰvard)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: լաջվարդ (laǰvard)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "لاجورد",
"3": "لاژورد",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "lâceverd",
"tr2": "lâjverd"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: لاجورد (lâceverd), لاژورد (lâjverd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: لاجورد (lâceverd), لاژورد (lâjverd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "lacivert"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: lacivert",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: lacivert"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਲਾਜਵਰਦ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "lājward"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਲਾਜਵਰਦ (lājward)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਲਾਜਵਰਦ (lājward)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "لاجورد",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "lājward"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: لاجورد (lājward)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: لاجورد (lājward)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "राजावर्त",
"3": "लाजवर्त",
"4": "राजपट्ट",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sanskrit: राजावर्त (rājāvarta), लाजवर्त (lājavarta), राजपट्ट (rājapaṭṭa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sanskrit: राजावर्त (rājāvarta), लाजवर्त (lājavarta), राजपट्ट (rājapaṭṭa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"3": "",
"bor": "1",
"gloss2": "Rajwart (name of the king of elephants)",
"tr": "rʾcβrt",
"tr2": "rʾzβrt",
"ts": "rājβart",
"ts2": "rājwart"
},
"expansion": "→ Sogdian: [script needed] (rʾcβrt /rājβart/), [script needed] (rʾzβrt /rājwart/, “Rajwart (name of the king of elephants)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sogdian: [script needed] (rʾcβrt /rājβart/), [script needed] (rʾzβrt /rājwart/, “Rajwart (name of the king of elephants)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "لاجَوَرْدُ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi: لاجَوَرْدُ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi: لاجَوَرْدُ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "لاجورد بدخشی"
},
"expansion": "لاجورد بدخشی",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "لاژورد>lapis lazuli mine",
"id": "lapis lazuli"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰelh₃-",
"t": "green"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "glas"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish glas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*varta-",
"gloss": "stone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *varta- (“stone”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wbl",
"2": "wurt",
"3": "",
"4": "stone"
},
"expansion": "Wakhi wurt (“stone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ber",
"t": "stone"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish ber (“stone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "بەرد",
"t": "stone"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish بەرد (berd, “stone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lrc",
"2": "بٱرد",
"t": "stone",
"tr": "bard"
},
"expansion": "Northern Luri بٱرد (bard, “stone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"t": "crystal",
"tr": "ūḍāra-"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (ūḍāra-, “crystal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wel-",
"gloss": "to press together"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to press together”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἴλω",
"t": "to roll up, pack close"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek εἴλω (eílō, “to roll up, pack close”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vulgus",
"t": "the public; a crowd"
},
"expansion": "Latin vulgus (“the public; a crowd”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vȃlъ",
"t": "roll; wave; barrage, heap"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vȃlъ (“roll; wave; barrage, heap”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually considered to be from the place name لاژورد (Lāžvard) in Badakhshan where the stone was mined.\nThe first component, لاژ, is from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green”) and cognate to Old Irish glas.\nBut according to Bailey, the second component goes back to Proto-Iranian *varta- (“stone”) and is cognate with Wakhi wurt (“stone”), Northern Kurdish ber (“stone”), Central Kurdish بەرد (berd, “stone”), Northern Luri بٱرد (bard, “stone”), Khotanese [script needed] (ūḍāra-, “crystal”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to press together”), for which Pokorny cites Ancient Greek εἴλω (eílō, “to roll up, pack close”), Latin vulgus (“the public; a crowd”), and Proto-Slavic *vȃlъ (“roll; wave; barrage, heap”) as cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lâjvard",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "lâjavard",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "lâjvard, lâjavard",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "لاجورد • (lâjvard, lâjavard)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "lâjvard, lâjavard"
},
"expansion": "لاجورد • (lâjvard, lâjavard)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Mineralogy",
"orig": "fa:Mineralogy",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "fa:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Gems",
"orig": "fa:Gems",
"parents": [
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "982, Hudūd al-'Ālam\nو اندر بدخشان معدن سیم است و زر و بیجاده و لاجورد.\nva andar badaxšân ma'dan-i sêm ast u zar u bîjâda u lâjavard.\nand in Badakhshan there are mines of silver, gold, ruby, and lapis lazuli.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lapis lazuli"
],
"id": "en-لاجورد-fa-noun-scCHeH1H",
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"lapis lazuli",
"lapis lazuli"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) lapis lazuli"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "fa:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"azure, lapis lazuli (color)"
],
"id": "en-لاجورد-fa-noun-fwpyu2FS",
"links": [
[
"azure",
"azure"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "لاجوردی"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɑːd͡ʒ.ˈwaɾð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɑː.d͡ʒa.ˈwaɾð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɑːd͡ʒ.wǽɹd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɑː.d͡ʒä.wǽɹd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɑːd͡ʒ.wǽɹd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɑː.d͡ʒä.wǽɹd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɑːd͡ʒ.wǽɹd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɑː.d͡ʒä.wǽɹd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɔːd͡ʒ.wǽɹd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɔː.d͡ʒä.wǽɹd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɒːd͡ʒ.vǽɹd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɒː.d͡ʒe.vǽɹd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɔd͡ʒ.vǽɹd̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɔ.d͡ʒä.vǽɹd̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lâžvard, lâžavard",
"word": "لاژورد"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lâzvard, lâzavard",
"word": "لازورد"
}
],
"word": "لاجورد"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "fa",
"3": "لاجورد"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian لاجورد",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian لاجورد.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لاجْوَرْد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lājvard",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਲਾਜਵਰਦ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gur": "ਲਾਜਵਰਦ",
"head": "لاجْوَرْد"
},
"expansion": "لاجْوَرْد • (lājvard) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਲਾਜਵਰਦ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lājvardī",
"word": "لاجْوَرْدِی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Mineralogy",
"orig": "pa:Mineralogy",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lapis lazuli"
],
"id": "en-لاجورد-pa-noun-scCHeH1H",
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"lapis lazuli",
"lapis lazuli"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) lapis lazuli"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"azure (color)"
],
"id": "en-لاجورد-pa-noun-CcWBxJI1",
"links": [
[
"azure",
"azure"
]
]
}
],
"word": "لاجورد"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "fa",
"3": "لاجورد"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian لاجورد",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian لاجورد.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لاجَوَرْدُ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lājavardu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1sc": "",
"f2sc": "",
"g": "?",
"head": "لاجَوَرْدُ",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": "lājavardu"
},
"expansion": "لاجَوَرْدُ • (lājavardu) ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "لاجَوَرْدُ",
"tr": "lājavardu"
},
"expansion": "لاجَوَرْدُ • (lājavardu) ?",
"name": "sd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sindhi",
"lang_code": "sd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sd",
"name": "Mineralogy",
"orig": "sd:Mineralogy",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sindhi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lapis lazuli"
],
"id": "en-لاجورد-sd-noun-scCHeH1H",
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"lapis lazuli",
"lapis lazuli"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) lapis lazuli"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"azure (color)"
],
"id": "en-لاجورد-sd-noun-CcWBxJI1",
"links": [
[
"azure",
"azure"
]
]
}
],
"word": "لاجورد"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa",
"3": "لاجورد"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian لاجورد",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian لاجورد.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لاجْوَرْد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lājvard",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "लाजवर्द",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "لاجْوَرْد",
"hi": "लाजवर्द"
},
"expansion": "لاجْوَرْد • (lājvard) m (Hindi spelling लाजवर्द)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lājvardī",
"word": "لاجوردی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Mineralogy",
"orig": "ur:Mineralogy",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lapis lazuli"
],
"id": "en-لاجورد-ur-noun-scCHeH1H",
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"lapis lazuli",
"lapis lazuli"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) lapis lazuli"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"azure (color)"
],
"id": "en-لاجورد-ur-noun-CcWBxJI1",
"links": [
[
"azure",
"azure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑːd͡ʒ.ʋəɾd̪/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "لاجورد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chagatai entries with incorrect language header",
"Chagatai lemmas",
"Chagatai nouns",
"Chagatai terms borrowed from Persian",
"Chagatai terms derived from Persian",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Chagatai terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "لاجىۋەرد"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: لاجىۋەرد (lajiwerd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: لاجىۋەرد (lajiwerd)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "lojuvard"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: lojuvard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: lojuvard"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "fa",
"3": "لاجورد"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian لاجورد",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian لاجورد.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "لاجورد (transliteration needed)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chagatai",
"lang_code": "chg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lapis lazuli"
],
"links": [
[
"lapis lazuli",
"lapis lazuli"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"azure"
],
"links": [
[
"azure",
"azure"
]
]
}
],
"word": "لاجورد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Colors",
"ota:Gems"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "of the color of lapis lazuli",
"roman": "lâcverdi, laciverdi",
"word": "لاجوردی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "lacivert"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: lacivert",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: lacivert"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "լաճիվէրտ",
"bor": "1",
"lb": "պլ"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: լաճիվէրտ (lačivērt) — Constantinople",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: լաճիվէրտ (lačivērt) — Constantinople"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "لاجورد",
"t": "lapis lazuli",
"tr": "lâjvard"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian لاجورد (lâjvard, “lapis lazuli”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian لاجورد (lâjvard, “lapis lazuli”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lâcverd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "laciverd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "lâcverd, laciverd"
},
"expansion": "لاجورد • (lâcverd, laciverd)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "lâcverd, laciverd"
},
"expansion": "لاجورد • (lâcverd, laciverd)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lapis lazuli, a deep-blue stone, used in making jewelry"
],
"links": [
[
"lapis lazuli",
"lapis lazuli"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"jewelry",
"jewelry"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "azure:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"azure, the blue colour of the sky on a clear day"
],
"links": [
[
"azure",
"azure"
],
[
"blue",
"blue"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
],
[
"day",
"day"
]
]
}
],
"word": "لاجورد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"g": "?",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "لاجورد • (transliteration needed) ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "لاجورد • (transliteration needed) ?",
"name": "ps-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"Pashto lemmas",
"Pashto nouns",
"Requests for gender in Pashto entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Pashto terms",
"ps:Mineralogy"
],
"glosses": [
"lapis lazuli"
],
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"lapis lazuli",
"lapis lazuli"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) lapis lazuli"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "لاجورد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian undefined derivations",
"Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
"Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
"fa:Colors",
"fa:Gems"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "lâjvardi",
"word": "لاجوردی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "lazuardi"
},
"expansion": "Malay: lazuardi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malay: lazuardi (لازواردي)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "lazuardi"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: lazuardi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: lazuardi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "ложвард",
"3": "лоҷвард",
"4": "лоҷувард"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: ложвард (ložvard), лоҷвард (lojvard), лоҷувард (lojuvard)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: ложвард (ložvard), лоҷвард (lojvard), лоҷувард (lojuvard)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "لَازَوَرْد",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: لَازَوَرْد (lāzaward)\n→⇒ Byzantine Greek: λαζούριον (lazoúrion), λαζούριν (lazoúrin)\nGreek: λαζούρι (lazoúri), λαζούριον (lazoúrion)\n→⇒ Coptic: ⲁ̀ⲥⲓⲗⲱⲛ (àsilōn)\n→ Medieval Latin: lazulum, lapis lazuli, lazurius, lazurium, lazur, azzurum, azura, azolum\n→ English: lapis lazuli\n→ Italian: azzurro\n→ Middle High German: lāsūr, lāzūr\nGerman: Lazur\n→ Czech: lazur\n→ Polish: lazur\n→ Russian: лазу́рь (lazúrʹ)\n→ Old French: azur\nFrench: azur\n→ Middle English: asure, asur, asour, azur, azour, azure\nEnglish: azure\nScots: asure\n→ Welsh: asur\n→ Portuguese: azur\n→ Spanish: azur\n→ Old Galician-Portuguese: azur\nGalician: azul\nPortuguese: azul\n→ Old Spanish: azur\nSpanish: azul",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: لَازَوَرْد (lāzaward)\n→⇒ Byzantine Greek: λαζούριον (lazoúrion), λαζούριν (lazoúrin)\nGreek: λαζούρι (lazoúri), λαζούριον (lazoúrion)\n→⇒ Coptic: ⲁ̀ⲥⲓⲗⲱⲛ (àsilōn)\n→ Medieval Latin: lazulum, lapis lazuli, lazurius, lazurium, lazur, azzurum, azura, azolum\n→ English: lapis lazuli\n→ Italian: azzurro\n→ Middle High German: lāsūr, lāzūr\nGerman: Lazur\n→ Czech: lazur\n→ Polish: lazur\n→ Russian: лазу́рь (lazúrʹ)\n→ Old French: azur\nFrench: azur\n→ Middle English: asure, asur, asour, azur, azour, azure\nEnglish: azure\nScots: asure\n→ Welsh: asur\n→ Portuguese: azur\n→ Spanish: azur\n→ Old Galician-Portuguese: azur\nGalician: azul\nPortuguese: azul\n→ Old Spanish: azur\nSpanish: azul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "lacivərd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: lacivərd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: lacivərd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "لاجورد",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: لاجورد",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: لاجورد"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "لاجىۋەرد"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: لاجىۋەرد (lajiwerd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: لاجىۋەرد (lajiwerd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "lojuvard"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: lojuvard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: lojuvard"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܠܐܙܘܪܕ",
"3": "ܠܙܘܪܕ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "lāʾzward",
"tr2": "lāzward"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܠܐܙܘܪܕ (lāʾzward), ܠܙܘܪܕ (lāzward)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܠܐܙܘܪܕ (lāʾzward), ܠܙܘܪܕ (lāzward)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lajvard",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: lajvard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: lajvard"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ლაჟვარდი",
"3": "ლაჟვარდოვანი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ლაჟვარდი (lažvardi), ლაჟვარდოვანი (lažvardovani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ლაჟვარდი (lažvardi), ლაჟვარდოვანი (lažvardovani)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "લાજવર્દ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: લાજવર્દ (lājvard)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: લાજવર્દ (lājvard)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "लाजवर्द"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: लाजवर्द (lājvard)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: लाजवर्द (lājvard)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "لاجورد",
"3": "لاژورد",
"tr": "lājavard, lājvard",
"tr2": "lāžuvard, lāžvard"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: لاجورد (lājavard, lājvard), لاژورد (lāžuvard, lāžvard)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: لاجورد (lājavard, lājvard), لاژورد (lāžuvard, lāžvard)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ku",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kurdish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "لاجەوەرد",
"3": "لاجیوەرد"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: لاجەوەرد (lacewerd), لاجیوەرد (lacîwerd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: لاجەوەرد (lacewerd), لاجیوەرد (lacîwerd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "lacwerd",
"3": "laciwerd",
"4": "lajwerd",
"5": "lajiwerd"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: lacwerd, laciwerd, lajwerd, lajiwerd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: lacwerd, laciwerd, lajwerd, lajiwerd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"10": "լաջվարդ",
"11": "լաճվարդ",
"12": "լաճվարտ",
"13": "լաճիվարդ",
"14": "լաճուարտ",
"2": "լազուարթ",
"3": "լազվարդ",
"4": "լազուվարդ",
"5": "լազուարդ",
"6": "լազուար",
"7": "լաժուարդ",
"8": "լաժուրդ",
"9": "լաջուարդ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: լազուարթ (lazuartʻ), լազվարդ (lazvard), լազուվարդ (lazuvard), լազուարդ (lazuard), լազուար (lazuar), լաժուարդ (lažuard), լաժուրդ (lažurd), լաջուարդ (laǰuard), լաջվարդ (laǰvard), լաճվարդ (lačvard), լաճվարտ (lačvart), լաճիվարդ (lačivard), լաճուարտ (lačuart)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: լազուարթ (lazuartʻ), լազվարդ (lazvard), լազուվարդ (lazuvard), լազուարդ (lazuard), լազուար (lazuar), լաժուարդ (lažuard), լաժուրդ (lažurd), լաջուարդ (laǰuard), լաջվարդ (laǰvard), լաճվարդ (lačvard), լաճվարտ (lačvart), լաճիվարդ (lačivard), լաճուարտ (lačuart),"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "լաջվարդ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: լաջվարդ (laǰvard)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: լաջվարդ (laǰvard)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "لاجورد",
"3": "لاژورد",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "lâceverd",
"tr2": "lâjverd"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: لاجورد (lâceverd), لاژورد (lâjverd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: لاجورد (lâceverd), لاژورد (lâjverd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "lacivert"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: lacivert",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: lacivert"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਲਾਜਵਰਦ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "lājward"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਲਾਜਵਰਦ (lājward)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਲਾਜਵਰਦ (lājward)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "لاجورد",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "lājward"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: لاجورد (lājward)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: لاجورد (lājward)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "राजावर्त",
"3": "लाजवर्त",
"4": "राजपट्ट",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sanskrit: राजावर्त (rājāvarta), लाजवर्त (lājavarta), राजपट्ट (rājapaṭṭa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sanskrit: राजावर्त (rājāvarta), लाजवर्त (lājavarta), राजपट्ट (rājapaṭṭa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"3": "",
"bor": "1",
"gloss2": "Rajwart (name of the king of elephants)",
"tr": "rʾcβrt",
"tr2": "rʾzβrt",
"ts": "rājβart",
"ts2": "rājwart"
},
"expansion": "→ Sogdian: [script needed] (rʾcβrt /rājβart/), [script needed] (rʾzβrt /rājwart/, “Rajwart (name of the king of elephants)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sogdian: [script needed] (rʾcβrt /rājβart/), [script needed] (rʾzβrt /rājwart/, “Rajwart (name of the king of elephants)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "لاجَوَرْدُ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi: لاجَوَرْدُ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi: لاجَوَرْدُ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "لاجورد بدخشی"
},
"expansion": "لاجورد بدخشی",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "لاژورد>lapis lazuli mine",
"id": "lapis lazuli"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰelh₃-",
"t": "green"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "glas"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish glas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*varta-",
"gloss": "stone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *varta- (“stone”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wbl",
"2": "wurt",
"3": "",
"4": "stone"
},
"expansion": "Wakhi wurt (“stone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ber",
"t": "stone"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish ber (“stone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "بەرد",
"t": "stone"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish بەرد (berd, “stone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lrc",
"2": "بٱرد",
"t": "stone",
"tr": "bard"
},
"expansion": "Northern Luri بٱرد (bard, “stone”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"t": "crystal",
"tr": "ūḍāra-"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese [script needed] (ūḍāra-, “crystal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wel-",
"gloss": "to press together"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to press together”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἴλω",
"t": "to roll up, pack close"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek εἴλω (eílō, “to roll up, pack close”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vulgus",
"t": "the public; a crowd"
},
"expansion": "Latin vulgus (“the public; a crowd”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vȃlъ",
"t": "roll; wave; barrage, heap"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vȃlъ (“roll; wave; barrage, heap”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually considered to be from the place name لاژورد (Lāžvard) in Badakhshan where the stone was mined.\nThe first component, لاژ, is from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green”) and cognate to Old Irish glas.\nBut according to Bailey, the second component goes back to Proto-Iranian *varta- (“stone”) and is cognate with Wakhi wurt (“stone”), Northern Kurdish ber (“stone”), Central Kurdish بەرد (berd, “stone”), Northern Luri بٱرد (bard, “stone”), Khotanese [script needed] (ūḍāra-, “crystal”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to press together”), for which Pokorny cites Ancient Greek εἴλω (eílō, “to roll up, pack close”), Latin vulgus (“the public; a crowd”), and Proto-Slavic *vȃlъ (“roll; wave; barrage, heap”) as cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lâjvard",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "lâjavard",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "lâjvard, lâjavard",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "لاجورد • (lâjvard, lâjavard)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "lâjvard, lâjavard"
},
"expansion": "لاجورد • (lâjvard, lâjavard)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations",
"fa:Mineralogy"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "982, Hudūd al-'Ālam\nو اندر بدخشان معدن سیم است و زر و بیجاده و لاجورد.\nva andar badaxšân ma'dan-i sêm ast u zar u bîjâda u lâjavard.\nand in Badakhshan there are mines of silver, gold, ruby, and lapis lazuli.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lapis lazuli"
],
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"lapis lazuli",
"lapis lazuli"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) lapis lazuli"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"azure, lapis lazuli (color)"
],
"links": [
[
"azure",
"azure"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "لاجوردی"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lɑːd͡ʒ.ˈwaɾð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɑː.d͡ʒa.ˈwaɾð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɑːd͡ʒ.wǽɹd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɑː.d͡ʒä.wǽɹd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɑːd͡ʒ.wǽɹd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɑː.d͡ʒä.wǽɹd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɑːd͡ʒ.wǽɹd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɑː.d͡ʒä.wǽɹd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɔːd͡ʒ.wǽɹd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɔː.d͡ʒä.wǽɹd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[lɒːd͡ʒ.vǽɹd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɒː.d͡ʒe.vǽɹd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɔd͡ʒ.vǽɹd̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[lɔ.d͡ʒä.vǽɹd̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "lâžvard, lâžavard",
"word": "لاژورد"
},
{
"roman": "lâzvard, lâzavard",
"word": "لازورد"
}
],
"word": "لاجورد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"Punjabi lemmas",
"Punjabi masculine nouns",
"Punjabi nouns",
"Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
"Punjabi terms borrowed from Persian",
"Punjabi terms derived from Persian"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "fa",
"3": "لاجورد"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian لاجورد",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian لاجورد.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لاجْوَرْد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lājvard",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਲਾਜਵਰਦ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gur": "ਲਾਜਵਰਦ",
"head": "لاجْوَرْد"
},
"expansion": "لاجْوَرْد • (lājvard) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਲਾਜਵਰਦ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "lājvardī",
"word": "لاجْوَرْدِی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pa:Mineralogy"
],
"glosses": [
"lapis lazuli"
],
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"lapis lazuli",
"lapis lazuli"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) lapis lazuli"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"azure (color)"
],
"links": [
[
"azure",
"azure"
]
]
}
],
"word": "لاجورد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Sindhi entries",
"Sindhi entries with incorrect language header",
"Sindhi lemmas",
"Sindhi nouns",
"Sindhi nouns in Arabic script",
"Sindhi terms borrowed from Persian",
"Sindhi terms derived from Persian"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "fa",
"3": "لاجورد"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian لاجورد",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian لاجورد.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لاجَوَرْدُ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lājavardu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1sc": "",
"f2sc": "",
"g": "?",
"head": "لاجَوَرْدُ",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": "lājavardu"
},
"expansion": "لاجَوَرْدُ • (lājavardu) ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "لاجَوَرْدُ",
"tr": "lājavardu"
},
"expansion": "لاجَوَرْدُ • (lājavardu) ?",
"name": "sd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sindhi",
"lang_code": "sd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sd:Mineralogy"
],
"glosses": [
"lapis lazuli"
],
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"lapis lazuli",
"lapis lazuli"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) lapis lazuli"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"azure (color)"
],
"links": [
[
"azure",
"azure"
]
]
}
],
"word": "لاجورد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Persian",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa",
"3": "لاجورد"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian لاجورد",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian لاجورد.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "لاجْوَرْد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lājvard",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "लाजवर्द",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "لاجْوَرْد",
"hi": "लाजवर्द"
},
"expansion": "لاجْوَرْد • (lājvard) m (Hindi spelling लाजवर्द)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "lājvardī",
"word": "لاجوردی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ur:Mineralogy"
],
"glosses": [
"lapis lazuli"
],
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"lapis lazuli",
"lapis lazuli"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) lapis lazuli"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"azure (color)"
],
"links": [
[
"azure",
"azure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑːd͡ʒ.ʋəɾd̪/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "لاجورد"
}
Download raw JSONL data for لاجورد meaning in All languages combined (23.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.