See قرنفل on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "qronfol"
},
{
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"lang_code": "dv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "karan̊fū",
"word": "ކަރަންފޫ"
},
{
"lang": "Israeli Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "קרנפול"
},
{
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "qaranfol",
"word": "قرنفل"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "karafuu"
},
{
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kànáfùrù"
},
{
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kànnáfùrù"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nupe",
"lang_code": "nup",
"word": "kannáfùrù"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kanumfari"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கராம்பு"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கராம்பு (karāmpu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "කරාබු"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese කරාබු (karābu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καρυόφυλλον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καρυόφυλλον (karuóphullon)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "ቅርንፉድ"
},
"expansion": "Amharic ቅርንፉድ (ḳərnəfud)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Imported from India. Compare Tamil கராம்பு (karāmpu), கிராம்பு (kirāmpu), കരയാമ്പ് (karayāmpŭ), ഗ്രാമ്പൂ (grāmpū), Sinhalese කරාබු (karābu), all meaning cloves. From the same source Ancient Greek καρυόφυλλον (karuóphullon), Amharic ቅርንፉድ (ḳərnəfud).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَرَنْفُل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرَنْفُل",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "qaranful",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "quranful",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَنْفُل",
"roman": "qaranful",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرَنْفُل",
"roman": "quranful",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَنْفُل",
"roman": "al-qaranful",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُرَنْفُل",
"roman": "al-quranful",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَنْفُل",
"roman": "qaranful",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرَنْفُل",
"roman": "quranful",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَنْفُلٌ",
"roman": "qaranfulun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرَنْفُلٌ",
"roman": "quranfulun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَنْفُلُ",
"roman": "al-qaranfulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُرَنْفُلُ",
"roman": "al-quranfulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَنْفُلُ",
"roman": "qaranfulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرَنْفُلُ",
"roman": "quranfulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَنْفُلًا",
"roman": "qaranfulan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرَنْفُلًا",
"roman": "quranfulan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَنْفُلَ",
"roman": "al-qaranfula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُرَنْفُلَ",
"roman": "al-quranfula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَنْفُلَ",
"roman": "qaranfula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرَنْفُلَ",
"roman": "quranfula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَنْفُلٍ",
"roman": "qaranfulin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرَنْفُلٍ",
"roman": "quranfulin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَنْفُلِ",
"roman": "al-qaranfuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُرَنْفُلِ",
"roman": "al-quranfuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَنْفُلِ",
"roman": "qaranfuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرَنْفُلِ",
"roman": "quranfuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَنْفُول",
"roman": "qaranfūl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَرَنْفُل,قُرَنْفُل",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "قَرَنْفُل or قُرَنْفُل • (qaranful or quranful) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَرَنْفُل",
"head2": "قُرَنْفُل"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 17 1 5 1 5 24 14 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 1 3 1 3 28 14 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Myrtle family plants",
"orig": "ar:Myrtle family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "ar:Spices",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
104,
117
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
124,
130
]
],
"english": "A place, which has never been a stop for us\nNor anyone but the show'ring daybreak-clouds,\nWith dewy lavenders, and fragrant cloves,\nSettled by the wildlife, and no one else.",
"ref": "10th century, Al-Mutanabbi, “Poem #201”, in The Works of 'Abū al-Ṭayyib al-Mutanabbī, volume 3, Dār Al-Ma‘rifah, published 1978, pages 201–202:",
"roman": "wamanzilin laysa lanā bimanzili / walā liḡayri l-ḡādiyāti l-huṭṭali\nnadiyyi l-ḵuzāmā ḏafiri al-qaranfuli / muḥallalin milwaḥši lam yuḥallali",
"text": "وَمَنْزِلٍ لَيْسَ لَنَا بِمَنْزِلِ / وَلَا لِغَيْرِ الْغَادِيَاتِ الْهُطَّلِ\nنَدِيِّ الْخُزَامَى ذَفِرِ الْقَرَنْفُلِ / مُحَلَّلٍ مِلْوَحْشِ لَمْ يُحَلَّلِ",
"translation": "A place, which has never been a stop for us\nNor anyone but the show'ring daybreak-clouds,\nWith dewy lavenders, and fragrant cloves,\nSettled by the wildlife, and no one else.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clove (Syzygium aromaticum)"
],
"id": "en-قرنفل-ar-noun-ar:clove",
"links": [
[
"clove",
"clove"
],
[
"Syzygium aromaticum",
"Syzygium aromaticum#Translingual"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ar:clove"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 17 1 5 1 5 24 14 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 1 3 1 3 28 14 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Carnation family plants",
"orig": "ar:Carnation family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pink, carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus)"
],
"id": "en-قرنفل-ar-noun-ar:pink",
"links": [
[
"pink",
"pink"
],
[
"carnation",
"carnation"
],
[
"Dianthus caryophyllus",
"Dianthus caryophyllus#Translingual"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ar:pink"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.ran.ful/"
},
{
"ipa": "/qu.ran.ful/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ul"
}
],
"word": "قرنفل"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَرَنْفُل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَرَنْفُل (qaranful)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَرَنْفُل (qaranful).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قُرُنْفُل",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "gurunful",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"carnation (flower)"
],
"id": "en-قرنفل-acw-noun-Yg~tzmy6",
"links": [
[
"carnation",
"carnation"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "acw",
"name": "Caryophyllales order plants",
"orig": "acw:Caryophyllales order plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "acw",
"name": "Myrtle family plants",
"orig": "acw:Myrtle family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "acw",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "acw:Spices",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clove (spice)"
],
"id": "en-قرنفل-acw-noun-kG-VV2xd",
"links": [
[
"clove",
"clove"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡu.run.ful/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.rʊɱ.fʊl]"
}
],
"word": "قرنفل"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَرَنْفُل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَرَنْفُل (qaranful)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَرَنْفُل (qaranful).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qrunful",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"carnation (flower)"
],
"id": "en-قرنفل-ary-noun-Yg~tzmy6",
"links": [
[
"carnation",
"carnation"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ary",
"name": "Caryophyllales order plants",
"orig": "ary:Caryophyllales order plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ary",
"name": "Myrtle family plants",
"orig": "ary:Myrtle family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ary",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "ary:Spices",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clove (spice)"
],
"id": "en-قرنفل-ary-noun-kG-VV2xd",
"links": [
[
"clove",
"clove"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "عود النوار"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qrun.ful/"
}
],
"word": "قرنفل"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sweet william",
"roman": "arnavud karanfili",
"translation": "sweet william",
"word": "آرناود قرنفلی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "white carnation",
"roman": "ak karanfil",
"translation": "white carnation",
"word": "آق قرنفل"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "garden clove-balm",
"roman": "karanfil bostanı",
"translation": "garden clove-balm",
"word": "قرنفل بوستانی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "clove plant",
"roman": "karanfil fıdanı",
"translation": "clove plant",
"word": "قرنفل فدانی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "root of the wood avens",
"roman": "karanfil kökü",
"translation": "root of the wood avens",
"word": "قرنفل كوكی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "picotee",
"translation": "picotee",
"word": "قرنفل مرشوش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "carnation",
"roman": "karanfil çiçeği",
"translation": "carnation",
"word": "قرنفل چیچكی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "garden clove-balm",
"roman": "karanfil yarpuzu",
"translation": "garden clove-balm",
"word": "قرنفل یارپوزی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "clove",
"roman": "kuru karanfil",
"translation": "clove",
"word": "قورو قرنفل"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Indian carnation; hind karanfili",
"translation": "Indian carnation; hind karanfili",
"word": "هند قرنفلی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "karanfil"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "karafil"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "karanfíl",
"word": "каранфи́л"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "karamfíl",
"word": "карамфи́л"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "karafílʹ",
"word": "карафи́ль"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kárafil",
"word": "ка́рафил"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "karanfil",
"word": "каранфил"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "karanfilče",
"word": "каранфилче"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "ġaranfil",
"word": "ղարանֆիլ"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "ġarafil",
"word": "ղարաֆիլ"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "xaṙanfil",
"word": "խառանֆիլ"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "xarafil",
"word": "խարաֆիլ"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "kanafil",
"word": "կանաֆիլ"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"lang_code": "axm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ġaranfil",
"word": "ղարանֆիլ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "ġaranfil",
"word": "ղարանֆիլ"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "ġarafil",
"word": "ղարաֆիլ"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "xaṙanfil",
"word": "խառանֆիլ"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "xarafil",
"word": "խարաֆիլ"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "kanafil",
"word": "կանաֆիլ"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"lang_code": "axm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ġaranful",
"word": "ղարանֆուլ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَرَنْفُل",
"t": "carnation; clove"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic قَرَنْفُل (qaranful, “carnation; clove”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic قَرَنْفُل (qaranful, “carnation; clove”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karanfil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قرنفلی",
"roman": "karanfili",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "قرنفللر",
"roman": "karanfiller",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قرنفیل",
"roman": "karanfil",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "قرنفلی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "قرنفللر",
"f1tr": "karanfili",
"f2tr": "karanfiller",
"tr": "karanfil"
},
"expansion": "قرنفل • (karanfil) (definite accusative قرنفلی (karanfili), plural قرنفللر (karanfiller))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 17 1 5 1 5 24 14 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 1 3 1 3 28 14 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Caryophyllales order plants",
"orig": "ota:Caryophyllales order plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Myrtle family plants",
"orig": "ota:Myrtle family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carnation, any Eurasian flowering plant of the species Dianthus caryophyllus, widely cultivated for its flowers"
],
"id": "en-قرنفل-ota-noun-y6RMcdNS",
"links": [
[
"carnation",
"carnation"
],
[
"flowering plant",
"flowering plant"
],
[
"Dianthus caryophyllus",
"Dianthus caryophyllus#Translingual"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "قرنفل چیچكی"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 17 1 5 1 5 24 14 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 1 3 1 3 28 14 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Myrtle family plants",
"orig": "ota:Myrtle family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "ota:Spices",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clove, a very pungent aromatic spice obtained from the unexpanded flower bud of the plant Syzygium aromaticum"
],
"id": "en-قرنفل-ota-noun-c-DfjHuw",
"links": [
[
"clove",
"clove"
],
[
"spice",
"spice"
],
[
"flower bud",
"flower bud"
],
[
"Syzygium aromaticum",
"Syzygium aromaticum#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "قورو قرنفل"
}
]
}
],
"word": "قرنفل"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "West Circassian",
"lang_code": "ady",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "qɛrmɛfibl",
"word": "къэрмэфибл"
},
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "qərənfil"
},
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "qələmfer",
"word": "ҡәләмфер"
},
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "qənəfer",
"word": "ҡәнәфер"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "qalampyr",
"word": "қалампыр"
},
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kalempir",
"word": "калемпир"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "karanfil"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "karanfil",
"word": "قرنفل"
},
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "qerenfil",
"word": "قەرەنفىل"
},
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "qelempur",
"word": "قەلەمپۇر"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "qalampir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَرَنْفُل"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic قَرَنْفُل (qaranful)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic قَرَنْفُل (qaranful).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qaranfol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "qaranfol"
},
"expansion": "قرنفل • (qaranfol)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Carnation family plants",
"orig": "fa:Carnation family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carnation (flower)"
],
"id": "en-قرنفل-fa-noun-Yg~tzmy6",
"links": [
[
"carnation",
"carnation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Myrtle family plants",
"orig": "fa:Myrtle family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "fa:Spices",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clove (spice)"
],
"id": "en-قرنفل-fa-noun-kG-VV2xd",
"links": [
[
"clove",
"clove"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.ran.ˈful/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[qä.ɾäɱ.fʊ́l]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[qä.ɾäɱ.fʊ́l]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[qä.ɾäɱ.fʊ́l]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[qä.ɾäɱ.fúl̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[qæ.ɹæɱ.fól̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[qä.ɾäɱ.fúl]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "قرنفل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 3-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Arabic/ul",
"ar:Carnation family plants",
"ar:Myrtle family plants",
"ar:Spices",
"fa:Carnation family plants",
"fa:Myrtle family plants",
"fa:Spices"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "qronfol"
},
{
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"lang_code": "dv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "karan̊fū",
"word": "ކަރަންފޫ"
},
{
"lang": "Israeli Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "קרנפול"
},
{
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "qaranfol",
"word": "قرنفل"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "karafuu"
},
{
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kànáfùrù"
},
{
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kànnáfùrù"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Nupe",
"lang_code": "nup",
"word": "kannáfùrù"
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kanumfari"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கராம்பு"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கராம்பு (karāmpu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "කරාබු"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese කරාබු (karābu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καρυόφυλλον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καρυόφυλλον (karuóphullon)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "ቅርንፉድ"
},
"expansion": "Amharic ቅርንፉድ (ḳərnəfud)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Imported from India. Compare Tamil கராம்பு (karāmpu), கிராம்பு (kirāmpu), കരയാമ്പ് (karayāmpŭ), ഗ്രാമ്പൂ (grāmpū), Sinhalese කරාබු (karābu), all meaning cloves. From the same source Ancient Greek καρυόφυλλον (karuóphullon), Amharic ቅርንፉድ (ḳərnəfud).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَرَنْفُل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرَنْفُل",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "qaranful",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "quranful",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَنْفُل",
"roman": "qaranful",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرَنْفُل",
"roman": "quranful",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَنْفُل",
"roman": "al-qaranful",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُرَنْفُل",
"roman": "al-quranful",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَنْفُل",
"roman": "qaranful",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرَنْفُل",
"roman": "quranful",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَنْفُلٌ",
"roman": "qaranfulun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرَنْفُلٌ",
"roman": "quranfulun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَنْفُلُ",
"roman": "al-qaranfulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُرَنْفُلُ",
"roman": "al-quranfulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَنْفُلُ",
"roman": "qaranfulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرَنْفُلُ",
"roman": "quranfulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَنْفُلًا",
"roman": "qaranfulan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرَنْفُلًا",
"roman": "quranfulan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَنْفُلَ",
"roman": "al-qaranfula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُرَنْفُلَ",
"roman": "al-quranfula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَنْفُلَ",
"roman": "qaranfula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرَنْفُلَ",
"roman": "quranfula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَنْفُلٍ",
"roman": "qaranfulin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرَنْفُلٍ",
"roman": "quranfulin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَنْفُلِ",
"roman": "al-qaranfuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقُرَنْفُلِ",
"roman": "al-quranfuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَنْفُلِ",
"roman": "qaranfuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرَنْفُلِ",
"roman": "quranfuli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَنْفُول",
"roman": "qaranfūl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَرَنْفُل,قُرَنْفُل",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "قَرَنْفُل or قُرَنْفُل • (qaranful or quranful) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَرَنْفُل",
"head2": "قُرَنْفُل"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
104,
117
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
124,
130
]
],
"english": "A place, which has never been a stop for us\nNor anyone but the show'ring daybreak-clouds,\nWith dewy lavenders, and fragrant cloves,\nSettled by the wildlife, and no one else.",
"ref": "10th century, Al-Mutanabbi, “Poem #201”, in The Works of 'Abū al-Ṭayyib al-Mutanabbī, volume 3, Dār Al-Ma‘rifah, published 1978, pages 201–202:",
"roman": "wamanzilin laysa lanā bimanzili / walā liḡayri l-ḡādiyāti l-huṭṭali\nnadiyyi l-ḵuzāmā ḏafiri al-qaranfuli / muḥallalin milwaḥši lam yuḥallali",
"text": "وَمَنْزِلٍ لَيْسَ لَنَا بِمَنْزِلِ / وَلَا لِغَيْرِ الْغَادِيَاتِ الْهُطَّلِ\nنَدِيِّ الْخُزَامَى ذَفِرِ الْقَرَنْفُلِ / مُحَلَّلٍ مِلْوَحْشِ لَمْ يُحَلَّلِ",
"translation": "A place, which has never been a stop for us\nNor anyone but the show'ring daybreak-clouds,\nWith dewy lavenders, and fragrant cloves,\nSettled by the wildlife, and no one else.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clove (Syzygium aromaticum)"
],
"links": [
[
"clove",
"clove"
],
[
"Syzygium aromaticum",
"Syzygium aromaticum#Translingual"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ar:clove"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pink, carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus)"
],
"links": [
[
"pink",
"pink"
],
[
"carnation",
"carnation"
],
[
"Dianthus caryophyllus",
"Dianthus caryophyllus#Translingual"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ar:pink"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.ran.ful/"
},
{
"ipa": "/qu.ran.ful/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ul"
}
],
"word": "قرنفل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hijazi Arabic collective nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Hijazi Arabic lemmas",
"Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"acw:Caryophyllales order plants",
"acw:Myrtle family plants",
"acw:Spices",
"fa:Carnation family plants",
"fa:Myrtle family plants",
"fa:Spices"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَرَنْفُل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَرَنْفُل (qaranful)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَرَنْفُل (qaranful).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قُرُنْفُل",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "gurunful",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"carnation (flower)"
],
"links": [
[
"carnation",
"carnation"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clove (spice)"
],
"links": [
[
"clove",
"clove"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡu.run.ful/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʊ.rʊɱ.fʊl]"
}
],
"word": "قرنفل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Moroccan Arabic collective nouns",
"Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Moroccan Arabic lemmas",
"Moroccan Arabic masculine nouns",
"Moroccan Arabic nouns",
"Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ary:Caryophyllales order plants",
"ary:Myrtle family plants",
"ary:Spices",
"fa:Carnation family plants",
"fa:Myrtle family plants",
"fa:Spices"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَرَنْفُل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَرَنْفُل (qaranful)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic قَرَنْفُل (qaranful).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qrunful",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"carnation (flower)"
],
"links": [
[
"carnation",
"carnation"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clove (spice)"
],
"links": [
[
"clove",
"clove"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "عود النوار"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qrun.ful/"
}
],
"word": "قرنفل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fa:Carnation family plants",
"fa:Myrtle family plants",
"fa:Spices",
"ota:Caryophyllales order plants",
"ota:Myrtle family plants",
"ota:Spices"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "sweet william",
"roman": "arnavud karanfili",
"translation": "sweet william",
"word": "آرناود قرنفلی"
},
{
"english": "white carnation",
"roman": "ak karanfil",
"translation": "white carnation",
"word": "آق قرنفل"
},
{
"english": "garden clove-balm",
"roman": "karanfil bostanı",
"translation": "garden clove-balm",
"word": "قرنفل بوستانی"
},
{
"english": "clove plant",
"roman": "karanfil fıdanı",
"translation": "clove plant",
"word": "قرنفل فدانی"
},
{
"english": "root of the wood avens",
"roman": "karanfil kökü",
"translation": "root of the wood avens",
"word": "قرنفل كوكی"
},
{
"english": "picotee",
"translation": "picotee",
"word": "قرنفل مرشوش"
},
{
"english": "carnation",
"roman": "karanfil çiçeği",
"translation": "carnation",
"word": "قرنفل چیچكی"
},
{
"english": "garden clove-balm",
"roman": "karanfil yarpuzu",
"translation": "garden clove-balm",
"word": "قرنفل یارپوزی"
},
{
"english": "clove",
"roman": "kuru karanfil",
"translation": "clove",
"word": "قورو قرنفل"
},
{
"english": "Indian carnation; hind karanfili",
"translation": "Indian carnation; hind karanfili",
"word": "هند قرنفلی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "karanfil"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "karafil"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "karanfíl",
"word": "каранфи́л"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "karamfíl",
"word": "карамфи́л"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "karafílʹ",
"word": "карафи́ль"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kárafil",
"word": "ка́рафил"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "karanfil",
"word": "каранфил"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "karanfilče",
"word": "каранфилче"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "ġaranfil",
"word": "ղարանֆիլ"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "ġarafil",
"word": "ղարաֆիլ"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "xaṙanfil",
"word": "խառանֆիլ"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "xarafil",
"word": "խարաֆիլ"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "kanafil",
"word": "կանաֆիլ"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"lang_code": "axm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ġaranfil",
"word": "ղարանֆիլ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "ġaranfil",
"word": "ղարանֆիլ"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "ġarafil",
"word": "ղարաֆիլ"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "xaṙanfil",
"word": "խառանֆիլ"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "xarafil",
"word": "խարաֆիլ"
},
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "kanafil",
"word": "կանաֆիլ"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"lang_code": "axm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ġaranful",
"word": "ղարանֆուլ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَرَنْفُل",
"t": "carnation; clove"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic قَرَنْفُل (qaranful, “carnation; clove”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic قَرَنْفُل (qaranful, “carnation; clove”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karanfil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قرنفلی",
"roman": "karanfili",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "قرنفللر",
"roman": "karanfiller",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قرنفیل",
"roman": "karanfil",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "قرنفلی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "قرنفللر",
"f1tr": "karanfili",
"f2tr": "karanfiller",
"tr": "karanfil"
},
"expansion": "قرنفل • (karanfil) (definite accusative قرنفلی (karanfili), plural قرنفللر (karanfiller))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"carnation, any Eurasian flowering plant of the species Dianthus caryophyllus, widely cultivated for its flowers"
],
"links": [
[
"carnation",
"carnation"
],
[
"flowering plant",
"flowering plant"
],
[
"Dianthus caryophyllus",
"Dianthus caryophyllus#Translingual"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "قرنفل چیچكی"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clove, a very pungent aromatic spice obtained from the unexpanded flower bud of the plant Syzygium aromaticum"
],
"links": [
[
"clove",
"clove"
],
[
"spice",
"spice"
],
[
"flower bud",
"flower bud"
],
[
"Syzygium aromaticum",
"Syzygium aromaticum#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "قورو قرنفل"
}
]
}
],
"word": "قرنفل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Carnation family plants",
"fa:Myrtle family plants",
"fa:Spices"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "West Circassian",
"lang_code": "ady",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "qɛrmɛfibl",
"word": "къэрмэфибл"
},
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "qərənfil"
},
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "qələmfer",
"word": "ҡәләмфер"
},
{
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "qənəfer",
"word": "ҡәнәфер"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "qalampyr",
"word": "қалампыр"
},
{
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kalempir",
"word": "калемпир"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "karanfil"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "karanfil",
"word": "قرنفل"
},
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "qerenfil",
"word": "قەرەنفىل"
},
{
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "qelempur",
"word": "قەلەمپۇر"
},
{
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "qalampir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَرَنْفُل"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic قَرَنْفُل (qaranful)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic قَرَنْفُل (qaranful).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "qaranfol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "qaranfol"
},
"expansion": "قرنفل • (qaranfol)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"carnation (flower)"
],
"links": [
[
"carnation",
"carnation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clove (spice)"
],
"links": [
[
"clove",
"clove"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.ran.ˈful/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[qä.ɾäɱ.fʊ́l]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[qä.ɾäɱ.fʊ́l]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[qä.ɾäɱ.fʊ́l]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[qä.ɾäɱ.fúl̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[qæ.ɹæɱ.fól̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[qä.ɾäɱ.fúl]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "قرنفل"
}
Download raw JSONL data for قرنفل meaning in All languages combined (18.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.