"فرود" meaning in All languages combined

See فرود on Wiktionary

Noun [Arabic]

Forms: فُرُود [canonical], furūd [romanization]
  1. plural of فَرْد (fard) Tags: form-of, plural Form of: فَرْد (extra: fard)
    Sense id: en-فرود-ar-noun-HFBUKDVE Categories (other): Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 22 39 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Arabic]

Head templates: {{ar-noun|فُرُود|m}} فُرُود • (furūd) m Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|فُرُود}} Forms: فُرُود [canonical], furūd [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], فُرُود [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْفُرُود [definite, informal, singular, triptote], فُرُود [construct, informal, singular, triptote], فُرُودٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْفُرُودُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], فُرُودُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], فُرُودًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْفُرُودَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], فُرُودَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], فُرُودٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْفُرُودِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], فُرُودِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote]
  1. verbal noun of فَرَدَ (farada) (form I) Tags: form-of, noun-from-verb Form of: فَرَدَ (extra: (farada) (form I))
    Sense id: en-فرود-ar-noun-NPaBjpmX Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 3 48 48 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 22 39 39
  2. verbal noun of فَرُدَ (faruda) (form I) Tags: form-of, noun-from-verb Form of: فَرُدَ (extra: (faruda) (form I))
    Sense id: en-فرود-ar-noun-j23RpM9N Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 3 48 48 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 22 39 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adverb [Persian]

IPA: [fu.ɾuːð] [Classical-Persian], [fʊ.ɾuːd̪] [Dari, formal], [fʊ.ɾuːd̪] [Dari, formal], [fʊ.ɾuːd̪] [Kabuli], [fu.ɾud̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [fo.ɹuːd̪̥] [Iran, formal], [fu.ɾud̪] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-فرود.wav Forms: forud [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plwt' /⁠frōt⁠/, “down, downwards”), from Old Persian [Term?] (/⁠fravata⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *frawata (“below, down”), an extension of *fra-wat- (“going forward”) (a compound of *fra- (“toward, forward”) + *-wánts (“adjectival suffix”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-wat- (with the suffix from Proto-Indo-European *-wénts (“adjectival suffix”)). Exact cognate with Sanskrit प्रवत् (pravat, “directed forwards or towards”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|sc=Phlv|t=down, downwards|tr=plwt'|ts=frōt}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plwt' /⁠frōt⁠/, “down, downwards”), {{der|fa|peo|ts=fravata}} Old Persian [Term?] (/⁠fravata⁠/), {{der|fa|ira-pro|*frawata|t=below, down}} Proto-Iranian *frawata (“below, down”), {{der|fa|iir-pro||*pra-wat-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-wat-, {{der|fa|ine-pro|*-wénts|t=adjectival suffix}} Proto-Indo-European *-wénts (“adjectival suffix”), {{cog|sa|प्रवत्|t=directed forwards or towards}} Sanskrit प्रवत् (pravat, “directed forwards or towards”) Head templates: {{head|fa|adverb|tr=forud}} فرود • (forud)
  1. down
    Sense id: en-فرود-fa-adv-kIrsRRLY

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [fu.ɾuːð] [Classical-Persian], [fʊ.ɾuːd̪] [Dari, formal], [fʊ.ɾuːd̪] [Dari, formal], [fʊ.ɾuːd̪] [Kabuli], [fu.ɾud̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [fo.ɹuːd̪̥] [Iran, formal], [fu.ɾud̪] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-فرود.wav Forms: forud [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plwt' /⁠frōt⁠/, “down, downwards”), from Old Persian [Term?] (/⁠fravata⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *frawata (“below, down”), an extension of *fra-wat- (“going forward”) (a compound of *fra- (“toward, forward”) + *-wánts (“adjectival suffix”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-wat- (with the suffix from Proto-Indo-European *-wénts (“adjectival suffix”)). Exact cognate with Sanskrit प्रवत् (pravat, “directed forwards or towards”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|sc=Phlv|t=down, downwards|tr=plwt'|ts=frōt}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plwt' /⁠frōt⁠/, “down, downwards”), {{der|fa|peo|ts=fravata}} Old Persian [Term?] (/⁠fravata⁠/), {{der|fa|ira-pro|*frawata|t=below, down}} Proto-Iranian *frawata (“below, down”), {{der|fa|iir-pro||*pra-wat-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-wat-, {{der|fa|ine-pro|*-wénts|t=adjectival suffix}} Proto-Indo-European *-wénts (“adjectival suffix”), {{cog|sa|प्रवत्|t=directed forwards or towards}} Sanskrit प्रवत् (pravat, “directed forwards or towards”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=forud|tr2=|tr3=}} فرود • (forud), {{fa-noun|tr=forud}} فرود • (forud)
  1. landing
    Sense id: en-فرود-fa-noun-1nCc1J7Y Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 0 100

Download JSON data for فرود meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "فُرُود",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furūd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 39 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fard",
          "word": "فَرْد"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of فَرْد (fard)"
      ],
      "id": "en-فرود-ar-noun-HFBUKDVE",
      "links": [
        [
          "فَرْد",
          "فرد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "فرود"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "فُرُود",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furūd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فُرُود",
      "roman": "furūd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفُرُود",
      "roman": "al-furūd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فُرُود",
      "roman": "furūd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فُرُودٌ",
      "roman": "furūdun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفُرُودُ",
      "roman": "al-furūdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فُرُودُ",
      "roman": "furūdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فُرُودًا",
      "roman": "furūdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفُرُودَ",
      "roman": "al-furūda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فُرُودَ",
      "roman": "furūda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فُرُودٍ",
      "roman": "furūdin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفُرُودِ",
      "roman": "al-furūdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فُرُودِ",
      "roman": "furūdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فُرُود",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "فُرُود • (furūd) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فُرُود"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 39 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(farada) (form I)",
          "word": "فَرَدَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of فَرَدَ (farada) (form I)"
      ],
      "id": "en-فرود-ar-noun-NPaBjpmX",
      "links": [
        [
          "فَرَدَ",
          "فرد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 39 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(faruda) (form I)",
          "word": "فَرُدَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of فَرُدَ (faruda) (form I)"
      ],
      "id": "en-فرود-ar-noun-j23RpM9N",
      "links": [
        [
          "فَرُدَ",
          "فرد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "فرود"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "down, downwards",
        "tr": "plwt'",
        "ts": "frōt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plwt' /⁠frōt⁠/, “down, downwards”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "ts": "fravata"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian [Term?] (/⁠fravata⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*frawata",
        "t": "below, down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *frawata (“below, down”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pra-wat-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-wat-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-wénts",
        "t": "adjectival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-wénts (“adjectival suffix”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्रवत्",
        "t": "directed forwards or towards"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रवत् (pravat, “directed forwards or towards”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plwt' /⁠frōt⁠/, “down, downwards”), from Old Persian [Term?] (/⁠fravata⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *frawata (“below, down”), an extension of *fra-wat- (“going forward”) (a compound of *fra- (“toward, forward”) + *-wánts (“adjectival suffix”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-wat- (with the suffix from Proto-Indo-European *-wénts (“adjectival suffix”)). Exact cognate with Sanskrit प्रवत् (pravat, “directed forwards or towards”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forud",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "adverb",
        "tr": "forud"
      },
      "expansion": "فرود • (forud)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "down"
      ],
      "id": "en-فرود-fa-adv-kIrsRRLY",
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fu.ɾuːð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʊ.ɾuːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʊ.ɾuːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʊ.ɾuːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fu.ɾud̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fo.ɹuːd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fu.ɾud̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-فرود.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "فرود"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "down, downwards",
        "tr": "plwt'",
        "ts": "frōt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plwt' /⁠frōt⁠/, “down, downwards”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "ts": "fravata"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian [Term?] (/⁠fravata⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*frawata",
        "t": "below, down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *frawata (“below, down”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pra-wat-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-wat-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-wénts",
        "t": "adjectival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-wénts (“adjectival suffix”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्रवत्",
        "t": "directed forwards or towards"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रवत् (pravat, “directed forwards or towards”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plwt' /⁠frōt⁠/, “down, downwards”), from Old Persian [Term?] (/⁠fravata⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *frawata (“below, down”), an extension of *fra-wat- (“going forward”) (a compound of *fra- (“toward, forward”) + *-wánts (“adjectival suffix”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-wat- (with the suffix from Proto-Indo-European *-wénts (“adjectival suffix”)). Exact cognate with Sanskrit प्रवत् (pravat, “directed forwards or towards”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forud",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "forud",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "فرود • (forud)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "forud"
      },
      "expansion": "فرود • (forud)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "landing"
      ],
      "id": "en-فرود-fa-noun-1nCc1J7Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "landing",
          "landing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fu.ɾuːð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʊ.ɾuːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʊ.ɾuːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʊ.ɾuːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fu.ɾud̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fo.ɹuːd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fu.ɾud̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-فرود.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "فرود"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic noun forms",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Old Persian term requests",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "فُرُود",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furūd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fard",
          "word": "فَرْد"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of فَرْد (fard)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "فَرْد",
          "فرد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "فرود"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Old Persian term requests",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "فُرُود",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furūd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فُرُود",
      "roman": "furūd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفُرُود",
      "roman": "al-furūd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فُرُود",
      "roman": "furūd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فُرُودٌ",
      "roman": "furūdun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفُرُودُ",
      "roman": "al-furūdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فُرُودُ",
      "roman": "furūdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فُرُودًا",
      "roman": "furūdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفُرُودَ",
      "roman": "al-furūda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فُرُودَ",
      "roman": "furūda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فُرُودٍ",
      "roman": "furūdin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْفُرُودِ",
      "roman": "al-furūdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فُرُودِ",
      "roman": "furūdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فُرُود",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "فُرُود • (furūd) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فُرُود"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(farada) (form I)",
          "word": "فَرَدَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of فَرَدَ (farada) (form I)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "فَرَدَ",
          "فرد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(faruda) (form I)",
          "word": "فَرُدَ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of فَرُدَ (faruda) (form I)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "فَرُدَ",
          "فرد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "فرود"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Persian term requests",
    "Persian adverbs",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with audio links",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "down, downwards",
        "tr": "plwt'",
        "ts": "frōt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plwt' /⁠frōt⁠/, “down, downwards”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "ts": "fravata"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian [Term?] (/⁠fravata⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*frawata",
        "t": "below, down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *frawata (“below, down”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pra-wat-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-wat-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-wénts",
        "t": "adjectival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-wénts (“adjectival suffix”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्रवत्",
        "t": "directed forwards or towards"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रवत् (pravat, “directed forwards or towards”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plwt' /⁠frōt⁠/, “down, downwards”), from Old Persian [Term?] (/⁠fravata⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *frawata (“below, down”), an extension of *fra-wat- (“going forward”) (a compound of *fra- (“toward, forward”) + *-wánts (“adjectival suffix”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-wat- (with the suffix from Proto-Indo-European *-wénts (“adjectival suffix”)). Exact cognate with Sanskrit प्रवत् (pravat, “directed forwards or towards”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forud",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "adverb",
        "tr": "forud"
      },
      "expansion": "فرود • (forud)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fu.ɾuːð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʊ.ɾuːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʊ.ɾuːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʊ.ɾuːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fu.ɾud̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fo.ɹuːd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fu.ɾud̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-فرود.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "فرود"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Persian term requests",
    "Persian adverbs",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with audio links",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "down, downwards",
        "tr": "plwt'",
        "ts": "frōt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plwt' /⁠frōt⁠/, “down, downwards”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "ts": "fravata"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian [Term?] (/⁠fravata⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*frawata",
        "t": "below, down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *frawata (“below, down”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pra-wat-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-wat-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-wénts",
        "t": "adjectival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-wénts (“adjectival suffix”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्रवत्",
        "t": "directed forwards or towards"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रवत् (pravat, “directed forwards or towards”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plwt' /⁠frōt⁠/, “down, downwards”), from Old Persian [Term?] (/⁠fravata⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *frawata (“below, down”), an extension of *fra-wat- (“going forward”) (a compound of *fra- (“toward, forward”) + *-wánts (“adjectival suffix”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra-wat- (with the suffix from Proto-Indo-European *-wénts (“adjectival suffix”)). Exact cognate with Sanskrit प्रवत् (pravat, “directed forwards or towards”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forud",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "forud",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "فرود • (forud)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "forud"
      },
      "expansion": "فرود • (forud)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "landing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "landing",
          "landing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fu.ɾuːð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʊ.ɾuːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʊ.ɾuːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fʊ.ɾuːd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fu.ɾud̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fo.ɹuːd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fu.ɾud̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-فرود.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "فرود"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.