"غليان" meaning in All languages combined

See غليان on Wiktionary

Noun [Arabic]

IPA: /ɣa.la.jaːn/
Etymology: From غَلَى (ḡalā, “to boil”). Head templates: {{ar-noun|غَلَيَان|m}} غَلَيَان • (ḡalayān) m Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|غَلَيَان}} Forms: غَلَيَان [canonical], ḡalayān [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], غَلَيَان [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْغَلَيَان [definite, informal, singular, triptote], غَلَيَان [construct, informal, singular, triptote], غَلَيَانٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْغَلَيَانُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], غَلَيَانُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], غَلَيَانًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْغَلَيَانَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], غَلَيَانَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], غَلَيَانٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْغَلَيَانِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], غَلَيَانِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote]
  1. verbal noun of غَلَى (ḡalā) (form I) Tags: form-of, noun-from-verb Form of: غَلَى (extra: (ḡalā) (form I))
    Sense id: en-غليان-ar-noun-oqREGSYt
  2. boiling
    Sense id: en-غليان-ar-noun-32kLS7fE Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 13 50 37 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 20 53 27
  3. rage
    Sense id: en-غليان-ar-noun-5ZOJ2cgX

Adjective [South Levantine Arabic]

IPA: /ɣal.jaːn/, [ɣalˈjæːn] Audio: LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-غليان.wav Forms: ḡalyān [romanization], غليانة [feminine]
Head templates: {{ajp-adj|f=غليانة|ftr=ḡalyāne|tr=ḡalyān}} غليان • (ḡalyān) (feminine غليانة (ḡalyāne))
  1. newly expensive, gone up in price Related terms: غلي (ḡili) (english: to become more expensive), غالي (ḡāli) (english: expensive)
    Sense id: en-غليان-ajp-adj-VyAZBtdK Categories (other): South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 2 34 5 48 10 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [South Levantine Arabic]

IPA: /ɣa.la.jaːn/, [ɣa.laˈjæːn] Audio: LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-غليان.wav Forms: ḡalayān [romanization]
Head templates: {{ajp-noun|g=m|tr=ḡalayān}} غليان • (ḡalayān) m
  1. boiling
    Sense id: en-غليان-ajp-noun-32kLS7fE
  2. unrest
    Sense id: en-غليان-ajp-noun-B6Bd2BMv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSONL data for غليان meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ajp",
            "2": "غلیان"
          },
          "expansion": "South Levantine Arabic: غلیان",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Levantine Arabic: غلیان"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "غلیان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ḡalayān"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: غلیان (ḡalayān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: غلیان (ḡalayān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "galeyan"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: galeyan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: galeyan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From غَلَى (ḡalā, “to boil”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "غَلَيَان",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḡalayān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غَلَيَان",
      "roman": "ḡalayān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْغَلَيَان",
      "roman": "al-ḡalayān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غَلَيَان",
      "roman": "ḡalayān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غَلَيَانٌ",
      "roman": "ḡalayānun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْغَلَيَانُ",
      "roman": "al-ḡalayānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غَلَيَانُ",
      "roman": "ḡalayānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غَلَيَانًا",
      "roman": "ḡalayānan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْغَلَيَانَ",
      "roman": "al-ḡalayāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غَلَيَانَ",
      "roman": "ḡalayāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غَلَيَانٍ",
      "roman": "ḡalayānin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْغَلَيَانِ",
      "roman": "al-ḡalayāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غَلَيَانِ",
      "roman": "ḡalayāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "غَلَيَان",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "غَلَيَان • (ḡalayān) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "غَلَيَان"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(ḡalā) (form I)",
          "word": "غَلَى"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of غَلَى (ḡalā) (form I)"
      ],
      "id": "en-غليان-ar-noun-oqREGSYt",
      "links": [
        [
          "غَلَى",
          "غلى#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 50 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 53 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boiling"
      ],
      "id": "en-غليان-ar-noun-32kLS7fE",
      "links": [
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rage"
      ],
      "id": "en-غليان-ar-noun-5ZOJ2cgX",
      "links": [
        [
          "rage",
          "rage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣa.la.jaːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "غليان"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḡalyān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غليانة",
      "roman": "ḡalyāne",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "غليانة",
        "ftr": "ḡalyāne",
        "tr": "ḡalyān"
      },
      "expansion": "غليان • (ḡalyān) (feminine غليانة (ḡalyāne))",
      "name": "ajp-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ajp",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 34 5 48 10 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "newly expensive, gone up in price"
      ],
      "id": "en-غليان-ajp-adj-VyAZBtdK",
      "links": [
        [
          "newly",
          "newly"
        ],
        [
          "expensive",
          "expensive"
        ],
        [
          "gone up",
          "gone up"
        ],
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to become more expensive",
          "roman": "ḡili",
          "word": "غلي"
        },
        {
          "english": "expensive",
          "roman": "ḡāli",
          "word": "غالي"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣal.jaːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣalˈjæːn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-غليان.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "غليان"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḡalayān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "ḡalayān"
      },
      "expansion": "غليان • (ḡalayān) m",
      "name": "ajp-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ajp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boiling"
      ],
      "id": "en-غليان-ajp-noun-32kLS7fE",
      "links": [
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unrest"
      ],
      "id": "en-غليان-ajp-noun-B6Bd2BMv",
      "links": [
        [
          "unrest",
          "unrest"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣa.la.jaːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣa.laˈjæːn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-غليان.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "غليان"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 3-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ajp",
            "2": "غلیان"
          },
          "expansion": "South Levantine Arabic: غلیان",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Levantine Arabic: غلیان"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "غلیان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ḡalayān"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: غلیان (ḡalayān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: غلیان (ḡalayān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "galeyan"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: galeyan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: galeyan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From غَلَى (ḡalā, “to boil”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "غَلَيَان",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḡalayān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غَلَيَان",
      "roman": "ḡalayān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْغَلَيَان",
      "roman": "al-ḡalayān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غَلَيَان",
      "roman": "ḡalayān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غَلَيَانٌ",
      "roman": "ḡalayānun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْغَلَيَانُ",
      "roman": "al-ḡalayānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غَلَيَانُ",
      "roman": "ḡalayānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غَلَيَانًا",
      "roman": "ḡalayānan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْغَلَيَانَ",
      "roman": "al-ḡalayāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غَلَيَانَ",
      "roman": "ḡalayāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غَلَيَانٍ",
      "roman": "ḡalayānin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْغَلَيَانِ",
      "roman": "al-ḡalayāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غَلَيَانِ",
      "roman": "ḡalayāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "غَلَيَان",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "غَلَيَان • (ḡalayān) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "غَلَيَان"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(ḡalā) (form I)",
          "word": "غَلَى"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of غَلَى (ḡalā) (form I)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "غَلَى",
          "غلى#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boiling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rage",
          "rage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣa.la.jaːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "غليان"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "South Levantine Arabic adjectives",
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḡalyān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غليانة",
      "roman": "ḡalyāne",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "غليانة",
        "ftr": "ḡalyāne",
        "tr": "ḡalyān"
      },
      "expansion": "غليان • (ḡalyān) (feminine غليانة (ḡalyāne))",
      "name": "ajp-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ajp",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to become more expensive",
      "roman": "ḡili",
      "word": "غلي"
    },
    {
      "english": "expensive",
      "roman": "ḡāli",
      "word": "غالي"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "newly expensive, gone up in price"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "newly",
          "newly"
        ],
        [
          "expensive",
          "expensive"
        ],
        [
          "gone up",
          "gone up"
        ],
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣal.jaːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣalˈjæːn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Khalil.rantissi-غليان.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Khalil.rantissi-%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "غليان"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḡalayān",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "ḡalayān"
      },
      "expansion": "غليان • (ḡalayān) m",
      "name": "ajp-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ajp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boiling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unrest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unrest",
          "unrest"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣa.la.jaːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣa.laˈjæːn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-غليان.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "غليان"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.