"غلو" meaning in All languages combined

See غلو on Wiktionary

Noun [Arabic]

IPA: /ɣu.luww/
Head templates: {{ar-noun|غُلُوّ|m}} غُلُوّ • (ḡuluww) m Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|غُلُوّ}} Forms: غُلُوّ [canonical], ḡuluww [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], غُلُوّ [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْغُلُوّ [definite, informal, singular, triptote], غُلُوّ [construct, informal, singular, triptote], غُلُوٌّ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْغُلُوُّ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], غُلُوُّ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], غُلُوًّا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْغُلُوَّ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], غُلُوَّ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], غُلُوٍّ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْغُلُوِّ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], غُلُوِّ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote]
  1. verbal noun of غَلَا (ḡalā) (form I) Tags: form-of, noun-from-verb Form of: غَلَا (extra: (ḡalā) (form I))
    Sense id: en-غلو-ar-noun-njhavQ-E Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Arabic terms belonging to the root غ ل و, Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 60 1 39 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 69 9 22 Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root غ ل و: 80 5 16 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 65 2 34
  2. exaggeration
    Sense id: en-غلو-ar-noun-fAATzugf
  3. extremism, fanaticism
    Sense id: en-غلو-ar-noun-wWkGkYHy

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [ɣu.luw(w)] [Classical-Persian], [ɣʊ.lʊw(w)] [Dari, formal], [ɣʊ.lʊw(w)] [Dari, formal], [ɣʊ.lʊw(w)] [Kabuli], [ɣu.luw(w)] (note: Hazaragi), [qo.lov(v)] [Iran, formal], [ʁu.luw(w)] [Tajik, formal] Forms: غُلُوّ [canonical], ğolovv [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic غُلُوّ (ḡuluww). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fa|ar|غُلُوّ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Arabic غُلُوّ (ḡuluww), {{bor+|fa|ar|غُلُوّ}} Borrowed from Arabic غُلُوّ (ḡuluww), {{root|fa|ar|غ ل و}} Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=غُلُوّ|head2=|head3=|tr=ğolovv|tr2=|tr3=}} غُلُوّ • (ğolovv), {{fa-noun|head=غُلُوّ|tr=ğolovv}} غُلُوّ • (ğolovv)
  1. exaggeration; hyperbole Synonyms: مُبالِغه, اَغراق
    Sense id: en-غلو-fa-noun-ZMo8g-Lx
  2. (Shia Islam) heretical elevation of the status of the Imams, e.g. claiming that they were divine Tags: Shia Categories (topical): Shi'ism
    Sense id: en-غلو-fa-noun-q-9dl5JI Disambiguation of Shi'ism: 2 98 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: غُلُوّ کَردَن (ğolovv kardan) (english: to exaggerate)

Download JSON data for غلو meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "غُلُوّ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḡuluww",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غُلُوّ",
      "roman": "ḡuluww",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْغُلُوّ",
      "roman": "al-ḡuluww",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غُلُوّ",
      "roman": "ḡuluww",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غُلُوٌّ",
      "roman": "ḡuluwwun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْغُلُوُّ",
      "roman": "al-ḡuluwwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غُلُوُّ",
      "roman": "ḡuluwwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غُلُوًّا",
      "roman": "ḡuluwwan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْغُلُوَّ",
      "roman": "al-ḡuluwwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غُلُوَّ",
      "roman": "ḡuluwwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غُلُوٍّ",
      "roman": "ḡuluwwin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْغُلُوِّ",
      "roman": "al-ḡuluwwi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غُلُوِّ",
      "roman": "ḡuluwwi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "غُلُوّ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "غُلُوّ • (ḡuluww) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "غُلُوّ"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 1 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 9 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 5 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root غ ل و",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 2 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(ḡalā) (form I)",
          "word": "غَلَا"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of غَلَا (ḡalā) (form I)"
      ],
      "id": "en-غلو-ar-noun-njhavQ-E",
      "links": [
        [
          "غَلَا",
          "غلا#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exaggeration"
      ],
      "id": "en-غلو-ar-noun-fAATzugf",
      "links": [
        [
          "exaggeration",
          "exaggeration"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "extremism, fanaticism"
      ],
      "id": "en-غلو-ar-noun-wWkGkYHy",
      "links": [
        [
          "extremism",
          "extremism"
        ],
        [
          "fanaticism",
          "fanaticism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣu.luww/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "غلو"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to exaggerate",
      "roman": "ğolovv kardan",
      "word": "غُلُوّ کَردَن"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "غُلُوّ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic غُلُوّ (ḡuluww)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "غُلُوّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic غُلُوّ (ḡuluww)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "غ ل و"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic غُلُوّ (ḡuluww).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "غُلُوّ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ğolovv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "غُلُوّ",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "ğolovv",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "غُلُوّ • (ğolovv)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "غُلُوّ",
        "tr": "ğolovv"
      },
      "expansion": "غُلُوّ • (ğolovv)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exaggeration; hyperbole"
      ],
      "id": "en-غلو-fa-noun-ZMo8g-Lx",
      "links": [
        [
          "exaggeration",
          "exaggeration"
        ],
        [
          "hyperbole",
          "hyperbole"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "مُبالِغه"
        },
        {
          "word": "اَغراق"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Shi'ism",
          "orig": "fa:Shi'ism",
          "parents": [
            "Islam",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heretical elevation of the status of the Imams, e.g. claiming that they were divine"
      ],
      "id": "en-غلو-fa-noun-q-9dl5JI",
      "links": [
        [
          "heretical",
          "heretical"
        ],
        [
          "elevation",
          "elevation"
        ],
        [
          "status",
          "status"
        ],
        [
          "Imam",
          "Imam"
        ],
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ],
        [
          "divine",
          "divine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Shia Islam) heretical elevation of the status of the Imams, e.g. claiming that they were divine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shia"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣu.luw(w)]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣʊ.lʊw(w)]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣʊ.lʊw(w)]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣʊ.lʊw(w)]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣu.luw(w)]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[qo.lov(v)]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʁu.luw(w)]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "غلو"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root غ ل و",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "fa:Shi'ism"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "غُلُوّ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḡuluww",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غُلُوّ",
      "roman": "ḡuluww",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْغُلُوّ",
      "roman": "al-ḡuluww",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غُلُوّ",
      "roman": "ḡuluww",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غُلُوٌّ",
      "roman": "ḡuluwwun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْغُلُوُّ",
      "roman": "al-ḡuluwwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غُلُوُّ",
      "roman": "ḡuluwwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غُلُوًّا",
      "roman": "ḡuluwwan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْغُلُوَّ",
      "roman": "al-ḡuluwwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غُلُوَّ",
      "roman": "ḡuluwwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غُلُوٍّ",
      "roman": "ḡuluwwin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْغُلُوِّ",
      "roman": "al-ḡuluwwi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "غُلُوِّ",
      "roman": "ḡuluwwi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "غُلُوّ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "غُلُوّ • (ḡuluww) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "غُلُوّ"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(ḡalā) (form I)",
          "word": "غَلَا"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of غَلَا (ḡalā) (form I)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "غَلَا",
          "غلا#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exaggeration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exaggeration",
          "exaggeration"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "extremism, fanaticism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extremism",
          "extremism"
        ],
        [
          "fanaticism",
          "fanaticism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣu.luww/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "غلو"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root غ ل و",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "fa:Shi'ism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to exaggerate",
      "roman": "ğolovv kardan",
      "word": "غُلُوّ کَردَن"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "غُلُوّ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic غُلُوّ (ḡuluww)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "غُلُوّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic غُلُوّ (ḡuluww)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "غ ل و"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic غُلُوّ (ḡuluww).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "غُلُوّ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ğolovv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "غُلُوّ",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "ğolovv",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "غُلُوّ • (ğolovv)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "غُلُوّ",
        "tr": "ğolovv"
      },
      "expansion": "غُلُوّ • (ğolovv)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exaggeration; hyperbole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exaggeration",
          "exaggeration"
        ],
        [
          "hyperbole",
          "hyperbole"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "مُبالِغه"
        },
        {
          "word": "اَغراق"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heretical elevation of the status of the Imams, e.g. claiming that they were divine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heretical",
          "heretical"
        ],
        [
          "elevation",
          "elevation"
        ],
        [
          "status",
          "status"
        ],
        [
          "Imam",
          "Imam"
        ],
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ],
        [
          "divine",
          "divine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Shia Islam) heretical elevation of the status of the Imams, e.g. claiming that they were divine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shia"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣu.luw(w)]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣʊ.lʊw(w)]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣʊ.lʊw(w)]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣʊ.lʊw(w)]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣu.luw(w)]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[qo.lov(v)]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʁu.luw(w)]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "غلو"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.