See عرقوب on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "għarqub",
"t": "heel"
},
"expansion": "Maltese: għarqub (“heel”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maltese: għarqub (“heel”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "عرقوب",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ʿurkub"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: عرقوب (ʿurkub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: عرقوب (ʿurkub)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʕarqūb-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʕarqūb-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "عِرْق",
"t": "stem, vein, nerve"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عِرْق (ʕirq, “stem, vein, nerve”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "عَقِب",
"t": "heel"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَقِب (ʕaqib, “heel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܥܪܩܘܒܐ",
"tr": "ʿarqubbā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܥܪܩܘܒܐ (ʿarqubbā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "עַרְקוּב",
"tr": "ʿarqūḇ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew עַרְקוּב (ʿarqūḇ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʕarqūb-, which originates from mingling *ʕarq- – Arabic عِرْق (ʕirq, “stem, vein, nerve”) – and *ʕaqib- – Arabic عَقِب (ʕaqib, “heel”). Cognate with Classical Syriac ܥܪܩܘܒܐ (ʿarqubbā) and Hebrew עַרְקוּב (ʿarqūḇ) of the same meaning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "عُرْقُوب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʕurqūb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "عَرَاقِيب",
"roman": "ʕarāqīb",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوب",
"roman": "ʕurqūb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُرْقُوب",
"roman": "al-ʕurqūb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوب",
"roman": "ʕurqūb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبٌ",
"roman": "ʕurqūbun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُرْقُوبُ",
"roman": "al-ʕurqūbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبُ",
"roman": "ʕurqūbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبًا",
"roman": "ʕurqūban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُرْقُوبَ",
"roman": "al-ʕurqūba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبَ",
"roman": "ʕurqūba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبٍ",
"roman": "ʕurqūbin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُرْقُوبِ",
"roman": "al-ʕurqūbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبِ",
"roman": "ʕurqūbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبَيْن",
"roman": "ʕurqūbayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُرْقُوبَيْن",
"roman": "al-ʕurqūbayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبَيْ",
"roman": "ʕurqūbay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبَانِ",
"roman": "ʕurqūbāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُرْقُوبَانِ",
"roman": "al-ʕurqūbāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبَا",
"roman": "ʕurqūbā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبَيْنِ",
"roman": "ʕurqūbayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُرْقُوبَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ʕurqūbayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبَيْ",
"roman": "ʕurqūbay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبَيْنِ",
"roman": "ʕurqūbayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُرْقُوبَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ʕurqūbayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبَيْ",
"roman": "ʕurqūbay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَرَاقِيب",
"roman": "ʕarāqīb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَرَاقِيب",
"roman": "al-ʕarāqīb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَرَاقِيب",
"roman": "ʕarāqīb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَرَاقِيبُ",
"roman": "ʕarāqību",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَرَاقِيبُ",
"roman": "al-ʕarāqību",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَرَاقِيبُ",
"roman": "ʕarāqību",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَرَاقِيبَ",
"roman": "ʕarāqība",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَرَاقِيبَ",
"roman": "al-ʕarāqība",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَرَاقِيبَ",
"roman": "ʕarāqība",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَرَاقِيبَ",
"roman": "ʕarāqība",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَرَاقِيبِ",
"roman": "al-ʕarāqībi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَرَاقِيبِ",
"roman": "ʕarāqībi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "عُرْقُوب",
"2": "m",
"pl": "عَرَاقِيب"
},
"expansion": "عُرْقُوب • (ʕurqūb) m (plural عَرَاقِيب (ʕarāqīb))",
"name": "ar-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "countable"
},
"expansion": "(countable)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "عُرْقُوب",
"2": "m",
"pl": "عَرَاقِيب"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ar:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sinew stretching in the leg calf between the heel and the back of the knee, the heel cord, Achilles tendon"
],
"id": "en-عرقوب-ar-noun-PIQngD3R",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
],
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
],
[
"calf",
"calf"
],
[
"heel",
"heel"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"knee",
"knee"
],
[
"cord",
"cord"
],
[
"Achilles tendon",
"Achilles tendon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, of humans) a sinew stretching in the leg calf between the heel and the back of the knee, the heel cord, Achilles tendon"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of humans"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ar:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: رُكْبَة (rukba, “the middle joint in either of the forelegs, the knee”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the middle joint in either of the hind legs, the hock"
],
"id": "en-عرقوب-ar-noun-k75b~qu6",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"middle",
"middle"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"hind leg",
"hind leg"
],
[
"hock",
"hock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, of quadrupeds, literary) the middle joint in either of the hind legs, the hock"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of quadrupeds"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"literary"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʕur.quːb/"
}
],
"word": "عرقوب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عُرْقُوب",
"4": "",
"5": "Achilles tendon"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عُرْقُوب (ʕurqūb, “Achilles tendon”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʿarqūb-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʿarqūb-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عُرْقُوب (ʕurqūb, “Achilles tendon”), itself from Proto-Semitic *ʿarqūb-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʼurkub",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "ʼurkub"
},
"expansion": "عرقوب • (ʼurkub)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "ʼurkub"
},
"expansion": "عرقوب • (ʼurkub)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ota:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Achilles tendon, the thickest tendon of the human body, that attaches the calf to the calcaneus"
],
"id": "en-عرقوب-ota-noun-lpihmGGL",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"Achilles tendon",
"Achilles tendon"
],
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"calf",
"calf"
],
[
"calcaneus",
"calcaneus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Achilles tendon, the thickest tendon of the human body, that attaches the calf to the calcaneus"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اكریجه"
},
{
"word": "اوكچه سڭیری"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "عرقوب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic countable nouns",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "għarqub",
"t": "heel"
},
"expansion": "Maltese: għarqub (“heel”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maltese: għarqub (“heel”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "عرقوب",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ʿurkub"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: عرقوب (ʿurkub)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: عرقوب (ʿurkub)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʕarqūb-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʕarqūb-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "عِرْق",
"t": "stem, vein, nerve"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عِرْق (ʕirq, “stem, vein, nerve”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "عَقِب",
"t": "heel"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَقِب (ʕaqib, “heel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܥܪܩܘܒܐ",
"tr": "ʿarqubbā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܥܪܩܘܒܐ (ʿarqubbā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "עַרְקוּב",
"tr": "ʿarqūḇ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew עַרְקוּב (ʿarqūḇ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ʕarqūb-, which originates from mingling *ʕarq- – Arabic عِرْق (ʕirq, “stem, vein, nerve”) – and *ʕaqib- – Arabic عَقِب (ʕaqib, “heel”). Cognate with Classical Syriac ܥܪܩܘܒܐ (ʿarqubbā) and Hebrew עַרְקוּב (ʿarqūḇ) of the same meaning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "عُرْقُوب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʕurqūb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "عَرَاقِيب",
"roman": "ʕarāqīb",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوب",
"roman": "ʕurqūb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُرْقُوب",
"roman": "al-ʕurqūb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوب",
"roman": "ʕurqūb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبٌ",
"roman": "ʕurqūbun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُرْقُوبُ",
"roman": "al-ʕurqūbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبُ",
"roman": "ʕurqūbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبًا",
"roman": "ʕurqūban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُرْقُوبَ",
"roman": "al-ʕurqūba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبَ",
"roman": "ʕurqūba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبٍ",
"roman": "ʕurqūbin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُرْقُوبِ",
"roman": "al-ʕurqūbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبِ",
"roman": "ʕurqūbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبَيْن",
"roman": "ʕurqūbayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُرْقُوبَيْن",
"roman": "al-ʕurqūbayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبَيْ",
"roman": "ʕurqūbay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبَانِ",
"roman": "ʕurqūbāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُرْقُوبَانِ",
"roman": "al-ʕurqūbāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبَا",
"roman": "ʕurqūbā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبَيْنِ",
"roman": "ʕurqūbayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُرْقُوبَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ʕurqūbayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبَيْ",
"roman": "ʕurqūbay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبَيْنِ",
"roman": "ʕurqūbayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعُرْقُوبَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ʕurqūbayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عُرْقُوبَيْ",
"roman": "ʕurqūbay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "عَرَاقِيب",
"roman": "ʕarāqīb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَرَاقِيب",
"roman": "al-ʕarāqīb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَرَاقِيب",
"roman": "ʕarāqīb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَرَاقِيبُ",
"roman": "ʕarāqību",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَرَاقِيبُ",
"roman": "al-ʕarāqību",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَرَاقِيبُ",
"roman": "ʕarāqību",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَرَاقِيبَ",
"roman": "ʕarāqība",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَرَاقِيبَ",
"roman": "al-ʕarāqība",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَرَاقِيبَ",
"roman": "ʕarāqība",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَرَاقِيبَ",
"roman": "ʕarāqība",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْعَرَاقِيبِ",
"roman": "al-ʕarāqībi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "عَرَاقِيبِ",
"roman": "ʕarāqībi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "عُرْقُوب",
"2": "m",
"pl": "عَرَاقِيب"
},
"expansion": "عُرْقُوب • (ʕurqūb) m (plural عَرَاقِيب (ʕarāqīb))",
"name": "ar-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "countable"
},
"expansion": "(countable)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "عُرْقُوب",
"2": "m",
"pl": "عَرَاقِيب"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ar:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"a sinew stretching in the leg calf between the heel and the back of the knee, the heel cord, Achilles tendon"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
],
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
],
[
"calf",
"calf"
],
[
"heel",
"heel"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"knee",
"knee"
],
[
"cord",
"cord"
],
[
"Achilles tendon",
"Achilles tendon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, of humans) a sinew stretching in the leg calf between the heel and the back of the knee, the heel cord, Achilles tendon"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of humans"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic literary terms",
"ar:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: رُكْبَة (rukba, “the middle joint in either of the forelegs, the knee”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the middle joint in either of the hind legs, the hock"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"middle",
"middle"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
],
[
"hind leg",
"hind leg"
],
[
"hock",
"hock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, of quadrupeds, literary) the middle joint in either of the hind legs, the hock"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of quadrupeds"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"literary"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʕur.quːb/"
}
],
"word": "عرقوب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عُرْقُوب",
"4": "",
"5": "Achilles tendon"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عُرْقُوب (ʕurqūb, “Achilles tendon”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʿarqūb-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʿarqūb-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عُرْقُوب (ʕurqūb, “Achilles tendon”), itself from Proto-Semitic *ʿarqūb-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʼurkub",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "ʼurkub"
},
"expansion": "عرقوب • (ʼurkub)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "ʼurkub"
},
"expansion": "عرقوب • (ʼurkub)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Achilles tendon, the thickest tendon of the human body, that attaches the calf to the calcaneus"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"Achilles tendon",
"Achilles tendon"
],
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"calf",
"calf"
],
[
"calcaneus",
"calcaneus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Achilles tendon, the thickest tendon of the human body, that attaches the calf to the calcaneus"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اكریجه"
},
{
"word": "اوكچه سڭیری"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "عرقوب"
}
Download raw JSONL data for عرقوب meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.