See ظل on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ظل meaning in All languages combined (46.2kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*ṯ̣ill-", "t": "shadow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ṯ̣ill- (“shadow”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "ṣillum", "3": "𒄑𒈪", "tr": "ṣillum" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄑𒈪 (ṣillum)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎑𐎍" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎑𐎍 (ẓl)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hbo", "2": "צל", "tr": "ṣel" }, "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew צל (ṣel)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ṯ̣ill- (“shadow”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒄑𒈪 (ṣillum), Ugaritic 𐎑𐎍 (ẓl) and Biblical Hebrew צל (ṣel).", "forms": [ { "form": "ظِلّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ẓill", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَال", "roman": "ẓilāl", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ظُلُول", "roman": "ẓulūl", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَظْلَال", "roman": "ʔaẓlāl", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ظِلّ", "roman": "ẓill", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلّ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓill", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلّ", "roman": "ẓill", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلٌّ", "roman": "ẓillun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلُّ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓillu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلُّ", "roman": "ẓillu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلًّا", "roman": "ẓillan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلَّ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَّ", "roman": "ẓilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلٍّ", "roman": "ẓillin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلِّ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓilli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلِّ", "roman": "ẓilli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَّيْن", "roman": "ẓillayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلَّيْن", "roman": "aẓ-ẓillayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَّيْ", "roman": "ẓillay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَّانِ", "roman": "ẓillāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلَّانِ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓillāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَّا", "roman": "ẓillā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَّيْنِ", "roman": "ẓillayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلَّيْنِ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓillayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَّيْ", "roman": "ẓillay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَّيْنِ", "roman": "ẓillayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلَّيْنِ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓillayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَّيْ", "roman": "ẓillay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَال", "roman": "ẓilāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظُلُول", "roman": "ẓulūl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَظْلَال", "roman": "ʔaẓlāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلَال", "roman": "aẓ-ẓilāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظُّلُول", "roman": "aẓ-ẓulūl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَظْلَال", "roman": "al-ʔaẓlāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَال", "roman": "ẓilāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظُلُول", "roman": "ẓulūl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَظْلَال", "roman": "ʔaẓlāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَالٌ", "roman": "ẓilālun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظُلُولٌ", "roman": "ẓulūlun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَظْلَالٌ", "roman": "ʔaẓlālun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلَالُ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓilālu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظُّلُولُ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓulūlu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَظْلَالُ", "roman": "al-ʔaẓlālu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَالُ", "roman": "ẓilālu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظُلُولُ", "roman": "ẓulūlu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَظْلَالُ", "roman": "ʔaẓlālu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَالًا", "roman": "ẓilālan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظُلُولًا", "roman": "ẓulūlan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَظْلَالًا", "roman": "ʔaẓlālan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلَالَ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓilāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظُّلُولَ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓulūla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَظْلَالَ", "roman": "al-ʔaẓlāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَالَ", "roman": "ẓilāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظُلُولَ", "roman": "ẓulūla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَظْلَالَ", "roman": "ʔaẓlāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَالٍ", "roman": "ẓilālin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظُلُولٍ", "roman": "ẓulūlin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَظْلَالٍ", "roman": "ʔaẓlālin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلَالِ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓilāli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظُّلُولِ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓulūli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَظْلَالِ", "roman": "al-ʔaẓlāli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَالِ", "roman": "ẓilāli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظُلُولِ", "roman": "ẓulūli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَظْلَالِ", "roman": "ʔaẓlāli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ظِلّ", "2": "m", "pl": "ظِلَال", "pl2": "ظُلُول", "pl3": "أَظْلَال" }, "expansion": "ظِلّ • (ẓill) m (plural ظِلَال (ẓilāl) or ظُلُول (ẓulūl) or أَظْلَال (ʔaẓlāl))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ظِلّ", "pl": "ظِلَال", "pl2": "ظُلُول", "pl3": "أَظْلَال" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "cosine", "roman": "jayb tamām", "word": "جَيْب تَمَام" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "sine", "roman": "jayb", "word": "جَيْب" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "cotangent", "roman": "ẓill tamām", "word": "ظِلّ تَمَام" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "secant", "roman": "qāṭiʕ", "word": "قَاطِع" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "cosecant", "roman": "qāṭiʕ tamām", "word": "قَاطِع تَمَام" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shadow, shade" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-noun-SWG7D2EE", "links": [ [ "shadow", "shadow" ], [ "shade", "shade" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "reflection" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-noun-8wQJxRp4", "links": [ [ "reflection", "reflection" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "shady garden" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-noun-VhNenTvF", "links": [ [ "shady", "shady" ], [ "garden", "garden" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "paradise" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-noun-i1kcwxPA", "links": [ [ "paradise", "paradise" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "protection, help, assistance" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-noun-CRpomyJr", "links": [ [ "protection", "protection" ], [ "help", "help" ], [ "assistance", "assistance" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 2 0 2 7 25 0 0 4 1 3 17 5 0 2 0 1 0 4 5 13 2 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 1 3 7 24 1 1 5 2 6 18 5 1 4 1 2 1 6 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 2 5 4 10 1 1 6 2 4 11 3 1 5 1 2 1 8 4 11 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 1 4 7 26 1 1 5 2 6 19 5 1 4 1 2 1 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 0 1 6 20 0 0 3 1 2 15 4 0 2 0 1 0 2 5 20 1 4 0 3 1 0 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "dark cloud" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-noun-OttxBXPT", "links": [ [ "dark", "dark" ], [ "cloud", "cloud" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "darkness" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-noun-FCcr02HJ", "links": [ [ "darkness", "darkness" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "night" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-noun-F2Rz1zEz", "links": [ [ "night", "night" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "phantom, specter" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-noun-DYw1f-pe", "links": [ [ "phantom", "phantom" ], [ "specter", "specter" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "cover, lid, scabbard" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-noun-NO6YYWj5", "links": [ [ "cover", "cover" ], [ "lid", "lid" ], [ "scabbard", "scabbard" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "shape, figure, person" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-noun-50rJg4Af", "links": [ [ "shape", "shape" ], [ "figure", "figure" ], [ "person", "person" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 4 2 5 4 10 1 1 6 2 4 11 3 1 5 1 2 1 8 4 11 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 0 1 6 20 0 0 3 1 2 15 4 0 2 0 1 0 2 5 20 1 4 0 3 1 0 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the Sultan (as shadow of God on Earth)" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-noun-DEpy-4by", "links": [ [ "Sultan", "Sultan" ], [ "shadow", "shadow#English" ], [ "God", "God#English" ], [ "Earth", "Earth#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "greatness, sublimity, distinction, eminence, rareness" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-noun-61VpeUaF", "links": [ [ "greatness", "greatness" ], [ "sublimity", "sublimity" ], [ "distinction", "distinction" ], [ "eminence", "eminence" ], [ "rareness", "rareness" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "power, night" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-noun-OHbeB3k3", "links": [ [ "power", "power" ], [ "night", "night" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "colors of the day, shades of color, bloom of youth" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-noun-kZ7yVIBI", "links": [ [ "colors", "colors" ], [ "day", "day" ], [ "shades", "shades" ], [ "color", "color" ], [ "bloom", "bloom" ], [ "youth", "youth" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "heat of summer" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-noun-3RGPWepS", "links": [ [ "heat", "heat" ], [ "summer", "summer" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fringe, hairy side of a cloth" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-noun-YI4Ce-Nw", "links": [ [ "fringe", "fringe" ], [ "hairy", "hairy" ], [ "side", "side" ], [ "cloth", "cloth" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "hue" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-noun-EEn3zglI", "links": [ [ "hue", "hue" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "trace" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-noun-6v6JXrgR", "links": [ [ "trace", "trace" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "ar:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Trigonometry", "orig": "ar:Trigonometry", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "tangent (symbol: ظا, ظل)" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-noun-Jmm8fPDK", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "trigonometry", "trigonometry" ], [ "tangent", "tangent" ], [ "ظا", "ظا#Arabic" ], [ "ظل", "ظل#Arabic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics, trigonometry) tangent (symbol: ظا, ظل)" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "trigonometry" ] } ], "word": "ظل" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "يَظَلُّ", "roman": "yaẓallu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "ظَلَّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ẓalla", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ظَلّ", "roman": "ẓall", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "ظُلُول", "roman": "ẓulūl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "ظَالّ", "roman": "ẓāll", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَظْلُول", "roman": "maẓlūl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِلْتُ", "roman": "ẓaliltu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِلْتَ", "roman": "ẓalilta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ظَلَّ", "roman": "ẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِلْتُمَا", "roman": "ẓaliltumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلَّا", "roman": "ẓallā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِلْنَا", "roman": "ẓalilnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِلْتُمْ", "roman": "ẓaliltum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلُّوا", "roman": "ẓallū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِلْتُ", "roman": "ẓaliltu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِلْتِ", "roman": "ẓalilti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ظَلَّتْ", "roman": "ẓallat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِلْتُمَا", "roman": "ẓaliltumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلَّتَا", "roman": "ẓallatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِلْنَا", "roman": "ẓalilnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِلْتُنَّ", "roman": "ẓaliltunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِلْنَ", "roman": "ẓalilna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَظَلُّ", "roman": "ʔaẓallu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلُّ", "roman": "taẓallu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَظَلُّ", "roman": "yaẓallu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّانِ", "roman": "taẓallāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَظَلَّانِ", "roman": "yaẓallāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَظَلُّ", "roman": "naẓallu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلُّونَ", "roman": "taẓallūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَظَلُّونَ", "roman": "yaẓallūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَظَلُّ", "roman": "ʔaẓallu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلِّينَ", "roman": "taẓallīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلُّ", "roman": "taẓallu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّانِ", "roman": "taẓallāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّانِ", "roman": "taẓallāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَظَلُّ", "roman": "naẓallu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَظْلَلْنَ", "roman": "taẓlalna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَظْلَلْنَ", "roman": "yaẓlalna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَظَلَّ", "roman": "ʔaẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّ", "roman": "taẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَظَلَّ", "roman": "yaẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّا", "roman": "taẓallā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَظَلَّا", "roman": "yaẓallā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَظَلَّ", "roman": "naẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلُّوا", "roman": "taẓallū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَظَلُّوا", "roman": "yaẓallū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَظَلَّ", "roman": "ʔaẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلِّي", "roman": "taẓallī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّ", "roman": "taẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّا", "roman": "taẓallā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّا", "roman": "taẓallā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَظَلَّ", "roman": "naẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَظْلَلْنَ", "roman": "taẓlalna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَظْلَلْنَ", "roman": "yaẓlalna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَظَلَّ", "roman": "ʔaẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَظَلِّ", "roman": "ʔaẓalli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَظْلَلْ", "roman": "ʔaẓlal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّ", "roman": "taẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلِّ", "roman": "taẓalli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَظْلَلْ", "roman": "taẓlal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَظَلَّ", "roman": "yaẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يَظَلِّ", "roman": "yaẓalli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يَظْلَلْ", "roman": "yaẓlal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّا", "roman": "taẓallā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَظَلَّا", "roman": "yaẓallā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَظَلَّ", "roman": "naẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَظَلِّ", "roman": "naẓalli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَظْلَلْ", "roman": "naẓlal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلُّوا", "roman": "taẓallū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَظَلُّوا", "roman": "yaẓallū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَظَلَّ", "roman": "ʔaẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَظَلِّ", "roman": "ʔaẓalli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَظْلَلْ", "roman": "ʔaẓlal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلِّي", "roman": "taẓallī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّ", "roman": "taẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلِّ", "roman": "taẓalli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَظْلَلْ", "roman": "taẓlal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّا", "roman": "taẓallā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّا", "roman": "taẓallā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَظَلَّ", "roman": "naẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَظَلِّ", "roman": "naẓalli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَظْلَلْ", "roman": "naẓlal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَظْلَلْنَ", "roman": "taẓlalna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَظْلَلْنَ", "roman": "yaẓlalna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلَّ", "roman": "ẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِّ", "roman": "ẓalli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِظْلَلْ", "roman": "iẓlal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ظَلَّا", "roman": "ẓallā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلُّوا", "roman": "ẓallū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِّي", "roman": "ẓallī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ظَلَّا", "roman": "ẓallā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِظْلَلْنَ", "roman": "iẓlalna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ظُلَّ", "roman": "ẓulla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُظَلُّ", "roman": "yuẓallu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُظَلَّ", "roman": "yuẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُظَلَّ", "roman": "yuẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُظَلِّ", "roman": "yuẓalli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُظْلَلْ", "roman": "yuẓlal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "i", "3": "a" }, "expansion": "ظَلَّ • (ẓalla) I, non-past يَظَلُّ (yaẓallu)", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "i", "3": "a", "passive": "impers?", "vn": "ظَلّ,ظُلُول" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic geminate verbs by conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He remained silent.", "roman": "ẓalla ṣāmitan", "text": "ظَلَّ صَامِتًا", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He maintained his point of view. [= stayed in the place he was standing]", "roman": "ẓalla ʕalā mawqifihi", "text": "ظَلَّ عَلَى مَوْقِفِهِ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to remain, to persist, to maintain" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-verb-wZk-wsYC", "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "remain", "remain" ], [ "persist", "persist" ], [ "maintain", "maintain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(copulative) to remain, to persist, to maintain" ], "tags": [ "copulative" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic geminate verbs by conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with impersonal passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He keeps following her.", "roman": "yaẓallu yatbaʕuhā", "text": "يَظَلُّ يَتْبَعُهَا", "type": "example" }, { "english": "They remained sitting.", "roman": "ẓallū jālisīna", "text": "ظَلُّوا جَالِسِينَ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to keep doing, to do constantly, to persist in, to remain [+participle or imperfect = doing]", "to keep doing, to do constantly, to persist in, to remain" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-verb-~ZzdMoHV", "links": [ [ "keep", "keep" ], [ "do", "do" ], [ "persist", "persist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to keep doing, to do constantly, to persist in, to remain [+participle or imperfect = doing]" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to not stop (doing)", "roman": "mā zāla", "word": "مَا زَالَ" } ], "word": "ظل" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "ظَلّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ẓall", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ظَلّ", "roman": "ẓall", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظَّلّ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓall", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظَلّ", "roman": "ẓall", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظَلٌّ", "roman": "ẓallun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظَّلُّ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓallu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظَلُّ", "roman": "ẓallu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظَلًّا", "roman": "ẓallan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظَّلَّ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظَلَّ", "roman": "ẓalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظَلٍّ", "roman": "ẓallin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظَّلِّ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓalli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِّ", "roman": "ẓalli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ظَلّ", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "ظَلّ • (ẓall) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ظَلّ" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 4 2 5 4 10 1 1 6 2 4 11 3 1 5 1 2 1 8 4 11 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 0 1 6 20 0 0 3 1 2 15 4 0 2 0 1 0 2 5 20 1 4 0 3 1 0 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ẓalla) (form I)", "word": "ظَلَّ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of ظَلَّ (ẓalla) (form I)" ], "id": "en-ظل-ar-noun-zNJfwzTB", "links": [ [ "ظَلَّ", "ظل#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "word": "ظل" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "ar", "3": "ظِلّ" }, "expansion": "Arabic ظِلّ (ẓill)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic ظِلّ (ẓill).", "forms": [ { "form": "ḏ̣iḷḷ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ظلال", "roman": "ḏ̣ḷāḷ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "ظلال", "pltr": "ḏ̣ḷāḷ", "tr": "ḏ̣iḷḷ" }, "expansion": "ظل • (ḏ̣iḷḷ) m (plural ظلال (ḏ̣ḷāḷ))", "name": "afb-noun" } ], "lang": "Gulf Arabic", "lang_code": "afb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shadow" ], "id": "en-ظل-afb-noun-C7CdgGAO", "links": [ [ "shadow", "shadow" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 76 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "shade" ], "id": "en-ظل-afb-noun-4C1~yoUq", "links": [ [ "shade", "shade" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ðˤɪlˤ/", "note": "kw" } ], "word": "ظل" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "ar", "3": "ظَلَّ" }, "expansion": "Arabic ظَلَّ (ẓalla)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic ظَلَّ (ẓalla).", "forms": [ { "form": "ḏ̣aḷḷ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يظل", "roman": "yḏ̣iḷḷ", "tags": [ "non-past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "np": "يظل", "nptr": "yḏ̣iḷḷ", "tr": "ḏ̣aḷḷ" }, "expansion": "ظل • (ḏ̣aḷḷ) (non-past يظل (yḏ̣iḷḷ))", "name": "afb-verb" } ], "lang": "Gulf Arabic", "lang_code": "afb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "راح" } ], "glosses": [ "to stay, to remain" ], "id": "en-ظل-afb-verb-ceeBAscj", "links": [ [ "stay", "stay" ], [ "remain", "remain" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "بقى" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ðˤəlˤ/", "note": "kw" }, { "homophone": "ضل (ḏ̣aḷ)" } ], "word": "ظل" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "ar", "3": "ظِلّ" }, "expansion": "Arabic ظِلّ (ẓill)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic ظِلّ (ẓill).", "forms": [ { "form": "ظِلّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḍill", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ظلال", "roman": "ḍilāl", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "ظِلّ", "pl": "ظلال", "pltr": "ḍilāl", "tr": "ḍill" }, "expansion": "ظِلّ • (ḍill) m (plural ظلال (ḍilāl))", "name": "acw-noun" } ], "lang": "Hijazi Arabic", "lang_code": "acw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shadow" ], "id": "en-ظل-acw-noun-C7CdgGAO", "links": [ [ "shadow", "shadow" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "shade" ], "id": "en-ظل-acw-noun-4C1~yoUq", "links": [ [ "shade", "shade" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dˤill/" }, { "ipa": "[dˤɪl]" } ], "word": "ظل" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic", "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Hijazi Arabic lemmas", "Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns", "Hijazi Arabic nouns", "Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*ṯ̣ill-", "t": "shadow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ṯ̣ill- (“shadow”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "ṣillum", "3": "𒄑𒈪", "tr": "ṣillum" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄑𒈪 (ṣillum)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎑𐎍" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎑𐎍 (ẓl)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hbo", "2": "צל", "tr": "ṣel" }, "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew צל (ṣel)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ṯ̣ill- (“shadow”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒄑𒈪 (ṣillum), Ugaritic 𐎑𐎍 (ẓl) and Biblical Hebrew צל (ṣel).", "forms": [ { "form": "ظِلّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ẓill", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَال", "roman": "ẓilāl", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ظُلُول", "roman": "ẓulūl", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَظْلَال", "roman": "ʔaẓlāl", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ظِلّ", "roman": "ẓill", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلّ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓill", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلّ", "roman": "ẓill", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلٌّ", "roman": "ẓillun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلُّ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓillu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلُّ", "roman": "ẓillu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلًّا", "roman": "ẓillan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلَّ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَّ", "roman": "ẓilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلٍّ", "roman": "ẓillin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلِّ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓilli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلِّ", "roman": "ẓilli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَّيْن", "roman": "ẓillayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلَّيْن", "roman": "aẓ-ẓillayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَّيْ", "roman": "ẓillay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَّانِ", "roman": "ẓillāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلَّانِ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓillāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَّا", "roman": "ẓillā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَّيْنِ", "roman": "ẓillayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلَّيْنِ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓillayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَّيْ", "roman": "ẓillay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَّيْنِ", "roman": "ẓillayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلَّيْنِ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓillayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَّيْ", "roman": "ẓillay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَال", "roman": "ẓilāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظُلُول", "roman": "ẓulūl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَظْلَال", "roman": "ʔaẓlāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلَال", "roman": "aẓ-ẓilāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظُّلُول", "roman": "aẓ-ẓulūl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَظْلَال", "roman": "al-ʔaẓlāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَال", "roman": "ẓilāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظُلُول", "roman": "ẓulūl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَظْلَال", "roman": "ʔaẓlāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَالٌ", "roman": "ẓilālun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظُلُولٌ", "roman": "ẓulūlun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَظْلَالٌ", "roman": "ʔaẓlālun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلَالُ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓilālu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظُّلُولُ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓulūlu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَظْلَالُ", "roman": "al-ʔaẓlālu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَالُ", "roman": "ẓilālu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظُلُولُ", "roman": "ẓulūlu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَظْلَالُ", "roman": "ʔaẓlālu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَالًا", "roman": "ẓilālan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظُلُولًا", "roman": "ẓulūlan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَظْلَالًا", "roman": "ʔaẓlālan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلَالَ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓilāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظُّلُولَ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓulūla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَظْلَالَ", "roman": "al-ʔaẓlāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَالَ", "roman": "ẓilāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظُلُولَ", "roman": "ẓulūla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَظْلَالَ", "roman": "ʔaẓlāla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَالٍ", "roman": "ẓilālin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظُلُولٍ", "roman": "ẓulūlin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَظْلَالٍ", "roman": "ʔaẓlālin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظِّلَالِ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓilāli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظُّلُولِ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓulūli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَظْلَالِ", "roman": "al-ʔaẓlāli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظِلَالِ", "roman": "ẓilāli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظُلُولِ", "roman": "ẓulūli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَظْلَالِ", "roman": "ʔaẓlāli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ظِلّ", "2": "m", "pl": "ظِلَال", "pl2": "ظُلُول", "pl3": "أَظْلَال" }, "expansion": "ظِلّ • (ẓill) m (plural ظِلَال (ẓilāl) or ظُلُول (ẓulūl) or أَظْلَال (ʔaẓlāl))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ظِلّ", "pl": "ظِلَال", "pl2": "ظُلُول", "pl3": "أَظْلَال" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "cosine", "roman": "jayb tamām", "word": "جَيْب تَمَام" }, { "english": "sine", "roman": "jayb", "word": "جَيْب" }, { "english": "cotangent", "roman": "ẓill tamām", "word": "ظِلّ تَمَام" }, { "english": "secant", "roman": "qāṭiʕ", "word": "قَاطِع" }, { "english": "cosecant", "roman": "qāṭiʕ tamām", "word": "قَاطِع تَمَام" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shadow, shade" ], "links": [ [ "shadow", "shadow" ], [ "shade", "shade" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "reflection" ], "links": [ [ "reflection", "reflection" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "shady garden" ], "links": [ [ "shady", "shady" ], [ "garden", "garden" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "paradise" ], "links": [ [ "paradise", "paradise" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "protection, help, assistance" ], "links": [ [ "protection", "protection" ], [ "help", "help" ], [ "assistance", "assistance" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "dark cloud" ], "links": [ [ "dark", "dark" ], [ "cloud", "cloud" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "darkness" ], "links": [ [ "darkness", "darkness" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "night" ], "links": [ [ "night", "night" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "phantom, specter" ], "links": [ [ "phantom", "phantom" ], [ "specter", "specter" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "cover, lid, scabbard" ], "links": [ [ "cover", "cover" ], [ "lid", "lid" ], [ "scabbard", "scabbard" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "shape, figure, person" ], "links": [ [ "shape", "shape" ], [ "figure", "figure" ], [ "person", "person" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "the Sultan (as shadow of God on Earth)" ], "links": [ [ "Sultan", "Sultan" ], [ "shadow", "shadow#English" ], [ "God", "God#English" ], [ "Earth", "Earth#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "greatness, sublimity, distinction, eminence, rareness" ], "links": [ [ "greatness", "greatness" ], [ "sublimity", "sublimity" ], [ "distinction", "distinction" ], [ "eminence", "eminence" ], [ "rareness", "rareness" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "power, night" ], "links": [ [ "power", "power" ], [ "night", "night" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "colors of the day, shades of color, bloom of youth" ], "links": [ [ "colors", "colors" ], [ "day", "day" ], [ "shades", "shades" ], [ "color", "color" ], [ "bloom", "bloom" ], [ "youth", "youth" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "heat of summer" ], "links": [ [ "heat", "heat" ], [ "summer", "summer" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fringe, hairy side of a cloth" ], "links": [ [ "fringe", "fringe" ], [ "hairy", "hairy" ], [ "side", "side" ], [ "cloth", "cloth" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "hue" ], "links": [ [ "hue", "hue" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "trace" ], "links": [ [ "trace", "trace" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ar:Mathematics", "ar:Trigonometry" ], "glosses": [ "tangent (symbol: ظا, ظل)" ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "trigonometry", "trigonometry" ], [ "tangent", "tangent" ], [ "ظا", "ظا#Arabic" ], [ "ظل", "ظل#Arabic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics, trigonometry) tangent (symbol: ظا, ظل)" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences", "trigonometry" ] } ], "word": "ظل" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic geminate form-I verbs", "Arabic geminate verbs", "Arabic geminate verbs by conjugation", "Arabic intransitive verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with impersonal passive", "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Hijazi Arabic lemmas", "Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns", "Hijazi Arabic nouns", "Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "يَظَلُّ", "roman": "yaẓallu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "ظَلَّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ẓalla", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ظَلّ", "roman": "ẓall", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "ظُلُول", "roman": "ẓulūl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "ظَالّ", "roman": "ẓāll", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَظْلُول", "roman": "maẓlūl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِلْتُ", "roman": "ẓaliltu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِلْتَ", "roman": "ẓalilta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ظَلَّ", "roman": "ẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِلْتُمَا", "roman": "ẓaliltumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلَّا", "roman": "ẓallā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِلْنَا", "roman": "ẓalilnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِلْتُمْ", "roman": "ẓaliltum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلُّوا", "roman": "ẓallū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِلْتُ", "roman": "ẓaliltu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِلْتِ", "roman": "ẓalilti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ظَلَّتْ", "roman": "ẓallat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِلْتُمَا", "roman": "ẓaliltumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلَّتَا", "roman": "ẓallatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِلْنَا", "roman": "ẓalilnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِلْتُنَّ", "roman": "ẓaliltunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِلْنَ", "roman": "ẓalilna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَظَلُّ", "roman": "ʔaẓallu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلُّ", "roman": "taẓallu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَظَلُّ", "roman": "yaẓallu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّانِ", "roman": "taẓallāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَظَلَّانِ", "roman": "yaẓallāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَظَلُّ", "roman": "naẓallu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلُّونَ", "roman": "taẓallūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَظَلُّونَ", "roman": "yaẓallūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَظَلُّ", "roman": "ʔaẓallu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلِّينَ", "roman": "taẓallīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلُّ", "roman": "taẓallu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّانِ", "roman": "taẓallāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّانِ", "roman": "taẓallāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَظَلُّ", "roman": "naẓallu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَظْلَلْنَ", "roman": "taẓlalna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَظْلَلْنَ", "roman": "yaẓlalna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَظَلَّ", "roman": "ʔaẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّ", "roman": "taẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَظَلَّ", "roman": "yaẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّا", "roman": "taẓallā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَظَلَّا", "roman": "yaẓallā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَظَلَّ", "roman": "naẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلُّوا", "roman": "taẓallū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَظَلُّوا", "roman": "yaẓallū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَظَلَّ", "roman": "ʔaẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلِّي", "roman": "taẓallī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّ", "roman": "taẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّا", "roman": "taẓallā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّا", "roman": "taẓallā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَظَلَّ", "roman": "naẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَظْلَلْنَ", "roman": "taẓlalna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَظْلَلْنَ", "roman": "yaẓlalna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَظَلَّ", "roman": "ʔaẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَظَلِّ", "roman": "ʔaẓalli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَظْلَلْ", "roman": "ʔaẓlal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّ", "roman": "taẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلِّ", "roman": "taẓalli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَظْلَلْ", "roman": "taẓlal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَظَلَّ", "roman": "yaẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يَظَلِّ", "roman": "yaẓalli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يَظْلَلْ", "roman": "yaẓlal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّا", "roman": "taẓallā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَظَلَّا", "roman": "yaẓallā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَظَلَّ", "roman": "naẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَظَلِّ", "roman": "naẓalli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَظْلَلْ", "roman": "naẓlal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلُّوا", "roman": "taẓallū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَظَلُّوا", "roman": "yaẓallū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَظَلَّ", "roman": "ʔaẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَظَلِّ", "roman": "ʔaẓalli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "أَظْلَلْ", "roman": "ʔaẓlal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلِّي", "roman": "taẓallī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّ", "roman": "taẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلِّ", "roman": "taẓalli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَظْلَلْ", "roman": "taẓlal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّا", "roman": "taẓallā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَظَلَّا", "roman": "taẓallā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَظَلَّ", "roman": "naẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَظَلِّ", "roman": "naẓalli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَظْلَلْ", "roman": "naẓlal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَظْلَلْنَ", "roman": "taẓlalna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَظْلَلْنَ", "roman": "yaẓlalna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلَّ", "roman": "ẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِّ", "roman": "ẓalli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِظْلَلْ", "roman": "iẓlal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ظَلَّا", "roman": "ẓallā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلُّوا", "roman": "ẓallū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِّي", "roman": "ẓallī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ظَلَّا", "roman": "ẓallā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِظْلَلْنَ", "roman": "iẓlalna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ظُلَّ", "roman": "ẓulla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُظَلُّ", "roman": "yuẓallu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُظَلَّ", "roman": "yuẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُظَلَّ", "roman": "yuẓalla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُظَلِّ", "roman": "yuẓalli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "يُظْلَلْ", "roman": "yuẓlal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "i", "3": "a" }, "expansion": "ظَلَّ • (ẓalla) I, non-past يَظَلُّ (yaẓallu)", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I", "2": "i", "3": "a", "passive": "impers?", "vn": "ظَلّ,ظُلُول" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic copulative verbs", "Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He remained silent.", "roman": "ẓalla ṣāmitan", "text": "ظَلَّ صَامِتًا", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He maintained his point of view. [= stayed in the place he was standing]", "roman": "ẓalla ʕalā mawqifihi", "text": "ظَلَّ عَلَى مَوْقِفِهِ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to remain, to persist, to maintain" ], "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "remain", "remain" ], [ "persist", "persist" ], [ "maintain", "maintain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(copulative) to remain, to persist, to maintain" ], "tags": [ "copulative" ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He keeps following her.", "roman": "yaẓallu yatbaʕuhā", "text": "يَظَلُّ يَتْبَعُهَا", "type": "example" }, { "english": "They remained sitting.", "roman": "ẓallū jālisīna", "text": "ظَلُّوا جَالِسِينَ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to keep doing, to do constantly, to persist in, to remain [+participle or imperfect = doing]", "to keep doing, to do constantly, to persist in, to remain" ], "links": [ [ "keep", "keep" ], [ "do", "do" ], [ "persist", "persist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to keep doing, to do constantly, to persist in, to remain [+participle or imperfect = doing]" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "to not stop (doing)", "roman": "mā zāla", "word": "مَا زَالَ" } ], "word": "ظل" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Hijazi Arabic lemmas", "Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns", "Hijazi Arabic nouns", "Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "ظَلّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ẓall", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ظَلّ", "roman": "ẓall", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظَّلّ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓall", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظَلّ", "roman": "ẓall", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظَلٌّ", "roman": "ẓallun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظَّلُّ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓallu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظَلُّ", "roman": "ẓallu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظَلًّا", "roman": "ẓallan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظَّلَّ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظَلَّ", "roman": "ẓalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظَلٍّ", "roman": "ẓallin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الظَّلِّ", "roman": "aẓ-ẓalli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "ظَلِّ", "roman": "ẓalli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ظَلّ", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "ظَلّ • (ẓall) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ظَلّ" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic verbal nouns", "Forms linking to themselves" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ẓalla) (form I)", "word": "ظَلَّ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of ظَلَّ (ẓalla) (form I)" ], "links": [ [ "ظَلَّ", "ظل#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "word": "ظل" } { "categories": [ "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Gulf Arabic lemmas", "Gulf Arabic masculine nouns", "Gulf Arabic nouns", "Gulf Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Gulf Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Gulf Arabic terms with homophones", "Gulf Arabic verbs", "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Hijazi Arabic lemmas", "Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns", "Hijazi Arabic nouns", "Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "ar", "3": "ظِلّ" }, "expansion": "Arabic ظِلّ (ẓill)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic ظِلّ (ẓill).", "forms": [ { "form": "ḏ̣iḷḷ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ظلال", "roman": "ḏ̣ḷāḷ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "ظلال", "pltr": "ḏ̣ḷāḷ", "tr": "ḏ̣iḷḷ" }, "expansion": "ظل • (ḏ̣iḷḷ) m (plural ظلال (ḏ̣ḷāḷ))", "name": "afb-noun" } ], "lang": "Gulf Arabic", "lang_code": "afb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shadow" ], "links": [ [ "shadow", "shadow" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "shade" ], "links": [ [ "shade", "shade" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ðˤɪlˤ/", "note": "kw" } ], "word": "ظل" } { "categories": [ "Gulf Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Gulf Arabic lemmas", "Gulf Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Gulf Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Gulf Arabic terms with homophones", "Gulf Arabic verbs", "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Hijazi Arabic lemmas", "Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns", "Hijazi Arabic nouns", "Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "ar", "3": "ظَلَّ" }, "expansion": "Arabic ظَلَّ (ẓalla)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic ظَلَّ (ẓalla).", "forms": [ { "form": "ḏ̣aḷḷ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يظل", "roman": "yḏ̣iḷḷ", "tags": [ "non-past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "np": "يظل", "nptr": "yḏ̣iḷḷ", "tr": "ḏ̣aḷḷ" }, "expansion": "ظل • (ḏ̣aḷḷ) (non-past يظل (yḏ̣iḷḷ))", "name": "afb-verb" } ], "lang": "Gulf Arabic", "lang_code": "afb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "راح" } ], "glosses": [ "to stay, to remain" ], "links": [ [ "stay", "stay" ], [ "remain", "remain" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "بقى" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ðˤəlˤ/", "note": "kw" }, { "homophone": "ضل (ḏ̣aḷ)" } ], "word": "ظل" } { "categories": [ "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Hijazi Arabic lemmas", "Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns", "Hijazi Arabic nouns", "Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "ar", "3": "ظِلّ" }, "expansion": "Arabic ظِلّ (ẓill)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic ظِلّ (ẓill).", "forms": [ { "form": "ظِلّ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḍill", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ظلال", "roman": "ḍilāl", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "ظِلّ", "pl": "ظلال", "pltr": "ḍilāl", "tr": "ḍill" }, "expansion": "ظِلّ • (ḍill) m (plural ظلال (ḍilāl))", "name": "acw-noun" } ], "lang": "Hijazi Arabic", "lang_code": "acw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shadow" ], "links": [ [ "shadow", "shadow" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "shade" ], "links": [ [ "shade", "shade" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dˤill/" }, { "ipa": "[dˤɪl]" } ], "word": "ظل" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.