See طارم on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "طارم",
"t": "dome; palisade; trellis",
"tr": "târam"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian طارم (târam, “dome; palisade; trellis”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "xgn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mongolic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τέραμνον",
"4": "",
"5": "chamber, house"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τέραμνον (téramnon, “chamber, house”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "تارم",
"t1": "nomad's tent of felt",
"tr1": "tarem"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of تارم (tarem, “nomad's tent of felt”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian طارم (târam, “dome; palisade; trellis”), a word of Mongolic origin. According to Meyer, the word derives from Ancient Greek τέραμνον (téramnon, “chamber, house”), but this is less likely. Doublet of تارم (tarem, “nomad's tent of felt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tarem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "tarem"
},
"expansion": "طارم • (tarem)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "tarem"
},
"expansion": "طارم • (tarem)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 12 12 7 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 9 9 5 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Architectural elements",
"orig": "ota:Architectural elements",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "ota:Buildings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dome, cupola, any structural element resembling the hollow upper half of a sphere"
],
"id": "en-طارم-ota-noun-fnaErWRL",
"links": [
[
"dome",
"dome"
],
[
"cupola",
"cupola"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "قبه"
},
{
"word": "كنبد"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Architectural elements",
"orig": "ota:Architectural elements",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kind of wooden shed or building of a circular form provided with an arched roof"
],
"id": "en-طارم-ota-noun-PqMZCNa2",
"links": [
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"circular",
"circular"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
]
}
],
"word": "طارم"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "târami",
"word": "تارمی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "tarim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: tarim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: tarim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "tärim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: tärim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: tärim / тәрим"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "طارم",
"3": "تارم",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: طارم, تارم",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: طارم, تارم"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "derim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: derim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: derim"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "xgn"
},
"expansion": "Mongolic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xng",
"t": "the wooden grate of the walls of a felt tent",
"tr": "terme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol [script needed] (terme, “the wooden grate of the walls of a felt tent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "терм",
"t": "the wall grate of the kibitka"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk терм (term, “the wall grate of the kibitka”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"2": "terma",
"tr": "terme"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak terma (terme)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "tarma"
},
"expansion": "Turkish tarma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "тирмә"
},
"expansion": "Tatar тирмә (tirmä)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "тирмә"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir тирмә (tirmə)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "терме"
},
"expansion": "Nogai терме (terme)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "терме"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh терме (terme)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "тирме"
},
"expansion": "Khakas тирме (tirme)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "тербе"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan тербе (terbe)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "طَارِمَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic طَارِمَة (ṭārima)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "طارمة",
"tr": "ṭāṛma"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian Arabic طارمة (ṭāṛma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "طارمة",
"tr": "ṭāṛma"
},
"expansion": "Moroccan Arabic طارمة (ṭāṛma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xaa",
"2": "طَارِمَة",
"tr": "ṭaríma"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic طَارِمَة (ṭaríma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tarima"
},
"expansion": "Catalan tarima",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tarima"
},
"expansion": "Spanish tarima",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "թարմայ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian թարմայ (tʻarmay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "թառմա"
},
"expansion": "Armenian թառմա (tʻaṙma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Mongolic borrowing: compare Middle Mongol [script needed] (terme, “the wooden grate of the walls of a felt tent”), Kalmyk терм (term, “the wall grate of the kibitka”).\nThe Mongolic term was borrowed into Turkic: Kipchak terma (terme), Turkish tarma, Tatar тирмә (tirmä), Bashkir тирмә (tirmə), Nogai терме (terme), Kazakh терме (terme), Khakas тирме (tirme), Tuvan тербе (terbe).\nThe following are ultimately from the same source, acquired via Turkic and/or Persian: Arabic طَارِمَة (ṭārima), Egyptian Arabic طارمة (ṭāṛma), Moroccan Arabic طارمة (ṭāṛma), Andalusian Arabic طَارِمَة (ṭaríma) (whence Catalan tarima, Spanish tarima), Middle Armenian թարմայ (tʻarmay), Armenian թառմա (tʻaṙma).\nThe spelling with a ط (t) was influenced by the Arabic cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "târam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "تارم",
"roman": "târam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "târam"
},
"expansion": "طارم • (târam)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Horticulture",
"orig": "fa:Horticulture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wooden building of a circular form with an arched roof, gazebo"
],
"id": "en-طارم-fa-noun-Jd8hM8Lb",
"links": [
[
"gazebo",
"gazebo"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Horticulture",
"orig": "fa:Horticulture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dome; roof"
],
"id": "en-طارم-fa-noun-p1syZe6O",
"links": [
[
"dome",
"dome"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Horticulture",
"orig": "fa:Horticulture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"palisade to exclude people from a garden"
],
"id": "en-طارم-fa-noun-DJ~NaqlX",
"links": [
[
"palisade",
"palisade"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 6 31 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 27 49",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "fa:Architecture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Horticulture",
"orig": "fa:Horticulture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trellis for vine and other climbing plants"
],
"id": "en-طارم-fa-noun-Kf04wIVK",
"links": [
[
"trellis",
"trellis"
],
[
"vine",
"vine"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "âlâčiq",
"word": "آلاچیق"
}
],
"word": "طارم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish doublets",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Mongolic languages",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Middle Mongol terms",
"fa:Architecture",
"fa:Horticulture",
"ota:Architectural elements",
"ota:Buildings"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "طارم",
"t": "dome; palisade; trellis",
"tr": "târam"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian طارم (târam, “dome; palisade; trellis”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "xgn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mongolic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τέραμνον",
"4": "",
"5": "chamber, house"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τέραμνον (téramnon, “chamber, house”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "تارم",
"t1": "nomad's tent of felt",
"tr1": "tarem"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of تارم (tarem, “nomad's tent of felt”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian طارم (târam, “dome; palisade; trellis”), a word of Mongolic origin. According to Meyer, the word derives from Ancient Greek τέραμνον (téramnon, “chamber, house”), but this is less likely. Doublet of تارم (tarem, “nomad's tent of felt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tarem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "tarem"
},
"expansion": "طارم • (tarem)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "tarem"
},
"expansion": "طارم • (tarem)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dome, cupola, any structural element resembling the hollow upper half of a sphere"
],
"links": [
[
"dome",
"dome"
],
[
"cupola",
"cupola"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "قبه"
},
{
"word": "كنبد"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kind of wooden shed or building of a circular form provided with an arched roof"
],
"links": [
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"circular",
"circular"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
]
}
],
"word": "طارم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Mongolic languages",
"Persian terms derived from Mongolic languages",
"Requests for native script for Middle Mongol terms",
"fa:Architecture",
"fa:Horticulture"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "târami",
"word": "تارمی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "tarim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: tarim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: tarim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "tärim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: tärim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: tärim / тәрим"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "طارم",
"3": "تارم",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: طارم, تارم",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: طارم, تارم"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "derim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: derim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: derim"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "xgn"
},
"expansion": "Mongolic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xng",
"t": "the wooden grate of the walls of a felt tent",
"tr": "terme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol [script needed] (terme, “the wooden grate of the walls of a felt tent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "терм",
"t": "the wall grate of the kibitka"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk терм (term, “the wall grate of the kibitka”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"2": "terma",
"tr": "terme"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak terma (terme)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "tarma"
},
"expansion": "Turkish tarma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "тирмә"
},
"expansion": "Tatar тирмә (tirmä)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "тирмә"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir тирмә (tirmə)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "терме"
},
"expansion": "Nogai терме (terme)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "терме"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh терме (terme)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "тирме"
},
"expansion": "Khakas тирме (tirme)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "тербе"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan тербе (terbe)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "طَارِمَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic طَارِمَة (ṭārima)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "طارمة",
"tr": "ṭāṛma"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian Arabic طارمة (ṭāṛma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "طارمة",
"tr": "ṭāṛma"
},
"expansion": "Moroccan Arabic طارمة (ṭāṛma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xaa",
"2": "طَارِمَة",
"tr": "ṭaríma"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic طَارِمَة (ṭaríma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tarima"
},
"expansion": "Catalan tarima",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tarima"
},
"expansion": "Spanish tarima",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "թարմայ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian թարմայ (tʻarmay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "թառմա"
},
"expansion": "Armenian թառմա (tʻaṙma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Mongolic borrowing: compare Middle Mongol [script needed] (terme, “the wooden grate of the walls of a felt tent”), Kalmyk терм (term, “the wall grate of the kibitka”).\nThe Mongolic term was borrowed into Turkic: Kipchak terma (terme), Turkish tarma, Tatar тирмә (tirmä), Bashkir тирмә (tirmə), Nogai терме (terme), Kazakh терме (terme), Khakas тирме (tirme), Tuvan тербе (terbe).\nThe following are ultimately from the same source, acquired via Turkic and/or Persian: Arabic طَارِمَة (ṭārima), Egyptian Arabic طارمة (ṭāṛma), Moroccan Arabic طارمة (ṭāṛma), Andalusian Arabic طَارِمَة (ṭaríma) (whence Catalan tarima, Spanish tarima), Middle Armenian թարմայ (tʻarmay), Armenian թառմա (tʻaṙma).\nThe spelling with a ط (t) was influenced by the Arabic cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "târam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "تارم",
"roman": "târam",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "târam"
},
"expansion": "طارم • (târam)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wooden building of a circular form with an arched roof, gazebo"
],
"links": [
[
"gazebo",
"gazebo"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dome; roof"
],
"links": [
[
"dome",
"dome"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"palisade to exclude people from a garden"
],
"links": [
[
"palisade",
"palisade"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trellis for vine and other climbing plants"
],
"links": [
[
"trellis",
"trellis"
],
[
"vine",
"vine"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "âlâčiq",
"word": "آلاچیق"
}
],
"word": "طارم"
}
Download raw JSONL data for طارم meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.