See صندل on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "σάνταλον",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: σάνταλον (sántalon), σάνδανον (sándanon)\nGreek: σάνταλο (sántalo)\n→ Medieval Latin: sandalum (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old East Slavic: сандалъ (sandalŭ)\nRussian: санда́л (sandál), санта́л (santál)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Byzantine Greek: σάνταλον (sántalon), σάνδανον (sándanon)\nGreek: σάνταλο (sántalo)\n→ Medieval Latin: sandalum (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old East Slavic: сандалъ (sandalŭ)\nRussian: санда́л (sandál), санта́л (santál)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "صندل",
"bor": "1",
"id": "sandalwood",
"tr": "sandal"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: صندل (sandal), چندل (čandal), چندن (čandan) (inherited from Middle Persian)\n→ Middle Armenian: սանտալ (santal), սանդալ (sandal)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: संदल (sandal)\nUrdu: صندل (sandal)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: صندل (sendel), سندل (sendel)\nTurkish: sandal\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸੰਦਲ (sandal)\nShahmukhi script: صندل (sandal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: صندل (sandal), چندل (čandal), چندن (čandan) (inherited from Middle Persian)\n→ Middle Armenian: սանտալ (santal), սանդալ (sandal)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: संदल (sandal)\nUrdu: صندل (sandal)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: صندل (sendel), سندل (sendel)\nTurkish: sandal\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸੰਦਲ (sandal)\nShahmukhi script: صندل (sandal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "sandali",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: sandali",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: sandali"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sandalwood"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "pal",
"3": "cndl",
"tr": "čandal"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian cndl (čandal)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "pgd",
"3": "𐨕𐨎𐨡𐨣"
},
"expansion": "Gandhari 𐨕𐨎𐨡𐨣 (caṃdana)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चन्दन"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चन्दन (candana)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian cndl (čandal), likely from Gandhari 𐨕𐨎𐨡𐨣 (caṃdana), from Sanskrit चन्दन (candana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "صَنْدَل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣandal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِل",
"roman": "ṣanādil",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَل",
"roman": "ṣandal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَل",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَل",
"roman": "ṣandal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلٌ",
"roman": "ṣandalun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلُ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلُ",
"roman": "ṣandalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلًا",
"roman": "ṣandalan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلَ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَ",
"roman": "ṣandala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلٍ",
"roman": "ṣandalin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلِ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلِ",
"roman": "ṣandali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْن",
"roman": "ṣandalayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلَيْن",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandalayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْ",
"roman": "ṣandalay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَانِ",
"roman": "ṣandalāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلَانِ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandalāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَا",
"roman": "ṣandalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "ṣandalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْ",
"roman": "ṣandalay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "ṣandalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْ",
"roman": "ṣandalay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِل",
"roman": "ṣanādil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنَادِل",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣanādil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِل",
"roman": "ṣanādil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلُ",
"roman": "ṣanādilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنَادِلُ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣanādilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلُ",
"roman": "ṣanādilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلَ",
"roman": "ṣanādila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنَادِلَ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣanādila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلَ",
"roman": "ṣanādila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلَ",
"roman": "ṣanādila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنَادِلِ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣanādili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلِ",
"roman": "ṣanādili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "صَنْدَل",
"2": "m",
"pl": "صَنَادِل"
},
"expansion": "صَنْدَل • (ṣandal) m (plural صَنَادِل (ṣanādil))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "صَنْدَل",
"pl": "صَنَادِل"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "sandalwood oil",
"roman": "ṣandaliyya",
"word": "صَنْدَلِيَّة"
},
{
"english": "Santalales",
"roman": "ṣandaliyyāt",
"word": "صَنْدَلِيَّات"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sandalwood"
],
"id": "en-صندل-ar-noun-ar:sandalwood",
"links": [
[
"sandalwood",
"sandalwood"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ar:sandalwood"
]
}
],
"word": "صندل"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sandals"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "σανδάλιον"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek σανδάλιον (sandálion)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A vessel already known to the Ṭūlūnids from Byzantine Greek σανδάλιον (sandálion) having both the ship and the shoe sense, diminutive of σάνδαλον (sándalon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "صَنْدَل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣandal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِل",
"roman": "ṣanādil",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَل",
"roman": "ṣandal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَل",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَل",
"roman": "ṣandal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلٌ",
"roman": "ṣandalun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلُ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلُ",
"roman": "ṣandalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلًا",
"roman": "ṣandalan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلَ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَ",
"roman": "ṣandala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلٍ",
"roman": "ṣandalin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلِ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلِ",
"roman": "ṣandali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْن",
"roman": "ṣandalayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلَيْن",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandalayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْ",
"roman": "ṣandalay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَانِ",
"roman": "ṣandalāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلَانِ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandalāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَا",
"roman": "ṣandalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "ṣandalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْ",
"roman": "ṣandalay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "ṣandalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْ",
"roman": "ṣandalay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِل",
"roman": "ṣanādil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنَادِل",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣanādil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِل",
"roman": "ṣanādil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلُ",
"roman": "ṣanādilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنَادِلُ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣanādilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلُ",
"roman": "ṣanādilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلَ",
"roman": "ṣanādila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنَادِلَ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣanādila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلَ",
"roman": "ṣanādila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلَ",
"roman": "ṣanādila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنَادِلِ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣanādili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلِ",
"roman": "ṣanādili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "صَنْدَل",
"2": "m",
"pl": "صَنَادِل"
},
"expansion": "صَنْدَل • (ṣandal) m (plural صَنَادِل (ṣanādil))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "صَنْدَل",
"pl": "صَنَادِل"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 81 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 73 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 56 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 74 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 60 24",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "ar:Woods",
"parents": [
"Natural materials",
"Trees",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Plants",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sandals"
],
"id": "en-صندل-ar-noun-W-rCfOaR",
"links": [
[
"sandal",
"sandal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 99",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "ar:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 26 72",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "ar:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barge, lighter, freight barge, sandal"
],
"id": "en-صندل-ar-noun-j5xdOZtM",
"links": [
[
"barge",
"barge"
],
[
"lighter",
"lighter"
],
[
"sandal",
"sandal"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tulunids"
],
"word": "صندل"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صَنْدَل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صَنْدَل (ṣandal)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic صَنْدَل (ṣandal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṣandal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "صنادل",
"roman": "ṣnadil",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "صنادل",
"pltr": "ṣnadil",
"tr": "ṣandal"
},
"expansion": "صندل • (ṣandal) m (plural صنادل (ṣnadil))",
"name": "ary-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 21 3 63 1 1 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 29 2 55 1 1 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sandal"
],
"id": "en-صندل-ary-noun-XE0zUris",
"links": [
[
"sandal",
"sandal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ṣandāla",
"word": "صندالة"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sˤan.dal/"
}
],
"word": "صندل"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "սանտալ",
"3": "սանդալ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: սանտալ (santal), սանդալ (sandal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: սանտալ (santal), սանդալ (sandal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "संदल"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: संदल (sandal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: संदल (sandal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "صندل",
"tr": "sandal"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: صندل (sandal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: صندل (sandal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "صندل",
"3": "سندل",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "sendel",
"tr2": "sendel"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: صندل (sendel), سندل (sendel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: صندل (sendel), سندل (sendel)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "sandal"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: sandal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: sandal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਸੰਦਲ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਸੰਦਲ (sandal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਸੰਦਲ (sandal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "صندل",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "sandal"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: صندل (sandal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: صندل (sandal)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sandalwood"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صَنْدَل",
"id": "sandalwood"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic صَنْدَل (ṣandal)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "cndl",
"tr": "čandal"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian cndl (čandal)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चन्दन"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चन्दन (candana)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic صَنْدَل (ṣandal), from Middle Persian cndl (čandal), from Sanskrit चन्दन (candana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sandal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sandal",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "صندل • (sandal)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sandal"
},
"expansion": "صندل • (sandal)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sandalwood"
],
"id": "en-صندل-fa-noun-~Dq63Xnj",
"links": [
[
"sandalwood",
"sandalwood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "čandal",
"word": "چندل"
},
{
"english": "inherited from Middle Persian",
"roman": "čandan",
"word": "چندن"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[san.ˈdal]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sæn̪.d̪ǽl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "صندل"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sandal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sandal",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "صندل • (sandal)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sandal"
},
"expansion": "صندل • (sandal)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "fa:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sandal, a kind of slipper"
],
"id": "en-صندل-fa-noun-c9t-Zq39",
"links": [
[
"sandal",
"sandal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[san.ˈdal]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sæn̪.d̪ǽl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "صندل"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sandal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sandal",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "صندل • (sandal)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sandal"
},
"expansion": "صندل • (sandal)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 10 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 12 82",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "fa:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a small boat employed in carrying fresh water and victuals to ships lying at a distance from shore, a bumboat"
],
"id": "en-صندل-fa-noun-VqblqAJ0",
"links": [
[
"bumboat",
"bumboat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[san.ˈdal]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sæn̪.d̪ǽl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "صندل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Byzantine Greek",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
"Arabic terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Arabic terms derived from Gandhari",
"Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Arabic terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Footwear",
"ar:Watercraft",
"ar:Woods",
"fa:Footwear",
"fa:Watercraft"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "sandalwood oil",
"roman": "ṣandaliyya",
"word": "صَنْدَلِيَّة"
},
{
"english": "Santalales",
"roman": "ṣandaliyyāt",
"word": "صَنْدَلِيَّات"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "σάνταλον",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: σάνταλον (sántalon), σάνδανον (sándanon)\nGreek: σάνταλο (sántalo)\n→ Medieval Latin: sandalum (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old East Slavic: сандалъ (sandalŭ)\nRussian: санда́л (sandál), санта́л (santál)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Byzantine Greek: σάνταλον (sántalon), σάνδανον (sándanon)\nGreek: σάνταλο (sántalo)\n→ Medieval Latin: sandalum (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old East Slavic: сандалъ (sandalŭ)\nRussian: санда́л (sandál), санта́л (santál)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "صندل",
"bor": "1",
"id": "sandalwood",
"tr": "sandal"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: صندل (sandal), چندل (čandal), چندن (čandan) (inherited from Middle Persian)\n→ Middle Armenian: սանտալ (santal), սանդալ (sandal)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: संदल (sandal)\nUrdu: صندل (sandal)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: صندل (sendel), سندل (sendel)\nTurkish: sandal\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸੰਦਲ (sandal)\nShahmukhi script: صندل (sandal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: صندل (sandal), چندل (čandal), چندن (čandan) (inherited from Middle Persian)\n→ Middle Armenian: սանտալ (santal), սանդալ (sandal)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: संदल (sandal)\nUrdu: صندل (sandal)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: صندل (sendel), سندل (sendel)\nTurkish: sandal\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸੰਦਲ (sandal)\nShahmukhi script: صندل (sandal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "sandali",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: sandali",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: sandali"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sandalwood"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "pal",
"3": "cndl",
"tr": "čandal"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian cndl (čandal)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "pgd",
"3": "𐨕𐨎𐨡𐨣"
},
"expansion": "Gandhari 𐨕𐨎𐨡𐨣 (caṃdana)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चन्दन"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चन्दन (candana)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian cndl (čandal), likely from Gandhari 𐨕𐨎𐨡𐨣 (caṃdana), from Sanskrit चन्दन (candana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "صَنْدَل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣandal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِل",
"roman": "ṣanādil",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَل",
"roman": "ṣandal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَل",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَل",
"roman": "ṣandal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلٌ",
"roman": "ṣandalun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلُ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلُ",
"roman": "ṣandalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلًا",
"roman": "ṣandalan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلَ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَ",
"roman": "ṣandala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلٍ",
"roman": "ṣandalin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلِ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلِ",
"roman": "ṣandali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْن",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلَيْن",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandalayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْ",
"roman": "ṣandalay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَانِ",
"roman": "ṣandalāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلَانِ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandalāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَا",
"roman": "ṣandalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "ṣandalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْ",
"roman": "ṣandalay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "ṣandalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْ",
"roman": "ṣandalay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِل",
"roman": "ṣanādil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنَادِل",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣanādil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِل",
"roman": "ṣanādil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلُ",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنَادِلُ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣanādilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلُ",
"roman": "ṣanādilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلَ",
"roman": "ṣanādila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنَادِلَ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣanādila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلَ",
"roman": "ṣanādila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلَ",
"roman": "ṣanādila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنَادِلِ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣanādili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلِ",
"roman": "ṣanādili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "صَنْدَل",
"2": "m",
"pl": "صَنَادِل"
},
"expansion": "صَنْدَل • (ṣandal) m (plural صَنَادِل (ṣanādil))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "صَنْدَل",
"pl": "صَنَادِل"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sandalwood"
],
"links": [
[
"sandalwood",
"sandalwood"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ar:sandalwood"
]
}
],
"word": "صندل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Byzantine Greek",
"Arabic terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Footwear",
"ar:Watercraft",
"ar:Woods",
"fa:Footwear",
"fa:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sandals"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "σανδάλιον"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek σανδάλιον (sandálion)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A vessel already known to the Ṭūlūnids from Byzantine Greek σανδάλιον (sandálion) having both the ship and the shoe sense, diminutive of σάνδαλον (sándalon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "صَنْدَل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣandal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِل",
"roman": "ṣanādil",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَل",
"roman": "ṣandal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَل",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَل",
"roman": "ṣandal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلٌ",
"roman": "ṣandalun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلُ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلُ",
"roman": "ṣandalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلًا",
"roman": "ṣandalan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلَ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَ",
"roman": "ṣandala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلٍ",
"roman": "ṣandalin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلِ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلِ",
"roman": "ṣandali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْن",
"roman": "ṣandalayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلَيْن",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandalayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْ",
"roman": "ṣandalay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَانِ",
"roman": "ṣandalāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلَانِ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandalāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَا",
"roman": "ṣandalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "ṣandalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْ",
"roman": "ṣandalay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "ṣandalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنْدَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣandalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنْدَلَيْ",
"roman": "ṣandalay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِل",
"roman": "ṣanādil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنَادِل",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣanādil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِل",
"roman": "ṣanādil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلُ",
"roman": "ṣanādilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنَادِلُ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣanādilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلُ",
"roman": "ṣanādilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلَ",
"roman": "ṣanādila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنَادِلَ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣanādila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلَ",
"roman": "ṣanādila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلَ",
"roman": "ṣanādila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الصَّنَادِلِ",
"roman": "aṣ-ṣanādili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "صَنَادِلِ",
"roman": "ṣanādili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "صَنْدَل",
"2": "m",
"pl": "صَنَادِل"
},
"expansion": "صَنْدَل • (ṣandal) m (plural صَنَادِل (ṣanādil))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "صَنْدَل",
"pl": "صَنَادِل"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sandals"
],
"links": [
[
"sandal",
"sandal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"barge, lighter, freight barge, sandal"
],
"links": [
[
"barge",
"barge"
],
[
"lighter",
"lighter"
],
[
"sandal",
"sandal"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tulunids"
],
"word": "صندل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fa:Footwear",
"fa:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صَنْدَل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صَنْدَل (ṣandal)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic صَنْدَل (ṣandal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṣandal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "صنادل",
"roman": "ṣnadil",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "صنادل",
"pltr": "ṣnadil",
"tr": "ṣandal"
},
"expansion": "صندل • (ṣandal) m (plural صنادل (ṣnadil))",
"name": "ary-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Moroccan Arabic",
"lang_code": "ary",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Moroccan Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Moroccan Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Moroccan Arabic lemmas",
"Moroccan Arabic masculine nouns",
"Moroccan Arabic nouns",
"Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"sandal"
],
"links": [
[
"sandal",
"sandal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sˤan.dal/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ṣandāla",
"word": "صندالة"
}
],
"word": "صندل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Footwear",
"fa:Watercraft"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "սանտալ",
"3": "սանդալ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: սանտալ (santal), սանդալ (sandal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: սանտալ (santal), սանդալ (sandal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "संदल"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: संदल (sandal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: संदल (sandal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "صندل",
"tr": "sandal"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: صندل (sandal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: صندل (sandal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "صندل",
"3": "سندل",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "sendel",
"tr2": "sendel"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: صندل (sendel), سندل (sendel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: صندل (sendel), سندل (sendel)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "sandal"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: sandal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: sandal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਸੰਦਲ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਸੰਦਲ (sandal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਸੰਦਲ (sandal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "صندل",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "sandal"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: صندل (sandal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: صندل (sandal)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sandalwood"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "صَنْدَل",
"id": "sandalwood"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic صَنْدَل (ṣandal)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "cndl",
"tr": "čandal"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian cndl (čandal)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चन्दन"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चन्दन (candana)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic صَنْدَل (ṣandal), from Middle Persian cndl (čandal), from Sanskrit चन्दन (candana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sandal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sandal",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "صندل • (sandal)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sandal"
},
"expansion": "صندل • (sandal)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sandalwood"
],
"links": [
[
"sandalwood",
"sandalwood"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[san.ˈdal]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sæn̪.d̪ǽl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "čandal",
"word": "چندل"
},
{
"english": "inherited from Middle Persian",
"roman": "čandan",
"word": "چندن"
}
],
"word": "صندل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian links with manual fragments",
"Persian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Persian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Footwear",
"fa:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sandal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sandal",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "صندل • (sandal)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sandal"
},
"expansion": "صندل • (sandal)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sandal, a kind of slipper"
],
"links": [
[
"sandal",
"sandal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[san.ˈdal]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sæn̪.d̪ǽl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "صندل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Footwear",
"fa:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sandal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sandal",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "صندل • (sandal)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sandal"
},
"expansion": "صندل • (sandal)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a small boat employed in carrying fresh water and victuals to ships lying at a distance from shore, a bumboat"
],
"links": [
[
"bumboat",
"bumboat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[san.ˈdal]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sæn̪.d̪ǽl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sän̪.d̪ǽl]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "صندل"
}
Download raw JSONL data for صندل meaning in All languages combined (24.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.