See صراف on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ṣarrāfa", "word": "صَرَّافَة" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "sərraf", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: sərraf", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: sərraf" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "סאראף", "3": "saraf", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ladino: סאראף, saraf", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ladino: סאראף, saraf" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "սառաֆ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: սառաֆ (saṙaf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Armenian: սառաֆ (saṙaf)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "սառաֆ", "3": "սարաֆ", "4": "Սարաֆյան" }, "expansion": "Armenian: սառաֆ (saṙaf), սարաֆ (saraf), Սարաֆյան (Sarafyan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: սառաֆ (saṙaf), սարաֆ (saraf), Սարաֆյան (Sarafyan)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "صراف", "bor": "1", "tr": "ṣarraf" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: صراف (ṣarraf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: صراف (ṣarraf)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "sarraf", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "> Turkish: sarraf (inherited)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "> Turkish: sarraf (inherited)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "صراف", "bor": "1", "tr": "sarâf" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: صراف (sarâf)\n→ Gujarati: સરાફ (sarāph)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: सर्राफ़ (sarrāf), सराफ़ (sarāf)\nUrdu: صَرّاف (sarrāf)\n→ English: saraf, shroff\n→ Maithili:\nDevanagari script: सराफ (sarāph)\nTirhuta script: 𑒮𑒩𑒰𑒤 (sarāpha)\n→ Marathi: सराफ (sarāph)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: صراف (sarraf), صرافان pl (sarrâfân)\n→ Romanian: zaraf\nTurkish: sarraf\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸਰਾਫ਼ (sarāf)\nShahmukhi script: صَراف (ṣarāf)\n→ Sindhi:\nArabic script: صَرافُ\nDevanagari script: सराफ़ु", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Persian: صراف (sarâf)\n→ Gujarati: સરાફ (sarāph)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: सर्राफ़ (sarrāf), सराफ़ (sarāf)\nUrdu: صَرّاف (sarrāf)\n→ English: saraf, shroff\n→ Maithili:\nDevanagari script: सराफ (sarāph)\nTirhuta script: 𑒮𑒩𑒰𑒤 (sarāpha)\n→ Marathi: सराफ (sarāph)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: صراف (sarraf), صرافان pl (sarrâfân)\n→ Romanian: zaraf\nTurkish: sarraf\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸਰਾਫ਼ (sarāf)\nShahmukhi script: صَراف (ṣarāf)\n→ Sindhi:\nArabic script: صَرافُ\nDevanagari script: सराफ़ु" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "سارراپ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uyghur: سارراپ (sarrap)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uyghur: سارراپ (sarrap)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "sarrof", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uzbek: sarrof", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uzbek: sarrof" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Occupational noun", "name": "ar-occupational noun" } ], "etymology_text": "Occupational noun from the verb صَرَفَ (ṣarafa, “to pay out, spend, change money”).", "forms": [ { "form": "صَرَّاف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ṣarrāf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافُونَ", "roman": "ṣarrāfūna", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَة", "roman": "ṣarrāfa", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-gendered-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّاف", "roman": "ṣarrāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّاف", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّاف", "roman": "ṣarrāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَة", "roman": "ṣarrāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَة", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَة", "roman": "ṣarrāfat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "feminine", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافٌ", "roman": "ṣarrāfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافُ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافُ", "roman": "ṣarrāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَةٌ", "roman": "ṣarrāfatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَةُ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَةُ", "roman": "ṣarrāfatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافًا", "roman": "ṣarrāfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَ", "roman": "ṣarrāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَةً", "roman": "ṣarrāfatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَةَ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَةَ", "roman": "ṣarrāfata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "feminine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافٍ", "roman": "ṣarrāfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافِ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافِ", "roman": "ṣarrāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَةٍ", "roman": "ṣarrāfatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَةِ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَةِ", "roman": "ṣarrāfati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَيْن", "roman": "ṣarrāfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَيْن", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَيْ", "roman": "ṣarrāfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَتَيْن", "roman": "ṣarrāfatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَتَيْن", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَتَيْ", "roman": "ṣarrāfatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "feminine", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَانِ", "roman": "ṣarrāfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَانِ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَا", "roman": "ṣarrāfā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَتَانِ", "roman": "ṣarrāfatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَتَانِ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَتَا", "roman": "ṣarrāfatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَيْنِ", "roman": "ṣarrāfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَيْنِ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَيْ", "roman": "ṣarrāfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ṣarrāfatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَتَيْنِ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَتَيْ", "roman": "ṣarrāfatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "feminine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَيْنِ", "roman": "ṣarrāfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَيْنِ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَيْ", "roman": "ṣarrāfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ṣarrāfatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَتَيْنِ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَتَيْ", "roman": "ṣarrāfatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافِين", "roman": "ṣarrāfīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافِين", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافِي", "roman": "ṣarrāfī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَات", "roman": "ṣarrāfāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَات", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَات", "roman": "ṣarrāfāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافُونَ", "roman": "ṣarrāfūna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافُونَ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfūna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافُو", "roman": "ṣarrāfū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَاتٌ", "roman": "ṣarrāfātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَاتُ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَاتُ", "roman": "ṣarrāfātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافِينَ", "roman": "ṣarrāfīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافِينَ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافِي", "roman": "ṣarrāfī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَاتٍ", "roman": "ṣarrāfātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَاتِ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَاتِ", "roman": "ṣarrāfāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافِينَ", "roman": "ṣarrāfīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافِينَ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافِي", "roman": "ṣarrāfī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَاتٍ", "roman": "ṣarrāfātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَاتِ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَاتِ", "roman": "ṣarrāfāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "صَرَّاف", "2": "m", "f": "صَرَّافَة", "pl": "صَرَّافُونَ" }, "expansion": "صَرَّاف • (ṣarrāf) m (plural صَرَّافُونَ (ṣarrāfūna), feminine صَرَّافَة (ṣarrāfa))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "صَرَّاف", "pl": "sp" }, "name": "ar-decl-gendered-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 56 10 12 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 13 41 41 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "ar:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "moneychanger" ], "id": "en-صراف-ar-noun-QEU8SG7N", "links": [ [ "moneychanger", "moneychanger" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 13 41 41 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "ar:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "a cash machine; an ATM", "roman": "ṣarrāf ʔāliyy", "text": "صَرَّاف آلِيّ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "cashier" ], "id": "en-صراف-ar-noun-anm1H-yJ", "links": [ [ "cashier", "cashier" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 13 41 41 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "ar:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "banker" ], "id": "en-صراف-ar-noun-OX5ToZS2", "links": [ [ "banker", "banker" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "grammarian" ], "id": "en-صراف-ar-noun-Vl8nxkQ6", "links": [ [ "grammarian", "grammarian" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sˤar.raːf/" } ], "word": "صراف" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Occupational noun", "name": "ar-occupational noun" } ], "etymology_text": "Occupational noun from the verb صَرَفَ (ṣarafa, “to pay out, spend, change money”).", "forms": [ { "form": "صَرَّاف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ṣarrāf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "proper noun", "head": "صَرَّاف" }, "expansion": "صَرَّاف • (ṣarrāf)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "37 25 19 15 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 15 24 19 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 15 24 19 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 27 20 15 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "id": "en-صراف-ar-name-v2O7m9sM", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sˤar.raːf/" } ], "word": "صراف" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "ar", "3": "صَرَّاف" }, "expansion": "Arabic صَرَّاف (ṣarrāf)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic صَرَّاف (ṣarrāf).", "forms": [ { "form": "صَرَّاف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ṣarrāf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافات", "roman": "ṣarrāfāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "صَرَّاف", "pl": "صَرَّافات", "pltr": "ṣarrāfāt", "tr": "ṣarrāf" }, "expansion": "صَرَّاف • (ṣarrāf) m (plural صَرَّافات (ṣarrāfāt))", "name": "acw-noun" } ], "lang": "Hijazi Arabic", "lang_code": "acw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 13 2 1 1 49 28 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 2 1 1 46 27 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ATM, automated teller machine" ], "id": "en-صراف-acw-noun-AkWkAvfK", "links": [ [ "ATM", "ATM" ], [ "automated teller machine", "automated teller machine" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "to exchange, withdraw money", "roman": "ṣarāf", "word": "صَرَف" }, { "english": "to ditch", "roman": "ṣarrāf", "word": "صَرَّف" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sˤar.raːf/" } ], "word": "صراف" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "સરાફ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: સરાફ (sarāph)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: સરાફ (sarāph)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-hnd", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindustani:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "सर्राफ़", "3": "सराफ़" }, "expansion": "Hindi: सर्राफ़ (sarrāf), सराफ़ (sarāf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: सर्राफ़ (sarrāf), सराफ़ (sarāf)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "صَرّاف" }, "expansion": "Urdu: صَرّاف (sarrāf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: صَرّاف (sarrāf)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mai", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maithili:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maithili:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mai", "2": "सराफ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Devanagari script: सराफ (sarāph)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Devanagari script: सराफ (sarāph)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mai", "2": "𑒮𑒩𑒰𑒤", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Tirhuta script: 𑒮𑒩𑒰𑒤 (sarāpha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tirhuta script: 𑒮𑒩𑒰𑒤 (sarāpha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "सराफ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marathi: सराफ (sarāph)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marathi: सराफ (sarāph)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "صراف", "3": "صرافان", "bor": "1", "g2": "p", "tr": "sarraf", "tr2": "sarrâfân" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: صراف (sarraf), صرافان pl (sarrâfân)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: صراف (sarraf), صرافان pl (sarrâfân)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "zaraf", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: zaraf", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: zaraf" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "sarraf" }, "expansion": "Turkish: sarraf", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: sarraf" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਸਰਾਫ਼", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਸਰਾਫ਼ (sarāf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਸਰਾਫ਼ (sarāf)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "صَراف", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: صَراف (ṣarāf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shahmukhi script: صَراف (ṣarāf)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sindhi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sindhi:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "صَرافُ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Arabic script: صَرافُ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Arabic script: صَرافُ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "सराफ़ु", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Devanagari script: सराफ़ु", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Devanagari script: सराफ़ु" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "ص ر ف" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "صَرَّاف" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic صَرَّاف (ṣarrāf)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic صَرَّاف (ṣarrāf).", "forms": [ { "form": "sarrâf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "sarrâf", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "صراف • (sarrâf)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "sarrâf" }, "expansion": "صراف • (sarrâf)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "fa:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "money changer" ], "id": "en-صراف-fa-noun-vDwVhpIV", "links": [ [ "money changer", "money changer" ] ] } ], "word": "صراف" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "صراف", "tr": "sarrāf" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian صراف (sarrāf)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian صراف (sarrāf).", "forms": [ { "form": "صَرافُ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sarāfu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "सराफ़ु", "tags": [ "Devanagari" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "noun", "3": "Devanagari", "4": "सराफ़ु", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1sc": "Deva", "f2sc": "", "g": "m", "head": "صَرافُ", "sccat": "1", "tr": "sarāfu" }, "expansion": "صَرافُ • (sarāfu) m (Devanagari सराफ़ु)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "صَرافُ", "d": "सराफ़ु", "g": "m", "tr": "sarāfu" }, "expansion": "صَرافُ • (sarāfu) m (Devanagari सराफ़ु)", "name": "sd-noun" } ], "lang": "Sindhi", "lang_code": "sd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Sindhi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sd", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "sd:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "banker" ], "id": "en-صراف-sd-noun-OX5ToZS2", "links": [ [ "banker", "banker" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "judge" ], "id": "en-صراف-sd-noun-EOhsZRTU", "links": [ [ "judge", "judge" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[sərɑfʊ]" } ], "word": "صراف" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural", "Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural", "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic occupational nouns", "Arabic proper nouns", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "ar:Occupations", "sd:Occupations" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "ṣarrāfa", "word": "صَرَّافَة" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "sərraf", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: sərraf", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: sərraf" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "סאראף", "3": "saraf", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ladino: סאראף, saraf", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ladino: סאראף, saraf" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "սառաֆ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: սառաֆ (saṙaf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Armenian: սառաֆ (saṙaf)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "սառաֆ", "3": "սարաֆ", "4": "Սարաֆյան" }, "expansion": "Armenian: սառաֆ (saṙaf), սարաֆ (saraf), Սարաֆյան (Sarafyan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: սառաֆ (saṙaf), սարաֆ (saraf), Սարաֆյան (Sarafyan)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "صراف", "bor": "1", "tr": "ṣarraf" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: صراف (ṣarraf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: صراف (ṣarraf)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "sarraf", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "> Turkish: sarraf (inherited)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "> Turkish: sarraf (inherited)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "صراف", "bor": "1", "tr": "sarâf" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: صراف (sarâf)\n→ Gujarati: સરાફ (sarāph)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: सर्राफ़ (sarrāf), सराफ़ (sarāf)\nUrdu: صَرّاف (sarrāf)\n→ English: saraf, shroff\n→ Maithili:\nDevanagari script: सराफ (sarāph)\nTirhuta script: 𑒮𑒩𑒰𑒤 (sarāpha)\n→ Marathi: सराफ (sarāph)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: صراف (sarraf), صرافان pl (sarrâfân)\n→ Romanian: zaraf\nTurkish: sarraf\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸਰਾਫ਼ (sarāf)\nShahmukhi script: صَراف (ṣarāf)\n→ Sindhi:\nArabic script: صَرافُ\nDevanagari script: सराफ़ु", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Persian: صراف (sarâf)\n→ Gujarati: સરાફ (sarāph)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: सर्राफ़ (sarrāf), सराफ़ (sarāf)\nUrdu: صَرّاف (sarrāf)\n→ English: saraf, shroff\n→ Maithili:\nDevanagari script: सराफ (sarāph)\nTirhuta script: 𑒮𑒩𑒰𑒤 (sarāpha)\n→ Marathi: सराफ (sarāph)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: صراف (sarraf), صرافان pl (sarrâfân)\n→ Romanian: zaraf\nTurkish: sarraf\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸਰਾਫ਼ (sarāf)\nShahmukhi script: صَراف (ṣarāf)\n→ Sindhi:\nArabic script: صَرافُ\nDevanagari script: सराफ़ु" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "سارراپ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uyghur: سارراپ (sarrap)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uyghur: سارراپ (sarrap)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "sarrof", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uzbek: sarrof", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uzbek: sarrof" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Occupational noun", "name": "ar-occupational noun" } ], "etymology_text": "Occupational noun from the verb صَرَفَ (ṣarafa, “to pay out, spend, change money”).", "forms": [ { "form": "صَرَّاف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ṣarrāf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافُونَ", "roman": "ṣarrāfūna", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَة", "roman": "ṣarrāfa", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-gendered-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّاف", "roman": "ṣarrāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّاف", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّاف", "roman": "ṣarrāf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَة", "roman": "ṣarrāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَة", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَة", "roman": "ṣarrāfat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "feminine", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافٌ", "roman": "ṣarrāfun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافُ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافُ", "roman": "ṣarrāfu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَةٌ", "roman": "ṣarrāfatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَةُ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَةُ", "roman": "ṣarrāfatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافًا", "roman": "ṣarrāfan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَ", "roman": "ṣarrāfa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَةً", "roman": "ṣarrāfatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَةَ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَةَ", "roman": "ṣarrāfata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "feminine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافٍ", "roman": "ṣarrāfin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافِ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافِ", "roman": "ṣarrāfi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَةٍ", "roman": "ṣarrāfatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَةِ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَةِ", "roman": "ṣarrāfati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَيْن", "roman": "ṣarrāfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَيْن", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَيْ", "roman": "ṣarrāfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَتَيْن", "roman": "ṣarrāfatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَتَيْن", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَتَيْ", "roman": "ṣarrāfatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "feminine", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَانِ", "roman": "ṣarrāfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَانِ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَا", "roman": "ṣarrāfā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَتَانِ", "roman": "ṣarrāfatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَتَانِ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَتَا", "roman": "ṣarrāfatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَيْنِ", "roman": "ṣarrāfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَيْنِ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَيْ", "roman": "ṣarrāfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ṣarrāfatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَتَيْنِ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَتَيْ", "roman": "ṣarrāfatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "feminine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَيْنِ", "roman": "ṣarrāfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَيْنِ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَيْ", "roman": "ṣarrāfay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ṣarrāfatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَتَيْنِ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَتَيْ", "roman": "ṣarrāfatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافِين", "roman": "ṣarrāfīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافِين", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافِي", "roman": "ṣarrāfī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَات", "roman": "ṣarrāfāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَات", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَات", "roman": "ṣarrāfāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافُونَ", "roman": "ṣarrāfūna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافُونَ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfūna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافُو", "roman": "ṣarrāfū", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَاتٌ", "roman": "ṣarrāfātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَاتُ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَاتُ", "roman": "ṣarrāfātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافِينَ", "roman": "ṣarrāfīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافِينَ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافِي", "roman": "ṣarrāfī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَاتٍ", "roman": "ṣarrāfātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَاتِ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَاتِ", "roman": "ṣarrāfāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافِينَ", "roman": "ṣarrāfīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافِينَ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافِي", "roman": "ṣarrāfī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَاتٍ", "roman": "ṣarrāfātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الصَّرَّافَاتِ", "roman": "aṣ-ṣarrāfāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافَاتِ", "roman": "ṣarrāfāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "صَرَّاف", "2": "m", "f": "صَرَّافَة", "pl": "صَرَّافُونَ" }, "expansion": "صَرَّاف • (ṣarrāf) m (plural صَرَّافُونَ (ṣarrāfūna), feminine صَرَّافَة (ṣarrāfa))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "صَرَّاف", "pl": "sp" }, "name": "ar-decl-gendered-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "moneychanger" ], "links": [ [ "moneychanger", "moneychanger" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "a cash machine; an ATM", "roman": "ṣarrāf ʔāliyy", "text": "صَرَّاف آلِيّ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "cashier" ], "links": [ [ "cashier", "cashier" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "banker" ], "links": [ [ "banker", "banker" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "grammarian" ], "links": [ [ "grammarian", "grammarian" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sˤar.raːf/" } ], "word": "صراف" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural", "Arabic nouns with sound masculine plural", "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic occupational nouns", "Arabic proper nouns", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "ar:Occupations", "sd:Occupations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Occupational noun", "name": "ar-occupational noun" } ], "etymology_text": "Occupational noun from the verb صَرَفَ (ṣarafa, “to pay out, spend, change money”).", "forms": [ { "form": "صَرَّاف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ṣarrāf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "proper noun", "head": "صَرَّاف" }, "expansion": "صَرَّاف • (ṣarrāf)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic surnames" ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sˤar.raːf/" } ], "word": "صراف" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "sd:Occupations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "ar", "3": "صَرَّاف" }, "expansion": "Arabic صَرَّاف (ṣarrāf)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic صَرَّاف (ṣarrāf).", "forms": [ { "form": "صَرَّاف", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ṣarrāf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "صَرَّافات", "roman": "ṣarrāfāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "صَرَّاف", "pl": "صَرَّافات", "pltr": "ṣarrāfāt", "tr": "ṣarrāf" }, "expansion": "صَرَّاف • (ṣarrāf) m (plural صَرَّافات (ṣarrāfāt))", "name": "acw-noun" } ], "lang": "Hijazi Arabic", "lang_code": "acw", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "to exchange, withdraw money", "roman": "ṣarāf", "word": "صَرَف" }, { "english": "to ditch", "roman": "ṣarrāf", "word": "صَرَّف" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Hijazi Arabic lemmas", "Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns", "Hijazi Arabic nouns", "Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "ATM, automated teller machine" ], "links": [ [ "ATM", "ATM" ], [ "automated teller machine", "automated teller machine" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sˤar.raːf/" } ], "word": "صراف" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "sd:Occupations" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "સરાફ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: સરાફ (sarāph)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: સરાફ (sarāph)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-hnd", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindustani:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "सर्राफ़", "3": "सराफ़" }, "expansion": "Hindi: सर्राफ़ (sarrāf), सराफ़ (sarāf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: सर्राफ़ (sarrāf), सराफ़ (sarāf)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "صَرّاف" }, "expansion": "Urdu: صَرّاف (sarrāf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: صَرّاف (sarrāf)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mai", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maithili:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maithili:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mai", "2": "सराफ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Devanagari script: सराफ (sarāph)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Devanagari script: सराफ (sarāph)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mai", "2": "𑒮𑒩𑒰𑒤", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Tirhuta script: 𑒮𑒩𑒰𑒤 (sarāpha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tirhuta script: 𑒮𑒩𑒰𑒤 (sarāpha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "सराफ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marathi: सराफ (sarāph)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marathi: सराफ (sarāph)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "صراف", "3": "صرافان", "bor": "1", "g2": "p", "tr": "sarraf", "tr2": "sarrâfân" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: صراف (sarraf), صرافان pl (sarrâfân)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: صراف (sarraf), صرافان pl (sarrâfân)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "zaraf", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: zaraf", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: zaraf" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "sarraf" }, "expansion": "Turkish: sarraf", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: sarraf" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਸਰਾਫ਼", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਸਰਾਫ਼ (sarāf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਸਰਾਫ਼ (sarāf)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "صَراف", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: صَراف (ṣarāf)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shahmukhi script: صَراف (ṣarāf)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sindhi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sindhi:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "صَرافُ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Arabic script: صَرافُ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Arabic script: صَرافُ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "सराफ़ु", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Devanagari script: सराफ़ु", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Devanagari script: सराफ़ु" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "ص ر ف" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "صَرَّاف" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic صَرَّاف (ṣarrāf)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic صَرَّاف (ṣarrāf).", "forms": [ { "form": "sarrâf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "sarrâf", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "صراف • (sarrâf)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "sarrâf" }, "expansion": "صراف • (sarrâf)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ص ر ف", "fa:Occupations" ], "glosses": [ "money changer" ], "links": [ [ "money changer", "money changer" ] ] } ], "word": "صراف" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sindhi entries with incorrect language header", "Sindhi lemmas", "Sindhi masculine nouns", "Sindhi nouns", "Sindhi nouns in Arabic script", "Sindhi terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Sindhi terms derived from Classical Persian", "sd:Occupations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "صراف", "tr": "sarrāf" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian صراف (sarrāf)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian صراف (sarrāf).", "forms": [ { "form": "صَرافُ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sarāfu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "सराफ़ु", "tags": [ "Devanagari" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sd", "2": "noun", "3": "Devanagari", "4": "सराफ़ु", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1sc": "Deva", "f2sc": "", "g": "m", "head": "صَرافُ", "sccat": "1", "tr": "sarāfu" }, "expansion": "صَرافُ • (sarāfu) m (Devanagari सराफ़ु)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "صَرافُ", "d": "सराफ़ु", "g": "m", "tr": "sarāfu" }, "expansion": "صَرافُ • (sarāfu) m (Devanagari सराफ़ु)", "name": "sd-noun" } ], "lang": "Sindhi", "lang_code": "sd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "banker" ], "links": [ [ "banker", "banker" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "judge" ], "links": [ [ "judge", "judge" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[sərɑfʊ]" } ], "word": "صراف" }
Download raw JSONL data for صراف meaning in All languages combined (25.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.