See شيطان on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "xitan" }, "expansion": "Maltese: xitan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maltese: xitan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "şeytan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şeytan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: şeytan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "шайта́н", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Belarusian: шайта́н (šajtán)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Belarusian: шайта́н (šajtán)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bwr", "2": "shatan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bura: shatan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bura: shatan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa-cls", "2": "شَیْطَان", "bor": "1", "noalts": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Classical Persian: شَیْطَان (šaytān)\nTajik: шайтон (šayton)\n→ Assamese: চৈতান (soitan)\n→ Bashkir: шайтан (şaytan)\n→ Bengali: শয়তান (śoẏotan)\n→ Chagatai:\nUyghur: شەيتان (sheytan)\nUzbek: shayton\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: शैतान (śaitān)\nUrdu: شَیطان (śaitān)\n→ Kannada: ಸೈತಾನ (saitāna)\n→ Kazakh: сайтан (saitan), шайтан (şaitan)\n→ Malay: setan, syaitan\n→ Malayalam: ശയ്ത്താന് (śayttāṉ), ശൈത്താൻ (śaittāṉ)\n→ Marathi: सैतान (saitān)\nIndonesian: setan, syaitan\n→ West Makian: setan\n→ Pashto: شيطان (šaytãn)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸ਼ੈਤਾਨ (śaitān)\nShahmukhi script: شیطان (śaitān)\n→ Rohingya: cóitan\n→ Sylheti: ꠡꠄꠔꠣꠘ (śoetan)\n→ Tatar: шайтан (şaytan)\n→ Tamil: சைத்தான் (caittāṉ)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Classical Persian: شَیْطَان (šaytān)\nTajik: шайтон (šayton)\n→ Assamese: চৈতান (soitan)\n→ Bashkir: шайтан (şaytan)\n→ Bengali: শয়তান (śoẏotan)\n→ Chagatai:\nUyghur: شەيتان (sheytan)\nUzbek: shayton\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: शैतान (śaitān)\nUrdu: شَیطان (śaitān)\n→ Kannada: ಸೈತಾನ (saitāna)\n→ Kazakh: сайтан (saitan), шайтан (şaitan)\n→ Malay: setan, syaitan\n→ Malayalam: ശയ്ത്താന് (śayttāṉ), ശൈത്താൻ (śaittāṉ)\n→ Marathi: सैतान (saitān)\nIndonesian: setan, syaitan\n→ West Makian: setan\n→ Pashto: شيطان (šaytãn)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸ਼ੈਤਾਨ (śaitān)\nShahmukhi script: شیطان (śaitān)\n→ Rohingya: cóitan\n→ Sylheti: ꠡꠄꠔꠣꠘ (śoetan)\n→ Tatar: шайтан (şaytan)\n→ Tamil: சைத்தான் (caittāṉ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shaitan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: shaitan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: shaitan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "shaitan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: shaitan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: shaitan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "chétane", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: chétane", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: chétane" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ha", "2": "shaiɗan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hausa: shaiɗan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hausa: shaiɗan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "シャイターン", "bor": "1", "tr": "shaitān" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: シャイターン (shaitān)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: シャイターン (shaitān)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kdr", "2": "шайтан", "bor": "1", "tr": "şaytan" }, "expansion": "→ Karaim: шайтан (şaytan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Karaim: шайтан (şaytan)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "klj", "2": "Şəytân", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Khalaj: Şəytân", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Khalaj: Şəytân" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "şeytan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: şeytan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: şeytan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mrw", "2": "saitan", "3": "Saitan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maranao: saitan, Saitan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maranao: saitan, Saitan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "om", "2": "sheetanna", "3": "seetanna", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Oromo: sheetanna, seetanna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Oromo: sheetanna, seetanna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "shaitan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: shaitan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: shaitan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "شیطان", "bor": "1", "tr": "şeytan" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شیطان (şeytan)\nTurkish: şeytan\n→ Albanian: shejtan\n→ Armenian: շեյթան (šeytʻan)\n→ Romanian: șeitan\n→ Bulgarian: шейта́н (šejtán)\n→ Macedonian: шејтан (šejtan)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: šéjtān/ше́јта̄н\n→ Crimean Tatar: şeytan", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شیطان (şeytan)\nTurkish: şeytan\n→ Albanian: shejtan\n→ Armenian: շեյթան (šeytʻan)\n→ Romanian: șeitan\n→ Bulgarian: шейта́н (šejtán)\n→ Macedonian: шејтан (šejtan)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: šéjtān/ше́јта̄н\n→ Crimean Tatar: şeytan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "шайта́н", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: шайта́н (šajtán)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: шайта́н (šajtán)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "so", "2": "shayddaan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Somali: shayddaan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Somali: shayddaan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "shetani", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: shetani\n→ English: shetani", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: shetani\n→ English: shetani" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tsg", "2": "saytan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tausug: saytan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tausug: saytan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ชัยฏอน", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: ชัยฏอน (chai-dtɔɔn)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: ชัยฏอน (chai-dtɔɔn)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "şeýtan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkmen: şeýtan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkmen: şeýtan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "шайта́н", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: шайта́н (šajtán)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ukrainian: шайта́н (šajtán)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wo", "2": "seytaane", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Wolof: seytaane", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Wolof: seytaane" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yka", "2": "seyitan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Yakan: seyitan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Yakan: seyitan" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ش ي ط" }, "expansion": "ش ي ط (š-y-ṭ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "he", "3": "שָׂטָן", "tr": "śāṭān" }, "expansion": "Hebrew שָׂטָן (śāṭān)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܣܛܢܐ", "tr": "sāṭānā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܣܛܢܐ (sāṭānā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "שָׂטָן", "tr": "śāṭān" }, "expansion": "Hebrew שָׂטָן (śāṭān)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ሠይጣን" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ሠይጣን (śäyṭan)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Often interpreted as coming from the root ش ي ط (š-y-ṭ) meaning “to burn, scorch” and the ـَان (-ān) suffix forming adjectives. Given the historical precedence of Hebrew texts wherein the word is of relevance, it is likely that the Arabic word is a reinterpretation of Hebrew שָׂטָן (śāṭān), from a root relating to opposition or accusation.\nCognate with Classical Syriac ܣܛܢܐ (sāṭānā), Hebrew שָׂטָן (śāṭān), Ge'ez ሠይጣን (śäyṭan), ሰይጣን (säyṭan).", "forms": [ { "form": "شَيْطَان", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šayṭān", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "شَيَاطِين", "roman": "šayāṭīn", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَان", "roman": "šayṭān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْطَان", "roman": "aš-šayṭān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَان", "roman": "šayṭān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانٌ", "roman": "šayṭānun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْطَانُ", "roman": "aš-šayṭānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانُ", "roman": "šayṭānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانًا", "roman": "šayṭānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْطَانَ", "roman": "aš-šayṭāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانَ", "roman": "šayṭāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانٍ", "roman": "šayṭānin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْطَانِ", "roman": "aš-šayṭāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانِ", "roman": "šayṭāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانَيْن", "roman": "šayṭānayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْطَانَيْن", "roman": "aš-šayṭānayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانَيْ", "roman": "šayṭānay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانَانِ", "roman": "šayṭānāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْطَانَانِ", "roman": "aš-šayṭānāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانَا", "roman": "šayṭānā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانَيْنِ", "roman": "šayṭānayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْطَانَيْنِ", "roman": "aš-šayṭānayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانَيْ", "roman": "šayṭānay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانَيْنِ", "roman": "šayṭānayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْطَانَيْنِ", "roman": "aš-šayṭānayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانَيْ", "roman": "šayṭānay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيَاطِين", "roman": "šayāṭīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيَاطِين", "roman": "aš-šayāṭīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَيَاطِين", "roman": "šayāṭīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَيَاطِينُ", "roman": "šayāṭīnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيَاطِينُ", "roman": "aš-šayāṭīnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَيَاطِينُ", "roman": "šayāṭīnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَيَاطِينَ", "roman": "šayāṭīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيَاطِينَ", "roman": "aš-šayāṭīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَيَاطِينَ", "roman": "šayāṭīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَيَاطِينَ", "roman": "šayāṭīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيَاطِينِ", "roman": "aš-šayāṭīni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَيَاطِينِ", "roman": "šayāṭīni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شَيْطَان", "2": "m", "pl": "شَيَاطِين" }, "expansion": "شَيْطَان • (šayṭān) m (plural شَيَاطِين (šayāṭīn))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شَيْطَان", "pl": "شَيَاطِين" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "jinn", "roman": "jinn", "word": "جِنّ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "jann", "roman": "jānn", "word": "جَانّ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "nasnas", "roman": "nasnās", "word": "نَسْنَاس" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "ghoul", "roman": "ḡūl", "word": "غُول" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "67 5 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 5 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 8 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 4 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 4 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي ط", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 3 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 4 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using discouraged character sequences", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 3 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 2 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 4 35", "kind": "other", "name": "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "O you who have believed, enter into Islam completely [and perfectly] and do not follow the footsteps of Satan. Indeed, he is to you a clear enemy.", "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:208:", "text": "يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا ادْخُلُوا فِي السِّلْمِ كَافَّةً وَلَا تَتَّبِعُوا خُطُوَاتِ الشَّيْطَانِ إِنَّهُ لَكُمْ عَدُوٌّ مُبِينٌ", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Satan, shaitan, the Devil" ], "id": "en-شيطان-ar-noun-32vfW6xT", "links": [ [ "Satan", "Satan" ], [ "shaitan", "shaitan" ], [ "Devil", "Devil" ] ], "qualifier": "defined", "raw_glosses": [ "(defined) Satan, shaitan, the Devil" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "إِبْلِيس" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Religion", "orig": "ar:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "devil, evil jinn" ], "id": "en-شيطان-ar-noun--2A4AwIv", "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "devil", "devil" ], [ "jinn", "jinn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) devil, evil jinn" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Mythological creatures", "orig": "ar:Mythological creatures", "parents": [ "Fantasy", "Mythology", "Fiction", "Speculative fiction", "Culture", "Artistic works", "Genres", "Society", "Art", "Entertainment", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "50 8 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "demon, fiend" ], "id": "en-شيطان-ar-noun-CZvR4C3q", "links": [ [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "demon", "demon" ], [ "fiend", "fiend" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mythology) demon, fiend" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃaj.tˤaːn/" } ], "word": "شيطان" } { "forms": [ { "form": "شيطان-شيطان", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "شيطان۲", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "ku": "-", "mu": "-", "nya": "-" }, "expansion": "شيطان (plural شيطان-شيطان or شيطان۲)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "syaitan" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms in Arabic script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Jawi spelling of syaitan." ], "id": "en-شيطان-ms-noun-PJAtY~5l", "links": [ [ "syaitan", "syaitan#Malay" ] ], "tags": [ "Jawi", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "شيطان" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ي ط", "Arabic terms derived from Hebrew", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages using discouraged character sequences", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "xitan" }, "expansion": "Maltese: xitan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maltese: xitan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "şeytan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şeytan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: şeytan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "шайта́н", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Belarusian: шайта́н (šajtán)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Belarusian: шайта́н (šajtán)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bwr", "2": "shatan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bura: shatan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bura: shatan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa-cls", "2": "شَیْطَان", "bor": "1", "noalts": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Classical Persian: شَیْطَان (šaytān)\nTajik: шайтон (šayton)\n→ Assamese: চৈতান (soitan)\n→ Bashkir: шайтан (şaytan)\n→ Bengali: শয়তান (śoẏotan)\n→ Chagatai:\nUyghur: شەيتان (sheytan)\nUzbek: shayton\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: शैतान (śaitān)\nUrdu: شَیطان (śaitān)\n→ Kannada: ಸೈತಾನ (saitāna)\n→ Kazakh: сайтан (saitan), шайтан (şaitan)\n→ Malay: setan, syaitan\n→ Malayalam: ശയ്ത്താന് (śayttāṉ), ശൈത്താൻ (śaittāṉ)\n→ Marathi: सैतान (saitān)\nIndonesian: setan, syaitan\n→ West Makian: setan\n→ Pashto: شيطان (šaytãn)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸ਼ੈਤਾਨ (śaitān)\nShahmukhi script: شیطان (śaitān)\n→ Rohingya: cóitan\n→ Sylheti: ꠡꠄꠔꠣꠘ (śoetan)\n→ Tatar: шайтан (şaytan)\n→ Tamil: சைத்தான் (caittāṉ)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Classical Persian: شَیْطَان (šaytān)\nTajik: шайтон (šayton)\n→ Assamese: চৈতান (soitan)\n→ Bashkir: шайтан (şaytan)\n→ Bengali: শয়তান (śoẏotan)\n→ Chagatai:\nUyghur: شەيتان (sheytan)\nUzbek: shayton\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: शैतान (śaitān)\nUrdu: شَیطان (śaitān)\n→ Kannada: ಸೈತಾನ (saitāna)\n→ Kazakh: сайтан (saitan), шайтан (şaitan)\n→ Malay: setan, syaitan\n→ Malayalam: ശയ്ത്താന് (śayttāṉ), ശൈത്താൻ (śaittāṉ)\n→ Marathi: सैतान (saitān)\nIndonesian: setan, syaitan\n→ West Makian: setan\n→ Pashto: شيطان (šaytãn)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸ਼ੈਤਾਨ (śaitān)\nShahmukhi script: شیطان (śaitān)\n→ Rohingya: cóitan\n→ Sylheti: ꠡꠄꠔꠣꠘ (śoetan)\n→ Tatar: шайтан (şaytan)\n→ Tamil: சைத்தான் (caittāṉ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shaitan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: shaitan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: shaitan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "shaitan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: shaitan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: shaitan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "chétane", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: chétane", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: chétane" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ha", "2": "shaiɗan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hausa: shaiɗan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hausa: shaiɗan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "シャイターン", "bor": "1", "tr": "shaitān" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: シャイターン (shaitān)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: シャイターン (shaitān)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kdr", "2": "шайтан", "bor": "1", "tr": "şaytan" }, "expansion": "→ Karaim: шайтан (şaytan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Karaim: шайтан (şaytan)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "klj", "2": "Şəytân", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Khalaj: Şəytân", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Khalaj: Şəytân" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "şeytan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: şeytan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: şeytan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mrw", "2": "saitan", "3": "Saitan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maranao: saitan, Saitan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maranao: saitan, Saitan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "om", "2": "sheetanna", "3": "seetanna", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Oromo: sheetanna, seetanna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Oromo: sheetanna, seetanna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "shaitan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: shaitan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: shaitan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "شیطان", "bor": "1", "tr": "şeytan" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شیطان (şeytan)\nTurkish: şeytan\n→ Albanian: shejtan\n→ Armenian: շեյթան (šeytʻan)\n→ Romanian: șeitan\n→ Bulgarian: шейта́н (šejtán)\n→ Macedonian: шејтан (šejtan)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: šéjtān/ше́јта̄н\n→ Crimean Tatar: şeytan", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شیطان (şeytan)\nTurkish: şeytan\n→ Albanian: shejtan\n→ Armenian: շեյթան (šeytʻan)\n→ Romanian: șeitan\n→ Bulgarian: шейта́н (šejtán)\n→ Macedonian: шејтан (šejtan)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: šéjtān/ше́јта̄н\n→ Crimean Tatar: şeytan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "шайта́н", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: шайта́н (šajtán)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: шайта́н (šajtán)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "so", "2": "shayddaan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Somali: shayddaan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Somali: shayddaan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "shetani", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: shetani\n→ English: shetani", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: shetani\n→ English: shetani" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tsg", "2": "saytan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tausug: saytan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tausug: saytan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ชัยฏอน", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: ชัยฏอน (chai-dtɔɔn)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: ชัยฏอน (chai-dtɔɔn)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "şeýtan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkmen: şeýtan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkmen: şeýtan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "шайта́н", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: шайта́н (šajtán)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ukrainian: шайта́н (šajtán)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wo", "2": "seytaane", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Wolof: seytaane", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Wolof: seytaane" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yka", "2": "seyitan", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Yakan: seyitan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Yakan: seyitan" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ش ي ط" }, "expansion": "ش ي ط (š-y-ṭ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "he", "3": "שָׂטָן", "tr": "śāṭān" }, "expansion": "Hebrew שָׂטָן (śāṭān)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܣܛܢܐ", "tr": "sāṭānā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܣܛܢܐ (sāṭānā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "שָׂטָן", "tr": "śāṭān" }, "expansion": "Hebrew שָׂטָן (śāṭān)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ሠይጣን" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ሠይጣን (śäyṭan)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Often interpreted as coming from the root ش ي ط (š-y-ṭ) meaning “to burn, scorch” and the ـَان (-ān) suffix forming adjectives. Given the historical precedence of Hebrew texts wherein the word is of relevance, it is likely that the Arabic word is a reinterpretation of Hebrew שָׂטָן (śāṭān), from a root relating to opposition or accusation.\nCognate with Classical Syriac ܣܛܢܐ (sāṭānā), Hebrew שָׂטָן (śāṭān), Ge'ez ሠይጣን (śäyṭan), ሰይጣን (säyṭan).", "forms": [ { "form": "شَيْطَان", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šayṭān", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "شَيَاطِين", "roman": "šayāṭīn", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَان", "roman": "šayṭān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْطَان", "roman": "aš-šayṭān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَان", "roman": "šayṭān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانٌ", "roman": "šayṭānun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْطَانُ", "roman": "aš-šayṭānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانُ", "roman": "šayṭānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانًا", "roman": "šayṭānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْطَانَ", "roman": "aš-šayṭāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانَ", "roman": "šayṭāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانٍ", "roman": "šayṭānin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْطَانِ", "roman": "aš-šayṭāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانِ", "roman": "šayṭāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانَيْن", "roman": "šayṭānayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْطَانَيْن", "roman": "aš-šayṭānayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانَيْ", "roman": "šayṭānay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانَانِ", "roman": "šayṭānāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْطَانَانِ", "roman": "aš-šayṭānāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانَا", "roman": "šayṭānā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانَيْنِ", "roman": "šayṭānayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْطَانَيْنِ", "roman": "aš-šayṭānayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانَيْ", "roman": "šayṭānay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانَيْنِ", "roman": "šayṭānayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيْطَانَيْنِ", "roman": "aš-šayṭānayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيْطَانَيْ", "roman": "šayṭānay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَيَاطِين", "roman": "šayāṭīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيَاطِين", "roman": "aš-šayāṭīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَيَاطِين", "roman": "šayāṭīn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَيَاطِينُ", "roman": "šayāṭīnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيَاطِينُ", "roman": "aš-šayāṭīnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَيَاطِينُ", "roman": "šayāṭīnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَيَاطِينَ", "roman": "šayāṭīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيَاطِينَ", "roman": "aš-šayāṭīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَيَاطِينَ", "roman": "šayāṭīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَيَاطِينَ", "roman": "šayāṭīna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "الشَّيَاطِينِ", "roman": "aš-šayāṭīni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَيَاطِينِ", "roman": "šayāṭīni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شَيْطَان", "2": "m", "pl": "شَيَاطِين" }, "expansion": "شَيْطَان • (šayṭān) m (plural شَيَاطِين (šayāṭīn))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شَيْطَان", "pl": "شَيَاطِين" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "jinn", "roman": "jinn", "word": "جِنّ" }, { "english": "jann", "roman": "jānn", "word": "جَانّ" }, { "english": "nasnas", "roman": "nasnās", "word": "نَسْنَاس" }, { "english": "ghoul", "roman": "ḡūl", "word": "غُول" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with quotations", "Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "O you who have believed, enter into Islam completely [and perfectly] and do not follow the footsteps of Satan. Indeed, he is to you a clear enemy.", "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:208:", "text": "يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا ادْخُلُوا فِي السِّلْمِ كَافَّةً وَلَا تَتَّبِعُوا خُطُوَاتِ الشَّيْطَانِ إِنَّهُ لَكُمْ عَدُوٌّ مُبِينٌ", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Satan, shaitan, the Devil" ], "links": [ [ "Satan", "Satan" ], [ "shaitan", "shaitan" ], [ "Devil", "Devil" ] ], "qualifier": "defined", "raw_glosses": [ "(defined) Satan, shaitan, the Devil" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "إِبْلِيس" } ] }, { "categories": [ "ar:Religion" ], "glosses": [ "devil, evil jinn" ], "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "devil", "devil" ], [ "jinn", "jinn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) devil, evil jinn" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ "ar:Mythological creatures" ], "glosses": [ "demon, fiend" ], "links": [ [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "demon", "demon" ], [ "fiend", "fiend" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mythology) demon, fiend" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃaj.tˤaːn/" } ], "word": "شيطان" } { "forms": [ { "form": "شيطان-شيطان", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "شيطان۲", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "ku": "-", "mu": "-", "nya": "-" }, "expansion": "شيطان (plural شيطان-شيطان or شيطان۲)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "syaitan" } ], "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms in Arabic script", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Jawi spelling of syaitan." ], "links": [ [ "syaitan", "syaitan#Malay" ] ], "tags": [ "Jawi", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "شيطان" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.