"شوکران" meaning in All languages combined

See شوکران on Wiktionary

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [ʃaw.ka.ˈɾɑːn] [Classical-Persian], [ʃäw.kʰä.ɾɑ́ːn] [Dari, formal], [ʃäw.kʰä.ɾɑ́ːn] [Dari, formal], [ʃäw.kʰä.ɾɑ́ːn] [Kabuli], [ʃäw.kʰä.ɾɔ́ːn] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃow.kʰʲæ.ɹɒ́ːn] [Iran, formal], [ʃäw.kʰä.ɾɔ́n] [Tajik, formal] Forms: šowkarân [romanization]
Etymology: Through a Semitic borrowing, however a false cognate to the Semitic root for drunkenness, intoxication (Arabic س ك ر (s-k-r)); from a form equaling Aramaic שׁכרונא / ܫܲܟܪܘܿܢܵܐ (šaḵrōnā, “henbane”), Hebrew שִׁכָּרוֹן (šikārōn, “henbane”), Arabic سَكْرَان (sakrān), سَيْكَرَان (saykarān, “henbane”). Derived from Akkadian 𒌑𒅫 (^(U₂).ŠAKIR /⁠šakirû⁠/, “a plant, drug”), ultimately a loan from Sumerian 𒌑𒅫 (^(U₂).ŠAKIR /⁠šakir⁠/, “a plant, drug”). Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|sem|-}} Semitic, {{der|fa|sem|-}} Semitic, {{cog|ar|-}} Arabic, {{ar-root|س ك ر|nocat=1}} س ك ر (s-k-r), {{cog|arc|שׁכרונא}} Aramaic שׁכרונא, {{m|syc|ܫܲܟܪܘܿܢܵܐ|t=henbane|tr=šaḵrōnā}} ܫܲܟܪܘܿܢܵܐ (šaḵrōnā, “henbane”), {{cog|he|שִׁכָּרוֹן|t=henbane|tr=šikārōn}} Hebrew שִׁכָּרוֹן (šikārōn, “henbane”), {{cog|ar|سَكْرَان}} Arabic سَكْرَان (sakrān), {{m|ar|سَيْكَرَان|t=henbane}} سَيْكَرَان (saykarān, “henbane”), {{der|fa|akk|𒌑𒅫|t=a plant, drug|tr=^(U₂).ŠAKIR|ts=šakirû}} Akkadian 𒌑𒅫 (^(U₂).ŠAKIR /⁠šakirû⁠/, “a plant, drug”), {{der|fa|sux|𒌑𒅫|t=a plant, drug|tr=^(U₂).ŠAKIR|ts=šakir}} Sumerian 𒌑𒅫 (^(U₂).ŠAKIR /⁠šakir⁠/, “a plant, drug”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=šowkarân|tr2=|tr3=}} شوکران • (šowkarân), {{fa-noun|شَوْكَرَان|tr=šowkarân}} شوکران • (šowkarân)
  1. hemlock (Conium gen. et spp., particularly Conium maculatum) Categories (lifeform): Celery family plants

Download JSON data for شوکران meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "شَوْكَرَان",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: شَوْكَرَان (šawkarān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: شَوْكَرَان (šawkarān)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س ك ر",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "س ك ر (s-k-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "שׁכרונא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic שׁכרונא",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܫܲܟܪܘܿܢܵܐ",
        "t": "henbane",
        "tr": "šaḵrōnā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܲܟܪܘܿܢܵܐ (šaḵrōnā, “henbane”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שִׁכָּרוֹן",
        "t": "henbane",
        "tr": "šikārōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שִׁכָּרוֹן (šikārōn, “henbane”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَكْرَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَكْرَان (sakrān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَيْكَرَان",
        "t": "henbane"
      },
      "expansion": "سَيْكَرَان (saykarān, “henbane”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒌑𒅫",
        "t": "a plant, drug",
        "tr": "^(U₂).ŠAKIR",
        "ts": "šakirû"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌑𒅫 (^(U₂).ŠAKIR /⁠šakirû⁠/, “a plant, drug”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒌑𒅫",
        "t": "a plant, drug",
        "tr": "^(U₂).ŠAKIR",
        "ts": "šakir"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒌑𒅫 (^(U₂).ŠAKIR /⁠šakir⁠/, “a plant, drug”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Through a Semitic borrowing, however a false cognate to the Semitic root for drunkenness, intoxication (Arabic س ك ر (s-k-r)); from a form equaling Aramaic שׁכרונא / ܫܲܟܪܘܿܢܵܐ (šaḵrōnā, “henbane”), Hebrew שִׁכָּרוֹן (šikārōn, “henbane”), Arabic سَكْرَان (sakrān), سَيْكَرَان (saykarān, “henbane”). Derived from Akkadian 𒌑𒅫 (^(U₂).ŠAKIR /⁠šakirû⁠/, “a plant, drug”), ultimately a loan from Sumerian 𒌑𒅫 (^(U₂).ŠAKIR /⁠šakir⁠/, “a plant, drug”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šowkarân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šowkarân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شوکران • (šowkarân)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَوْكَرَان",
        "tr": "šowkarân"
      },
      "expansion": "شوکران • (šowkarân)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Celery family plants",
          "orig": "fa:Celery family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Apiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hemlock (Conium gen. et spp., particularly Conium maculatum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شوکران-fa-noun-183so887",
      "links": [
        [
          "hemlock",
          "hemlock"
        ],
        [
          "Conium",
          "Conium#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Conium maculatum",
          "Conium maculatum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃaw.ka.ˈɾɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäw.kʰä.ɾɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäw.kʰä.ɾɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäw.kʰä.ɾɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäw.kʰä.ɾɔ́ːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃow.kʰʲæ.ɹɒ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäw.kʰä.ɾɔ́n]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شوکران"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "شَوْكَرَان",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: شَوْكَرَان (šawkarān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: شَوْكَرَان (šawkarān)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س ك ر",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "س ك ر (s-k-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "שׁכרונא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic שׁכרונא",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܫܲܟܪܘܿܢܵܐ",
        "t": "henbane",
        "tr": "šaḵrōnā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܲܟܪܘܿܢܵܐ (šaḵrōnā, “henbane”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שִׁכָּרוֹן",
        "t": "henbane",
        "tr": "šikārōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שִׁכָּרוֹן (šikārōn, “henbane”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَكْرَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَكْرَان (sakrān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَيْكَرَان",
        "t": "henbane"
      },
      "expansion": "سَيْكَرَان (saykarān, “henbane”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒌑𒅫",
        "t": "a plant, drug",
        "tr": "^(U₂).ŠAKIR",
        "ts": "šakirû"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌑𒅫 (^(U₂).ŠAKIR /⁠šakirû⁠/, “a plant, drug”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒌑𒅫",
        "t": "a plant, drug",
        "tr": "^(U₂).ŠAKIR",
        "ts": "šakir"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒌑𒅫 (^(U₂).ŠAKIR /⁠šakir⁠/, “a plant, drug”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Through a Semitic borrowing, however a false cognate to the Semitic root for drunkenness, intoxication (Arabic س ك ر (s-k-r)); from a form equaling Aramaic שׁכרונא / ܫܲܟܪܘܿܢܵܐ (šaḵrōnā, “henbane”), Hebrew שִׁכָּרוֹן (šikārōn, “henbane”), Arabic سَكْرَان (sakrān), سَيْكَرَان (saykarān, “henbane”). Derived from Akkadian 𒌑𒅫 (^(U₂).ŠAKIR /⁠šakirû⁠/, “a plant, drug”), ultimately a loan from Sumerian 𒌑𒅫 (^(U₂).ŠAKIR /⁠šakir⁠/, “a plant, drug”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šowkarân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šowkarân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شوکران • (šowkarân)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَوْكَرَان",
        "tr": "šowkarân"
      },
      "expansion": "شوکران • (šowkarân)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms borrowed from Semitic languages",
        "Persian terms derived from Akkadian",
        "Persian terms derived from Semitic languages",
        "Persian terms derived from Sumerian",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "fa:Celery family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hemlock (Conium gen. et spp., particularly Conium maculatum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hemlock",
          "hemlock"
        ],
        [
          "Conium",
          "Conium#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Conium maculatum",
          "Conium maculatum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃaw.ka.ˈɾɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäw.kʰä.ɾɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäw.kʰä.ɾɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäw.kʰä.ɾɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäw.kʰä.ɾɔ́ːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃow.kʰʲæ.ɹɒ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäw.kʰä.ɾɔ́n]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شوکران"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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