ششقاقل in All languages combined

IPA: /ʃaʃ.qaː.qul/, /ʃaʃ.qaː.qil/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܫܰܫܩܳܩܽܘܠ (šašqāqūl), ܫܺܝܫܩܩܘܠ (šišqāqūl). Also attested unreliably in the interpolated synonyms of Dioscorides 3, 69, for Punic as ασκαουκαου ~ ασκαουκαυ = ἐλαφόβοσκον (elaphóboskon): 40 CE – 90 CE, Dioscorides, De Materia Medica 3.69:^(http://www.poesialatina.it/_ns/Greek/testi/Dioscorides/De_materia_medica_(recensiones_e_codd._Vindob.).html): ἐλαφοβόσκον· οἱ δὲ ἐλαφικόν, οἱ δὲ νέβρειον, οἱ δὲ ὀφιογένιον, οἱ δὲ ὀφιοκτόνον, οἱ δὲ ἑρπυξή, οἱ δὲ λύμη, Ῥωμαῖοι κέρβι ὀκέλλουμ, οἱ δὲ κερβίνα, Αἰγύπτιοι χημίς, Ἄφροι ἀσκαουκαού. elaphobóskon; hoi dè elaphikón, hoi dè nébreion, hoi dè ophiogénion, hoi dè ophioktónon, hoi dè herpuxḗ, hoi dè lúmē, Rhōmaîoi kérbi okélloum, hoi dè kerbína, Aigúptioi khēmís, Áphroi askaoukaoú. This would not preclude Middle Iranian origin analogous to Persianate شِشْبَنْدَان (šišbandān, “white bryony, Bryonia alba”), as Punic also had 𐤂𐤆𐤓 (gzr /⁠gizar⁠/) etymologically identical with Persian گزر (gazar, “carrot”). Recorded with the anlaut of Arabic حَسَك (ḥasak, “puncture-vine”) or alternatively the Old Iranian basis anlaut of Persian شش (⁠šaš⁠, “six”) even in Classical Syriac ܚܰܫܩܻܝܩܰܠ (ḥašqīqal), حَشْقِيقَل (ḥašqīqal), however not in Persian barring reborrowings, their word for the species being نهشل (nahšal). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ar|syc|ܫܰܫܩܳܩܽܘܠ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=šašqāqūl|ts=}} Classical Syriac ܫܰܫܩܳܩܽܘܠ (šašqāqūl), {{bor+|ar|syc|ܫܰܫܩܳܩܽܘܠ|tr=šašqāqūl}} Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܫܰܫܩܳܩܽܘܠ (šašqāqūl), {{m|syc|ܫܺܝܫܩܩܘܠ|tr=šišqāqūl}} ܫܺܝܫܩܩܘܠ (šišqāqūl), {{cog|xpu|-}} Punic, {{m|grc|ἐλαφόβοσκον}} ἐλαφόβοσκον (elaphóboskon), {{Q|grc|Dioscorides|De Materia Medica|3|69|nocat=1|quote=ἐλαφοβόσκον· οἱ δὲ ἐλαφικόν, οἱ δὲ νέβρειον, οἱ δὲ ὀφιογένιον, οἱ δὲ ὀφιοκτόνον, οἱ δὲ ἑρπυξή, οἱ δὲ λύμη, Ῥωμαῖοι κέρβι ὀκέλλουμ, οἱ δὲ κερβίνα, Αἰγύπτιοι χημίς, Ἄφροι ἀσκαουκαού.|refn=^(http://www.poesialatina.it/_ns/Greek/testi/Dioscorides/De_materia_medica_(recensiones_e_codd._Vindob.).html):}} 40 CE – 90 CE, Dioscorides, De Materia Medica 3.69:^(http://www.poesialatina.it/_ns/Greek/testi/Dioscorides/De_materia_medica_(recensiones_e_codd._Vindob.).html): ἐλαφοβόσκον· οἱ δὲ ἐλαφικόν, οἱ δὲ νέβρειον, οἱ δὲ ὀφιογένιον, οἱ δὲ ὀφιοκτόνον, οἱ δὲ ἑρπυξή, οἱ δὲ λύμη, Ῥωμαῖοι κέρβι ὀκέλλουμ, οἱ δὲ κερβίνα, Αἰγύπτιοι χημίς, Ἄφροι ἀσκαουκαού. elaphobóskon; hoi dè elaphikón, hoi dè nébreion, hoi dè ophiogénion, hoi dè ophioktónon, hoi dè herpuxḗ, hoi dè lúmē, Rhōmaîoi kérbi okélloum, hoi dè kerbína, Aigúptioi khēmís, Áphroi askaoukaoú., {{der|ar|ira-mid|-}} Middle Iranian, {{vern|white bryony}} white bryony, {{taxlink|Bryonia alba|species}} Bryonia alba, {{m|ar|شِشْبَنْدَان|t=white bryony, Bryonia alba}} شِشْبَنْدَان (šišbandān, “white bryony, Bryonia alba”), {{m|xpu|𐤂𐤆𐤓|ts=gizar}} 𐤂𐤆𐤓 (gzr /⁠gizar⁠/), {{cog|fa|گزر|t=carrot|tr=gazar}} Persian گزر (gazar, “carrot”), {{m+|ar|حَسَك|t=puncture-vine}} Arabic حَسَك (ḥasak, “puncture-vine”), {{noncog|ira-old}} Old Iranian, {{m+|fa|شش|t=six|tr=⁠šaš⁠}} Persian شش (⁠šaš⁠, “six”), {{cog|syc||ܚܰܫܩܻܝܩܰܠ|tr=ḥašqīqal}} Classical Syriac ܚܰܫܩܻܝܩܰܠ (ḥašqīqal), {{m|ar||حَشْقِيقَل}} حَشْقِيقَل (ḥašqīqal), {{m|fa|نهشل|tr=nahšal}} نهشل (nahšal) Head templates: {{ar-noun|شَشْقَاقُل|m|head2=شَشْقَاقِل}} شَشْقَاقُل or شَشْقَاقِل • (šašqāqul or šašqāqil) m Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|شَشْقَاقُل|head2=شَشْقَاقِل}} Forms: شَشْقَاقُل [canonical], شَشْقَاقِل [canonical], šašqāqul [romanization], šašqāqil [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], شَشْقَاقُل [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], شَشْقَاقِل [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الشَّشْقَاقُل [definite, informal, singular, triptote], الشَّشْقَاقِل [definite, informal, singular, triptote], شَشْقَاقُل [construct, informal, singular, triptote], شَشْقَاقِل [construct, informal, singular, triptote], شَشْقَاقُلٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], شَشْقَاقِلٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الشَّشْقَاقُلُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], الشَّشْقَاقِلُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], شَشْقَاقُلُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], شَشْقَاقِلُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], شَشْقَاقُلًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], شَشْقَاقِلًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الشَّشْقَاقُلَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], الشَّشْقَاقِلَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], شَشْقَاقُلَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], شَشْقَاقِلَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], شَشْقَاقُلٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], شَشْقَاقِلٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الشَّشْقَاقُلِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], الشَّشْقَاقِلِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], شَشْقَاقُلِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], شَشْقَاقِلِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote]

Noun [Persian]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܫܰܫܩܳܩܽܘܠ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "šašqāqūl",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܰܫܩܳܩܽܘܠ (šašqāqūl)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܫܰܫܩܳܩܽܘܠ",
        "tr": "šašqāqūl"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܫܰܫܩܳܩܽܘܠ (šašqāqūl)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܫܺܝܫܩܩܘܠ",
        "tr": "šišqāqūl"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܺܝܫܩܩܘܠ (šišqāqūl)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpu",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Punic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐλαφόβοσκον"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐλαφόβοσκον (elaphóboskon)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Dioscorides",
        "3": "De Materia Medica",
        "4": "3",
        "5": "69",
        "nocat": "1",
        "quote": "ἐλαφοβόσκον· οἱ δὲ ἐλαφικόν, οἱ δὲ νέβρειον, οἱ δὲ ὀφιογένιον, οἱ δὲ ὀφιοκτόνον, οἱ δὲ ἑρπυξή, οἱ δὲ λύμη, Ῥωμαῖοι κέρβι ὀκέλλουμ, οἱ δὲ κερβίνα, Αἰγύπτιοι χημίς, Ἄφροι ἀσκαουκαού.",
        "refn": "^(http://www.poesialatina.it/_ns/Greek/testi/Dioscorides/De_materia_medica_(recensiones_e_codd._Vindob.).html):"
      },
      "expansion": "40 CE – 90 CE, Dioscorides, De Materia Medica 3.69:^(http://www.poesialatina.it/_ns/Greek/testi/Dioscorides/De_materia_medica_(recensiones_e_codd._Vindob.).html):\nἐλαφοβόσκον· οἱ δὲ ἐλαφικόν, οἱ δὲ νέβρειον, οἱ δὲ ὀφιογένιον, οἱ δὲ ὀφιοκτόνον, οἱ δὲ ἑρπυξή, οἱ δὲ λύμη, Ῥωμαῖοι κέρβι ὀκέλλουμ, οἱ δὲ κερβίνα, Αἰγύπτιοι χημίς, Ἄφροι ἀσκαουκαού.\nelaphobóskon; hoi dè elaphikón, hoi dè nébreion, hoi dè ophiogénion, hoi dè ophioktónon, hoi dè herpuxḗ, hoi dè lúmē, Rhōmaîoi kérbi okélloum, hoi dè kerbína, Aigúptioi khēmís, Áphroi askaoukaoú.",
      "name": "Q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ira-mid",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "white bryony"
      },
      "expansion": "white bryony",
      "name": "vern"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Bryonia alba",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Bryonia alba",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شِشْبَنْدَان",
        "t": "white bryony, Bryonia alba"
      },
      "expansion": "شِشْبَنْدَان (šišbandān, “white bryony, Bryonia alba”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpu",
        "2": "𐤂𐤆𐤓",
        "ts": "gizar"
      },
      "expansion": "𐤂𐤆𐤓 (gzr /⁠gizar⁠/)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گزر",
        "t": "carrot",
        "tr": "gazar"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گزر (gazar, “carrot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "حَسَك",
        "t": "puncture-vine"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَسَك (ḥasak, “puncture-vine”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-old"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شش",
        "t": "six",
        "tr": "⁠šaš⁠"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شش (⁠šaš⁠, “six”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ܚܰܫܩܻܝܩܰܠ",
        "tr": "ḥašqīqal"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܰܫܩܻܝܩܰܠ (ḥašqīqal)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "",
        "3": "حَشْقِيقَل"
      },
      "expansion": "حَشْقِيقَل (ḥašqīqal)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "نهشل",
        "tr": "nahšal"
      },
      "expansion": "نهشل (nahšal)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܫܰܫܩܳܩܽܘܠ (šašqāqūl), ܫܺܝܫܩܩܘܠ (šišqāqūl). Also attested unreliably in the interpolated synonyms of Dioscorides 3, 69, for Punic as ασκαουκαου ~ ασκαουκαυ = ἐλαφόβοσκον (elaphóboskon):\n40 CE – 90 CE, Dioscorides, De Materia Medica 3.69:^(http://www.poesialatina.it/_ns/Greek/testi/Dioscorides/De_materia_medica_(recensiones_e_codd._Vindob.).html):\nἐλαφοβόσκον· οἱ δὲ ἐλαφικόν, οἱ δὲ νέβρειον, οἱ δὲ ὀφιογένιον, οἱ δὲ ὀφιοκτόνον, οἱ δὲ ἑρπυξή, οἱ δὲ λύμη, Ῥωμαῖοι κέρβι ὀκέλλουμ, οἱ δὲ κερβίνα, Αἰγύπτιοι χημίς, Ἄφροι ἀσκαουκαού.\nelaphobóskon; hoi dè elaphikón, hoi dè nébreion, hoi dè ophiogénion, hoi dè ophioktónon, hoi dè herpuxḗ, hoi dè lúmē, Rhōmaîoi kérbi okélloum, hoi dè kerbína, Aigúptioi khēmís, Áphroi askaoukaoú.\nThis would not preclude Middle Iranian origin analogous to Persianate شِشْبَنْدَان (šišbandān, “white bryony, Bryonia alba”), as Punic also had 𐤂𐤆𐤓 (gzr /⁠gizar⁠/) etymologically identical with Persian گزر (gazar, “carrot”). Recorded with the anlaut of Arabic حَسَك (ḥasak, “puncture-vine”) or alternatively the Old Iranian basis anlaut of Persian شش (⁠šaš⁠, “six”) even in Classical Syriac ܚܰܫܩܻܝܩܰܠ (ḥašqīqal), حَشْقِيقَل (ḥašqīqal), however not in Persian barring reborrowings, their word for the species being نهشل (nahšal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقُل",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقِل",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šašqāqul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šašqāqil",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقُل",
      "roman": "šašqāqul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقِل",
      "roman": "šašqāqil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّشْقَاقُل",
      "roman": "aš-šašqāqul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّشْقَاقِل",
      "roman": "aš-šašqāqil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقُل",
      "roman": "šašqāqul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقِل",
      "roman": "šašqāqil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقُلٌ",
      "roman": "šašqāqulun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقِلٌ",
      "roman": "šašqāqilun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّشْقَاقُلُ",
      "roman": "aš-šašqāqulu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّشْقَاقِلُ",
      "roman": "aš-šašqāqilu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقُلُ",
      "roman": "šašqāqulu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقِلُ",
      "roman": "šašqāqilu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقُلًا",
      "roman": "šašqāqulan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقِلًا",
      "roman": "šašqāqilan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّشْقَاقُلَ",
      "roman": "aš-šašqāqula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّشْقَاقِلَ",
      "roman": "aš-šašqāqila",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقُلَ",
      "roman": "šašqāqula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقِلَ",
      "roman": "šašqāqila",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقُلٍ",
      "roman": "šašqāqulin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقِلٍ",
      "roman": "šašqāqilin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّشْقَاقُلِ",
      "roman": "aš-šašqāquli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّشْقَاقِلِ",
      "roman": "aš-šašqāqili",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقُلِ",
      "roman": "šašqāquli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقِلِ",
      "roman": "šašqāqili",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَشْقَاقُل",
        "2": "m",
        "head2": "شَشْقَاقِل"
      },
      "expansion": "شَشْقَاقُل or شَشْقَاقِل • (šašqāqul or šašqāqil) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَشْقَاقُل",
        "head2": "شَشْقَاقِل"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Celery family plants",
          "orig": "ar:Celery family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Apiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1025, ابن سينا [Avicenna], القانون في الطب [Canon Medicinae]",
          "text": "شقاقل.\nالطبع: حار في الثانية إلى رطوبة ما.\nالخواص: فيه تليين وقوة المربى منه قوة الجزر المربى.\nأعضاء النفض: يهيج شهوة الباه.\nالأبدال: بدله البورندان.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pastinaca dissecta (also known as Pastinaca schekakul, Pastinaca sekakul, Pastinaca secacul, Malabaila secacul, Tordylium suaveolens)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ششقاقل-ar-noun-gjeRzCQj",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "šaqāqul",
          "word": "شَقَاقُل"
        },
        {
          "roman": "šašqaqūl",
          "word": "شَشْقَقُول"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʔašqāqul",
          "word": "أَشْقَاقُل"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʔašqāqūl",
          "word": "أَشْقَاقُول"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʔišqāqūl",
          "word": "إِشْقَاقُول"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʔašqāqūr",
          "word": "أَشْقَاقُور"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʔišqāqūr",
          "word": "إِشْقَاقُور"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaʃ.qaː.qul/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaʃ.qaː.qil/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ششقاقل"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šašqâqol",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šašqâqol",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ششقاقل • (šašqâqol)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šašqâqol"
      },
      "expansion": "ششقاقل • (šašqâqol)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "šaqâqol, “parsnip”",
          "word": "شقاقل"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of شقاقل (šaqâqol, “parsnip”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ششقاقل-fa-noun-OvpmPABs",
      "links": [
        [
          "شقاقل",
          "شقاقل#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃaʃ.qɑː.qul]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäʃ.qɑː.qʊl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäʃ.qɑː.qʊl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäʃ.qɑː.qʊl]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäʃ.qɔː.qul̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃæʃ.ɢɒː.ʁol̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäʃ.qɔ.qul]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ششقاقل"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܫܰܫܩܳܩܽܘܠ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "šašqāqūl",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܰܫܩܳܩܽܘܠ (šašqāqūl)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܫܰܫܩܳܩܽܘܠ",
        "tr": "šašqāqūl"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܫܰܫܩܳܩܽܘܠ (šašqāqūl)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܫܺܝܫܩܩܘܠ",
        "tr": "šišqāqūl"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܺܝܫܩܩܘܠ (šišqāqūl)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpu",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Punic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐλαφόβοσκον"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐλαφόβοσκον (elaphóboskon)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Dioscorides",
        "3": "De Materia Medica",
        "4": "3",
        "5": "69",
        "nocat": "1",
        "quote": "ἐλαφοβόσκον· οἱ δὲ ἐλαφικόν, οἱ δὲ νέβρειον, οἱ δὲ ὀφιογένιον, οἱ δὲ ὀφιοκτόνον, οἱ δὲ ἑρπυξή, οἱ δὲ λύμη, Ῥωμαῖοι κέρβι ὀκέλλουμ, οἱ δὲ κερβίνα, Αἰγύπτιοι χημίς, Ἄφροι ἀσκαουκαού.",
        "refn": "^(http://www.poesialatina.it/_ns/Greek/testi/Dioscorides/De_materia_medica_(recensiones_e_codd._Vindob.).html):"
      },
      "expansion": "40 CE – 90 CE, Dioscorides, De Materia Medica 3.69:^(http://www.poesialatina.it/_ns/Greek/testi/Dioscorides/De_materia_medica_(recensiones_e_codd._Vindob.).html):\nἐλαφοβόσκον· οἱ δὲ ἐλαφικόν, οἱ δὲ νέβρειον, οἱ δὲ ὀφιογένιον, οἱ δὲ ὀφιοκτόνον, οἱ δὲ ἑρπυξή, οἱ δὲ λύμη, Ῥωμαῖοι κέρβι ὀκέλλουμ, οἱ δὲ κερβίνα, Αἰγύπτιοι χημίς, Ἄφροι ἀσκαουκαού.\nelaphobóskon; hoi dè elaphikón, hoi dè nébreion, hoi dè ophiogénion, hoi dè ophioktónon, hoi dè herpuxḗ, hoi dè lúmē, Rhōmaîoi kérbi okélloum, hoi dè kerbína, Aigúptioi khēmís, Áphroi askaoukaoú.",
      "name": "Q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ira-mid",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "white bryony"
      },
      "expansion": "white bryony",
      "name": "vern"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Bryonia alba",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Bryonia alba",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شِشْبَنْدَان",
        "t": "white bryony, Bryonia alba"
      },
      "expansion": "شِشْبَنْدَان (šišbandān, “white bryony, Bryonia alba”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpu",
        "2": "𐤂𐤆𐤓",
        "ts": "gizar"
      },
      "expansion": "𐤂𐤆𐤓 (gzr /⁠gizar⁠/)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "گزر",
        "t": "carrot",
        "tr": "gazar"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گزر (gazar, “carrot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "حَسَك",
        "t": "puncture-vine"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَسَك (ḥasak, “puncture-vine”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-old"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شش",
        "t": "six",
        "tr": "⁠šaš⁠"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شش (⁠šaš⁠, “six”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ܚܰܫܩܻܝܩܰܠ",
        "tr": "ḥašqīqal"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܰܫܩܻܝܩܰܠ (ḥašqīqal)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "",
        "3": "حَشْقِيقَل"
      },
      "expansion": "حَشْقِيقَل (ḥašqīqal)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "نهشل",
        "tr": "nahšal"
      },
      "expansion": "نهشل (nahšal)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܫܰܫܩܳܩܽܘܠ (šašqāqūl), ܫܺܝܫܩܩܘܠ (šišqāqūl). Also attested unreliably in the interpolated synonyms of Dioscorides 3, 69, for Punic as ασκαουκαου ~ ασκαουκαυ = ἐλαφόβοσκον (elaphóboskon):\n40 CE – 90 CE, Dioscorides, De Materia Medica 3.69:^(http://www.poesialatina.it/_ns/Greek/testi/Dioscorides/De_materia_medica_(recensiones_e_codd._Vindob.).html):\nἐλαφοβόσκον· οἱ δὲ ἐλαφικόν, οἱ δὲ νέβρειον, οἱ δὲ ὀφιογένιον, οἱ δὲ ὀφιοκτόνον, οἱ δὲ ἑρπυξή, οἱ δὲ λύμη, Ῥωμαῖοι κέρβι ὀκέλλουμ, οἱ δὲ κερβίνα, Αἰγύπτιοι χημίς, Ἄφροι ἀσκαουκαού.\nelaphobóskon; hoi dè elaphikón, hoi dè nébreion, hoi dè ophiogénion, hoi dè ophioktónon, hoi dè herpuxḗ, hoi dè lúmē, Rhōmaîoi kérbi okélloum, hoi dè kerbína, Aigúptioi khēmís, Áphroi askaoukaoú.\nThis would not preclude Middle Iranian origin analogous to Persianate شِشْبَنْدَان (šišbandān, “white bryony, Bryonia alba”), as Punic also had 𐤂𐤆𐤓 (gzr /⁠gizar⁠/) etymologically identical with Persian گزر (gazar, “carrot”). Recorded with the anlaut of Arabic حَسَك (ḥasak, “puncture-vine”) or alternatively the Old Iranian basis anlaut of Persian شش (⁠šaš⁠, “six”) even in Classical Syriac ܚܰܫܩܻܝܩܰܠ (ḥašqīqal), حَشْقِيقَل (ḥašqīqal), however not in Persian barring reborrowings, their word for the species being نهشل (nahšal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقُل",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقِل",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šašqāqul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šašqāqil",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقُل",
      "roman": "šašqāqul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقِل",
      "roman": "šašqāqil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّشْقَاقُل",
      "roman": "aš-šašqāqul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّشْقَاقِل",
      "roman": "aš-šašqāqil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقُل",
      "roman": "šašqāqul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقِل",
      "roman": "šašqāqil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقُلٌ",
      "roman": "šašqāqulun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقِلٌ",
      "roman": "šašqāqilun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّشْقَاقُلُ",
      "roman": "aš-šašqāqulu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّشْقَاقِلُ",
      "roman": "aš-šašqāqilu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقُلُ",
      "roman": "šašqāqulu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقِلُ",
      "roman": "šašqāqilu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقُلًا",
      "roman": "šašqāqulan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقِلًا",
      "roman": "šašqāqilan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّشْقَاقُلَ",
      "roman": "aš-šašqāqula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّشْقَاقِلَ",
      "roman": "aš-šašqāqila",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقُلَ",
      "roman": "šašqāqula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقِلَ",
      "roman": "šašqāqila",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقُلٍ",
      "roman": "šašqāqulin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقِلٍ",
      "roman": "šašqāqilin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّشْقَاقُلِ",
      "roman": "aš-šašqāquli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّشْقَاقِلِ",
      "roman": "aš-šašqāqili",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقُلِ",
      "roman": "šašqāquli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَشْقَاقِلِ",
      "roman": "šašqāqili",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَشْقَاقُل",
        "2": "m",
        "head2": "شَشْقَاقِل"
      },
      "expansion": "شَشْقَاقُل or شَشْقَاقِل • (šašqāqul or šašqāqil) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَشْقَاقُل",
        "head2": "شَشْقَاقِل"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic 3-syllable words",
        "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arabic lemmas",
        "Arabic masculine nouns",
        "Arabic nouns",
        "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
        "Arabic obsolete terms",
        "Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
        "Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
        "Arabic terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Arabic terms with quotations",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Arabic quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations",
        "ar:Celery family plants"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1025, ابن سينا [Avicenna], القانون في الطب [Canon Medicinae]",
          "text": "شقاقل.\nالطبع: حار في الثانية إلى رطوبة ما.\nالخواص: فيه تليين وقوة المربى منه قوة الجزر المربى.\nأعضاء النفض: يهيج شهوة الباه.\nالأبدال: بدله البورندان.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pastinaca dissecta (also known as Pastinaca schekakul, Pastinaca sekakul, Pastinaca secacul, Malabaila secacul, Tordylium suaveolens)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaʃ.qaː.qul/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaʃ.qaː.qil/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šaqāqul",
      "word": "شَقَاقُل"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šašqaqūl",
      "word": "شَشْقَقُول"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʔašqāqul",
      "word": "أَشْقَاقُل"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʔašqāqūl",
      "word": "أَشْقَاقُول"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʔišqāqūl",
      "word": "إِشْقَاقُول"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʔašqāqūr",
      "word": "أَشْقَاقُور"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʔišqāqūr",
      "word": "إِشْقَاقُور"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ششقاقل"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šašqâqol",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šašqâqol",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ششقاقل • (šašqâqol)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "šašqâqol"
      },
      "expansion": "ششقاقل • (šašqâqol)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "šaqâqol, “parsnip”",
          "word": "شقاقل"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of شقاقل (šaqâqol, “parsnip”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "شقاقل",
          "شقاقل#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃaʃ.qɑː.qul]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäʃ.qɑː.qʊl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäʃ.qɑː.qʊl]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäʃ.qɑː.qʊl]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäʃ.qɔː.qul̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃæʃ.ɢɒː.ʁol̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃäʃ.qɔ.qul]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ششقاقل"
}

"ششقاقل" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Arabic]

Noun [Persian]