"سورسات" meaning in All languages combined

See سورسات on Wiktionary

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: sürsat [romanization]
Etymology: From Persian سورسات (sursât). Etymology templates: {{bor|ota|fa|سورسات|tr=sursât}} Persian سورسات (sursât) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|||||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=sürsat}} سورسات • (sürsat), {{ota-noun|tr=sürsat}} سورسات • (sürsat)
  1. requisitions, contributions raised by the army on the route of war Categories (topical): Taxation Synonyms: سرسات (sürsat), سورصات (sürsat)
    Sense id: en-سورسات-ota-noun-~RWGkCiB Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Persian]

Forms: sursât [romanization]
Etymology: Because of the measure a likely Turkic or Mongolic borrowing but the root is uncertain, first attested in both Persian and Ottoman Turkish in the 17th century, perhaps from Azerbaijani sür (“to drive, to push, to send”) + sat (“to sell”), for contributions may involve forced sales or “sales” for free, and the frequent variant سیورسات (soyursât) is perhaps aligned to سیورغال (soyurğâl, “hereditary benefice”). Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|trk}} Turkic, {{der|fa|xgn}} Mongolic, {{unc|fa|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{bor|fa|az|sürmək|sür|t=to drive, to push, to send}} Azerbaijani sür (“to drive, to push, to send”), {{m|az|satmaq|sat|t=to sell}} sat (“to sell”), {{m|fa|سیورسات|tr=soyursât}} سیورسات (soyursât), {{m|fa|سیورغال|t=hereditary benefice|tr=soyurğâl}} سیورغال (soyurğâl, “hereditary benefice”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=sursât|tr2=|tr3=}} سورسات • (sursât), {{fa-noun|tr=sursât}} سورسات • (sursât)
  1. marching rations, requisitions, contributions raised by the army and various officials for war, the reigner when he travelled, couriers, and state guests squired by mehmandars Categories (topical): Taxation Synonyms: سرسات (sorsât), سورصات (sursāt), سوروسات (sūrūsāt), سیورسات (suyūrsāt, soyūrsāt), سرسات (sursāt)
    Sense id: en-سورسات-fa-noun-yGVcrTl0 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for سورسات meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "sürsat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: sürsat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: sürsat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "سورسات",
        "tr": "sursât"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سورسات (sursât)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian سورسات (sursât).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sürsat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "sürsat"
      },
      "expansion": "سورسات • (sürsat)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "sürsat"
      },
      "expansion": "سورسات • (sürsat)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Taxation",
          "orig": "ota:Taxation",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Law",
            "Money",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Justice",
            "Business",
            "All topics",
            "Economics",
            "Fundamental",
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "requisitions, contributions raised by the army on the route of war"
      ],
      "id": "en-سورسات-ota-noun-~RWGkCiB",
      "links": [
        [
          "requisition",
          "requisition"
        ],
        [
          "contribution",
          "contribution"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "route",
          "route"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "sürsat",
          "word": "سرسات"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sürsat",
          "word": "سورصات"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سورسات"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "av",
            "2": "сурсат",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Avar: сурсат (sursat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Avar: сурсат (sursat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "սուրսաթ",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: սուրսաթ (sursatʻ), սուրուսաթ (surusatʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "17th c."
          },
          "expansion": "[17th c.]",
          "name": "defdate"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: սուրսաթ (sursatʻ), սուրուսաթ (surusatʻ) [17th c.]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "sursat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: sursat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: sursat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ce",
            "2": "сурсат",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chechen: сурсат (sursat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chechen: сурсат (sursat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "soorsaut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: soorsaut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: soorsaut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "სურსათი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: სურსათი (sursati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: სურსათი (sursati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lbe",
            "2": "сурсат",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lak: сурсат (sursat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lak: сурсат (sursat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lez",
            "2": "суьрсет",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lezgi: суьрсет (sürset)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lezgi: суьрсет (sürset)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "سورسات",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sürsat"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سورسات (sürsat), سرسات (sürsat), سورصات (sürsat)\n→ Turkish: sürsat",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سورسات (sürsat), سرسات (sürsat), سورصات (sürsat)\n→ Turkish: sürsat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "xgn"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "az",
        "3": "sürmək",
        "4": "sür",
        "t": "to drive, to push, to send"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani sür (“to drive, to push, to send”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "satmaq",
        "3": "sat",
        "t": "to sell"
      },
      "expansion": "sat (“to sell”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سیورسات",
        "tr": "soyursât"
      },
      "expansion": "سیورسات (soyursât)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سیورغال",
        "t": "hereditary benefice",
        "tr": "soyurğâl"
      },
      "expansion": "سیورغال (soyurğâl, “hereditary benefice”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Because of the measure a likely Turkic or Mongolic borrowing but the root is uncertain, first attested in both Persian and Ottoman Turkish in the 17th century, perhaps from Azerbaijani sür (“to drive, to push, to send”) + sat (“to sell”), for contributions may involve forced sales or “sales” for free, and the frequent variant سیورسات (soyursât) is perhaps aligned to سیورغال (soyurğâl, “hereditary benefice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sursât",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "sursât",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "سورسات • (sursât)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "sursât"
      },
      "expansion": "سورسات • (sursât)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Taxation",
          "orig": "fa:Taxation",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Law",
            "Money",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Justice",
            "Business",
            "All topics",
            "Economics",
            "Fundamental",
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marching rations, requisitions, contributions raised by the army and various officials for war, the reigner when he travelled, couriers, and state guests squired by mehmandars"
      ],
      "id": "en-سورسات-fa-noun-yGVcrTl0",
      "links": [
        [
          "marching",
          "marching"
        ],
        [
          "rations",
          "rations"
        ],
        [
          "requisition",
          "requisition"
        ],
        [
          "contribution",
          "contribution"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "reigner",
          "reigner"
        ],
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ],
        [
          "courier",
          "courier"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ],
        [
          "squire",
          "squire"
        ],
        [
          "mehmandar",
          "mehmandar"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "sorsât",
          "word": "سرسات"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sursāt",
          "word": "سورصات"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sūrūsāt",
          "word": "سوروسات"
        },
        {
          "roman": "suyūrsāt, soyūrsāt",
          "word": "سیورسات"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sursāt",
          "word": "سرسات"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سورسات"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "sürsat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: sürsat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: sürsat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "سورسات",
        "tr": "sursât"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سورسات (sursât)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian سورسات (sursât).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sürsat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "sürsat"
      },
      "expansion": "سورسات • (sürsat)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "sürsat"
      },
      "expansion": "سورسات • (sürsat)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
        "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
        "ota:Taxation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "requisitions, contributions raised by the army on the route of war"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "requisition",
          "requisition"
        ],
        [
          "contribution",
          "contribution"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "route",
          "route"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sürsat",
      "word": "سرسات"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sürsat",
      "word": "سورصات"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سورسات"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "av",
            "2": "сурсат",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Avar: сурсат (sursat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Avar: сурсат (sursat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "սուրսաթ",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: սուրսաթ (sursatʻ), սուրուսաթ (surusatʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "17th c."
          },
          "expansion": "[17th c.]",
          "name": "defdate"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: սուրսաթ (sursatʻ), սուրուսաթ (surusatʻ) [17th c.]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "sursat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: sursat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: sursat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ce",
            "2": "сурсат",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chechen: сурсат (sursat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chechen: сурсат (sursat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "soorsaut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: soorsaut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: soorsaut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "სურსათი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: სურსათი (sursati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: სურსათი (sursati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lbe",
            "2": "сурсат",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lak: сурсат (sursat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lak: сурсат (sursat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lez",
            "2": "суьрсет",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lezgi: суьрсет (sürset)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lezgi: суьрсет (sürset)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "سورسات",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sürsat"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سورسات (sürsat), سرسات (sürsat), سورصات (sürsat)\n→ Turkish: sürsat",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سورسات (sürsat), سرسات (sürsat), سورصات (sürsat)\n→ Turkish: sürsat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "xgn"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "az",
        "3": "sürmək",
        "4": "sür",
        "t": "to drive, to push, to send"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani sür (“to drive, to push, to send”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "satmaq",
        "3": "sat",
        "t": "to sell"
      },
      "expansion": "sat (“to sell”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سیورسات",
        "tr": "soyursât"
      },
      "expansion": "سیورسات (soyursât)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سیورغال",
        "t": "hereditary benefice",
        "tr": "soyurğâl"
      },
      "expansion": "سیورغال (soyurğâl, “hereditary benefice”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Because of the measure a likely Turkic or Mongolic borrowing but the root is uncertain, first attested in both Persian and Ottoman Turkish in the 17th century, perhaps from Azerbaijani sür (“to drive, to push, to send”) + sat (“to sell”), for contributions may involve forced sales or “sales” for free, and the frequent variant سیورسات (soyursât) is perhaps aligned to سیورغال (soyurğâl, “hereditary benefice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sursât",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "sursât",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "سورسات • (sursât)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "sursât"
      },
      "expansion": "سورسات • (sursât)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms borrowed from Azerbaijani",
        "Persian terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
        "Persian terms derived from Azerbaijani",
        "Persian terms derived from Mongolic languages",
        "Persian terms derived from Turkic languages",
        "Persian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "fa:Taxation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marching rations, requisitions, contributions raised by the army and various officials for war, the reigner when he travelled, couriers, and state guests squired by mehmandars"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marching",
          "marching"
        ],
        [
          "rations",
          "rations"
        ],
        [
          "requisition",
          "requisition"
        ],
        [
          "contribution",
          "contribution"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "reigner",
          "reigner"
        ],
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ],
        [
          "courier",
          "courier"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ],
        [
          "squire",
          "squire"
        ],
        [
          "mehmandar",
          "mehmandar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sorsât",
      "word": "سرسات"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sursāt",
      "word": "سورصات"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sūrūsāt",
      "word": "سوروسات"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suyūrsāt, soyūrsāt",
      "word": "سیورسات"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sursāt",
      "word": "سرسات"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سورسات"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.