See سودا on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for سودا meaning in All languages combined (14.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "madly in love",
"roman": "sevdalı",
"word": "سودالی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "sevda"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: sevda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: sevda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sevda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: sevda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: sevda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "севда",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: севда (sevda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: севда (sevda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σεβντάς",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: σεβντάς (sevntás)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: σεβντάς (sevntás)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "სევდა",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: სევდა (sevda), სევდალი (sevdali)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: სევდა (sevda), სევდალი (sevdali)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "севда",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: севда (sevda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: севда (sevda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sevda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: sevda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: sevda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "севдах",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: севдах",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: севдах"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sevdah",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: sevdah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: sevdah"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَوْدَاء",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَوْدَاء"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سودا",
"tr": "sowdâ"
},
"expansion": "Persian سودا (sowdâ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "س و د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ), through Persian سودا (sowdâ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sevda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "sevda"
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sevda)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sevda"
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sevda)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "melancholic",
"roman": "sevdavi",
"word": "سوداوی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 6 5 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 15 7 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "ota:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Liquids",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 24 26 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "ota:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black bile, one of the humours of ancient physiology"
],
"id": "en-سودا-ota-noun--5vbqhFi",
"links": [
[
"black bile",
"black bile"
],
[
"humour",
"humour"
],
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 24 26 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "ota:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"melancholy, great sadness or depression"
],
"id": "en-سودا-ota-noun-L5GUZmn5",
"links": [
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
],
[
"sadness",
"sadness"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 24 26 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "ota:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passion, strong desire, ardor, enthusiasm"
],
"id": "en-سودا-ota-noun-NxHWtiTu",
"links": [
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"ardor",
"ardor"
],
[
"enthusiasm",
"enthusiasm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 24 26 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "ota:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ambition, eager and intense longing for power"
],
"id": "en-سودا-ota-noun-888LWcVL",
"links": [
[
"ambition",
"ambition"
],
[
"longing",
"longing"
],
[
"power",
"power"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "сауҙа",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: сауҙа (sawźa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: сауҙа (sawźa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "সওদা",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: সওদা (śoōda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: সওদা (śoōda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "سودا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: سودا",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: سودا"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "سودا"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: سودا (soda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: سودا (soda)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "savdo"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: savdo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: savdo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "→"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "सौदा"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: सौदा (saudā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: सौदा (saudā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سودا"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: سودا (sodā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: سودا (sodā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "сауда",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: сауда (sauda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: сауда (sauda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "söwda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: söwda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: söwda"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sowdâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sowdâ",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sowdâ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sowdâ"
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sowdâ)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "سوداگر"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trade"
],
"id": "en-سودا-fa-noun-J2RGugHj",
"links": [
[
"trade",
"trade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[saw.dɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sow.d̪ɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sowdâzade",
"word": "سودازده"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sowdâ'i",
"word": "سودائی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sowdâparasti",
"sense": "سوداپرست (sowdâparast)",
"word": "سوداپرستی"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَوْدَاء",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَوْدَاء"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "س و د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sowdâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sowdâ",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sowdâ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sowdâ"
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sowdâ)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sowdâvi",
"word": "سوداوی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 92 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black bile"
],
"id": "en-سودا-fa-noun-mMIYXImQ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"melancholy"
],
"id": "en-سودا-fa-noun-4UwDh-XG"
},
{
"glosses": [
"passion"
],
"id": "en-سودا-fa-noun-drHuWC29"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[saw.dɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sow.d̪ɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "saudā karnā",
"word": "سودا کرنا"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "سودا",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "sawdā",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian سودا (sawdā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "سودا",
"tr": "sawdā"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سودا (sawdā)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سودا (sawdā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَودا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saudā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "सौदा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "سَودا"
},
"expansion": "سَودا • (saudā) m (Hindi spelling सौदा)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"goods, wares; trade, traffic; marketing; purchase, bargain"
],
"id": "en-سودا-ur-noun-GnMK5Fbs"
},
{
"glosses": [
"fruits; sweetmeats"
],
"id": "en-سودا-ur-noun-Mzh9A7i0"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔː.d̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَوْدَاء",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَوْدَاء"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "س و د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَودا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saudā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "सौदा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "سَودا"
},
"expansion": "سَودا • (saudā) m (Hindi spelling सौदा)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 31 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "سودا اچھلنا"
},
{
"roman": "sodā honā",
"word": "سودا ہونا"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the black bile (one of the four humours of the body), atrabilis; melancholy; hypochondria; frenzy, madness, insanity; love; desire, concupiscence; ambition"
],
"id": "en-سودا-ur-noun-cEPK64-h",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sodāvī",
"word": "سوداوی"
},
{
"roman": "sodāī",
"word": "سودائی"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔː.d̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "chg",
"3": "سودا",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Chagatai سودا",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "chg",
"3": "سودا"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Chagatai سودا",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سودا"
},
"expansion": "Persian سودا",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Chagatai سودا, from Persian سودا.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سودىلار",
"roman": "sodilar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "سودا • (soda) (plural سودىلار (sodilar))",
"name": "ug-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dunya soda teshkilati",
"word": "دۇنيا سودا تەشكىلاتى"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trade"
],
"id": "en-سودا-ug-noun-J2RGugHj",
"links": [
[
"trade",
"trade"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root س و د",
"ota:Bodily fluids",
"ota:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "madly in love",
"roman": "sevdalı",
"word": "سودالی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "sevda"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: sevda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: sevda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sevda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: sevda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: sevda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "севда",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: севда (sevda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: севда (sevda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σεβντάς",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: σεβντάς (sevntás)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: σεβντάς (sevntás)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "სევდა",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: სევდა (sevda), სევდალი (sevdali)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: სევდა (sevda), სევდალი (sevdali)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "севда",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: севда (sevda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: севда (sevda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sevda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: sevda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: sevda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "севдах",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: севдах",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: севдах"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sevdah",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: sevdah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: sevdah"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَوْدَاء",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَوْدَاء"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سودا",
"tr": "sowdâ"
},
"expansion": "Persian سودا (sowdâ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "س و د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ), through Persian سودا (sowdâ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sevda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "sevda"
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sevda)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sevda"
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sevda)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "melancholic",
"roman": "sevdavi",
"word": "سوداوی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"black bile, one of the humours of ancient physiology"
],
"links": [
[
"black bile",
"black bile"
],
[
"humour",
"humour"
],
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"melancholy, great sadness or depression"
],
"links": [
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
],
[
"sadness",
"sadness"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"passion, strong desire, ardor, enthusiasm"
],
"links": [
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"ardor",
"ardor"
],
[
"enthusiasm",
"enthusiasm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ambition, eager and intense longing for power"
],
"links": [
[
"ambition",
"ambition"
],
[
"longing",
"longing"
],
[
"power",
"power"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root س و د",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "سوداگر"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "сауҙа",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: сауҙа (sawźa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: сауҙа (sawźa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "সওদা",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: সওদা (śoōda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: সওদা (śoōda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "سودا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: سودا",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: سودا"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "سودا"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: سودا (soda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: سودا (soda)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "savdo"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: savdo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: savdo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "→"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "सौदा"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: सौदा (saudā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: सौदा (saudā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سودا"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: سودا (sodā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: سودا (sodā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "сауда",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: сауда (sauda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: сауда (sauda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "söwda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: söwda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: söwda"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sowdâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sowdâ",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sowdâ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sowdâ"
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sowdâ)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trade"
],
"links": [
[
"trade",
"trade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[saw.dɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sow.d̪ɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root س و د",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sowdâparasti",
"sense": "سوداپرست (sowdâparast)",
"word": "سوداپرستی"
},
{
"roman": "sowdâzade",
"word": "سودازده"
},
{
"roman": "sowdâ'i",
"word": "سودائی"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَوْدَاء",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَوْدَاء"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "س و د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sowdâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sowdâ",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sowdâ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sowdâ"
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sowdâ)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sowdâvi",
"word": "سوداوی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"black bile"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"melancholy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"passion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[saw.dɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sow.d̪ɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root س و د",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "saudā karnā",
"word": "سودا کرنا"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "سودا",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "sawdā",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian سودا (sawdā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "سودا",
"tr": "sawdā"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سودا (sawdā)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سودا (sawdā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَودا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saudā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "सौदा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "سَودا"
},
"expansion": "سَودا • (saudā) m (Hindi spelling सौदा)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"goods, wares; trade, traffic; marketing; purchase, bargain"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fruits; sweetmeats"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔː.d̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root س و د",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "سودا اچھلنا"
},
{
"roman": "sodā honā",
"word": "سودا ہونا"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَوْدَاء",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَوْدَاء"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "س و د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَودا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saudā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "सौदा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "سَودا"
},
"expansion": "سَودا • (saudā) m (Hindi spelling सौदा)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sodāvī",
"word": "سوداوی"
},
{
"roman": "sodāī",
"word": "سودائی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the black bile (one of the four humours of the body), atrabilis; melancholy; hypochondria; frenzy, madness, insanity; love; desire, concupiscence; ambition"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔː.d̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dunya soda teshkilati",
"word": "دۇنيا سودا تەشكىلاتى"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "chg",
"3": "سودا",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Chagatai سودا",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "chg",
"3": "سودا"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Chagatai سودا",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سودا"
},
"expansion": "Persian سودا",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Chagatai سودا, from Persian سودا.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سودىلار",
"roman": "sodilar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "سودا • (soda) (plural سودىلار (sodilar))",
"name": "ug-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Uyghur countable nouns",
"Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Uyghur lemmas",
"Uyghur nouns",
"Uyghur nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Uyghur terms derived from Chagatai",
"Uyghur terms derived from Persian",
"Uyghur terms inherited from Chagatai"
],
"glosses": [
"trade"
],
"links": [
[
"trade",
"trade"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.