See سودا on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "madly in love",
"roman": "sevdalı",
"word": "سودالی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "sevda"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: sevda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: sevda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sevda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: sevda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: sevda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "севда",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: севда (sevda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: севда (sevda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σεβντάς",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: σεβντάς (sevntás)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: σεβντάς (sevntás)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "სევდა",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: სევდა (sevda), სევდალი (sevdali)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: სევდა (sevda), სევდალი (sevdali)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "севда",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: севда (sevda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: севда (sevda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sevda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: sevda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: sevda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "севдах",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: севдах",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: севдах"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sevdah",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: sevdah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: sevdah"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَوْدَاء"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "سودا",
"tr": "sawdâ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian سودا (sawdâ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "س و د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ), through Classical Persian سودا (sawdâ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sevda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "sevda"
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sevda)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sevda"
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sevda)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "melancholic",
"roman": "sevdavi",
"word": "سوداوی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 2 5 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "ota:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Liquids",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black bile, one of the humours of ancient physiology"
],
"id": "en-سودا-ota-noun--5vbqhFi",
"links": [
[
"black bile",
"black bile"
],
[
"humour",
"humour"
],
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 29 32 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "ota:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"melancholy, great sadness or depression"
],
"id": "en-سودا-ota-noun-L5GUZmn5",
"links": [
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
],
[
"sadness",
"sadness"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 29 32 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "ota:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passion, strong desire, ardor, enthusiasm"
],
"id": "en-سودا-ota-noun-NxHWtiTu",
"links": [
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"ardor",
"ardor"
],
[
"enthusiasm",
"enthusiasm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 7 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 5 35 2 6 2 6 6 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 3 42 1 4 1 4 4 33 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 29 32 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "ota:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ambition, eager and intense longing for power"
],
"id": "en-سودا-ota-noun-888LWcVL",
"links": [
[
"ambition",
"ambition"
],
[
"longing",
"longing"
],
[
"power",
"power"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "сауҙа",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: сауҙа (sawźa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: сауҙа (sawźa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "সওদা",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: সওদা (śoōda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: সওদা (śoōda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "سودا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: سودا",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: سودا"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "سودا"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: سودا (soda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: سودا (soda)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "savdo"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: savdo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: savdo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "सौदा"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: सौदा (saudā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: सौदा (saudā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سودا"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: سودا (sodā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: سودا (sodā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "сауда",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: сауда (sauda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: сауда (sauda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "söwda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: söwda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: söwda"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sowdâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sowdâ",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sowdâ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sowdâ"
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sowdâ)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "سوداگر"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trade"
],
"id": "en-سودا-fa-noun-J2RGugHj",
"links": [
[
"trade",
"trade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[saw.dɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sow.d̪ɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sowdâzade",
"word": "سودازده"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sowdâ'i",
"word": "سودائی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sowdâparasti",
"sense": "سوداپرست (sowdâparast)",
"word": "سوداپرستی"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَوْدَاء"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "س و د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sowdâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sowdâ",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sowdâ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sowdâ"
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sowdâ)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sowdâvi",
"word": "سوداوی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 36 22 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"black bile"
],
"id": "en-سودا-fa-noun-mMIYXImQ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 36 22 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"melancholy"
],
"id": "en-سودا-fa-noun-4UwDh-XG"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 36 22 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passion"
],
"id": "en-سودا-fa-noun-drHuWC29"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[saw.dɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sow.d̪ɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "saudā karnā",
"word": "سودا کرنا"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "سودا",
"tr": "sawdā"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سودا (sawdā)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سودا (sawdā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَودا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saudā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "सौदा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "سَودا"
},
"expansion": "سَودا • (saudā) m (Hindi spelling सौदा)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"goods, wares; trade, traffic; marketing; purchase, bargain"
],
"id": "en-سودا-ur-noun-GnMK5Fbs"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 66 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruits; sweetmeats"
],
"id": "en-سودا-ur-noun-Mzh9A7i0"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔː.d̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَوْدَاء"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "س و د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَودا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saudā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "सौदा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "سَودا"
},
"expansion": "سَودا • (saudā) m (Hindi spelling सौदा)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "سودا اچھلنا"
},
{
"roman": "sodā honā",
"word": "سودا ہونا"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the black bile (one of the four humours of the body), atrabilis; melancholy; hypochondria; frenzy, madness, insanity; love; desire, concupiscence; ambition"
],
"id": "en-سودا-ur-noun-cEPK64-h",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sodāvī",
"word": "سوداوی"
},
{
"roman": "sodāī",
"word": "سودائی"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔː.d̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "chg",
"3": "سودا",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Chagatai سودا",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "chg",
"3": "سودا"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Chagatai سودا",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سودا"
},
"expansion": "Persian سودا",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Chagatai سودا, from Persian سودا.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سودىلار",
"roman": "sodilar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "سودا • (soda) (plural سودىلار (sodilar))",
"name": "ug-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dunya soda teshkilati",
"word": "دۇنيا سودا تەشكىلاتى"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trade"
],
"id": "en-سودا-ug-noun-J2RGugHj",
"links": [
[
"trade",
"trade"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root س و د",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Bodily fluids",
"ota:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "madly in love",
"roman": "sevdalı",
"word": "سودالی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "sevda"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: sevda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: sevda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sevda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: sevda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: sevda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "севда",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: севда (sevda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: севда (sevda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σεβντάς",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: σεβντάς (sevntás)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: σεβντάς (sevntás)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "სევდა",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: სევდა (sevda), სევდალი (sevdali)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: სევდა (sevda), სევდალი (sevdali)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "севда",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: севда (sevda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: севда (sevda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sevda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: sevda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: sevda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "севдах",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: севдах",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: севдах"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sevdah",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: sevdah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: sevdah"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَوْدَاء"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "سودا",
"tr": "sawdâ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian سودا (sawdâ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "س و د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ), through Classical Persian سودا (sawdâ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sevda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "sevda"
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sevda)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sevda"
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sevda)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "melancholic",
"roman": "sevdavi",
"word": "سوداوی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"black bile, one of the humours of ancient physiology"
],
"links": [
[
"black bile",
"black bile"
],
[
"humour",
"humour"
],
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"melancholy, great sadness or depression"
],
"links": [
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
],
[
"sadness",
"sadness"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"passion, strong desire, ardor, enthusiasm"
],
"links": [
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"ardor",
"ardor"
],
[
"enthusiasm",
"enthusiasm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ambition, eager and intense longing for power"
],
"links": [
[
"ambition",
"ambition"
],
[
"longing",
"longing"
],
[
"power",
"power"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root س و د",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "سوداگر"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "сауҙа",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: сауҙа (sawźa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: сауҙа (sawźa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "সওদা",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: সওদা (śoōda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: সওদা (śoōda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "سودا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: سودا",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: سودا"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "سودا"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: سودا (soda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: سودا (soda)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "savdo"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: savdo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: savdo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "सौदा"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: सौदा (saudā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: सौदा (saudā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "سودا"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: سودا (sodā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: سودا (sodā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "сауда",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: сауда (sauda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: сауда (sauda)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "söwda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: söwda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: söwda"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sowdâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sowdâ",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sowdâ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sowdâ"
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sowdâ)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trade"
],
"links": [
[
"trade",
"trade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[saw.dɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sow.d̪ɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root س و د",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sowdâparasti",
"sense": "سوداپرست (sowdâparast)",
"word": "سوداپرستی"
},
{
"roman": "sowdâzade",
"word": "سودازده"
},
{
"roman": "sowdâ'i",
"word": "سودائی"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَوْدَاء"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "س و د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sowdâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sowdâ",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sowdâ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sowdâ"
},
"expansion": "سودا • (sowdâ)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sowdâvi",
"word": "سوداوی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"black bile"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"melancholy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"passion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[saw.dɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sow.d̪ɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säw.d̪ɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root س و د",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "saudā karnā",
"word": "سودا کرنا"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "سودا",
"tr": "sawdā"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سودا (sawdā)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سودا (sawdā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَودا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saudā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "सौदा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "سَودا"
},
"expansion": "سَودا • (saudā) m (Hindi spelling सौदा)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"goods, wares; trade, traffic; marketing; purchase, bargain"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fruits; sweetmeats"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔː.d̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root س و د",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "سودا اچھلنا"
},
{
"roman": "sodā honā",
"word": "سودا ہونا"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَوْدَاء"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "س و د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَودا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saudā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "सौदा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "سَودا"
},
"expansion": "سَودا • (saudā) m (Hindi spelling सौदा)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sodāvī",
"word": "سوداوی"
},
{
"roman": "sodāī",
"word": "سودائی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the black bile (one of the four humours of the body), atrabilis; melancholy; hypochondria; frenzy, madness, insanity; love; desire, concupiscence; ambition"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔː.d̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dunya soda teshkilati",
"word": "دۇنيا سودا تەشكىلاتى"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "chg",
"3": "سودا",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Chagatai سودا",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "chg",
"3": "سودا"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Chagatai سودا",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سودا"
},
"expansion": "Persian سودا",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Chagatai سودا, from Persian سودا.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سودىلار",
"roman": "sodilar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "سودا • (soda) (plural سودىلار (sodilar))",
"name": "ug-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Uyghur countable nouns",
"Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
"Uyghur lemmas",
"Uyghur nouns",
"Uyghur nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Uyghur terms derived from Chagatai",
"Uyghur terms derived from Persian",
"Uyghur terms inherited from Chagatai"
],
"glosses": [
"trade"
],
"links": [
[
"trade",
"trade"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سودا"
}
Download raw JSONL data for سودا meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.