See سرطان on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "zaratán",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: zaratán",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: zaratán"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "սարատան",
"3": "սարատայն",
"4": "սարաթան",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: սարատան (saratan), սարատայն (saratayn), սարաթան (saratʻan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: սարատան (saratan), սարատայն (saratayn), սարաթան (saratʻan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سرطان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "saratân"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: سرطان (saratân)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: سرطان (saratân)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "saratani",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: saratani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: saratani"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܣܪܛܢܐ",
"tr": "sarṭānā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܣܪܛܢܐ (sarṭānā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "סַרְטָן",
"tr": "sarṭā́n"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew סַרְטָן (sarṭā́n)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καρκίνος",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκίνος (karkínos)",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Classical Syriac ܣܪܛܢܐ (sarṭānā), and Hebrew סַרְטָן (sarṭā́n).\nThe medical sense is possibly a semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκίνος (karkínos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَرَطَان",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saraṭān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَات",
"roman": "saraṭānāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاطِين",
"roman": "sarāṭīn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَان",
"roman": "saraṭān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَان",
"roman": "as-saraṭān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَان",
"roman": "saraṭān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانٌ",
"roman": "saraṭānun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَانُ",
"roman": "as-saraṭānu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانُ",
"roman": "saraṭānu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانًا",
"roman": "saraṭānan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَانَ",
"roman": "as-saraṭāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَ",
"roman": "saraṭāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانٍ",
"roman": "saraṭānin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَانِ",
"roman": "as-saraṭāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانِ",
"roman": "saraṭāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَيْن",
"roman": "saraṭānayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَانَيْن",
"roman": "as-saraṭānayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَيْ",
"roman": "saraṭānay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَانِ",
"roman": "saraṭānāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَانَانِ",
"roman": "as-saraṭānāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَا",
"roman": "saraṭānā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَيْنِ",
"roman": "saraṭānayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَانَيْنِ",
"roman": "as-saraṭānayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَيْ",
"roman": "saraṭānay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَيْنِ",
"roman": "saraṭānayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَانَيْنِ",
"roman": "as-saraṭānayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَيْ",
"roman": "saraṭānay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَات",
"roman": "saraṭānāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَات",
"roman": "saraṭānāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاطِين",
"roman": "sarāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاطِين",
"roman": "sarāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَانَات",
"roman": "as-saraṭānāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَانَات",
"roman": "as-saraṭānāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَاطِين",
"roman": "as-sarāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَاطِين",
"roman": "as-sarāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَات",
"roman": "saraṭānāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَات",
"roman": "saraṭānāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاطِين",
"roman": "sarāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاطِين",
"roman": "sarāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَاتٌ",
"roman": "saraṭānātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَاتٌ",
"roman": "saraṭānātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاطِينُ",
"roman": "sarāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاطِينُ",
"roman": "sarāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَانَاتُ",
"roman": "as-saraṭānātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَانَاتُ",
"roman": "as-saraṭānātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَاطِينُ",
"roman": "as-sarāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَاطِينُ",
"roman": "as-sarāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَاتُ",
"roman": "saraṭānātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَاتُ",
"roman": "saraṭānātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاطِينُ",
"roman": "sarāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاطِينُ",
"roman": "sarāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَاتٍ",
"roman": "saraṭānātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَاتٍ",
"roman": "saraṭānātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاطِينَ",
"roman": "sarāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاطِينَ",
"roman": "sarāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَانَاتِ",
"roman": "as-saraṭānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَانَاتِ",
"roman": "as-saraṭānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَاطِينَ",
"roman": "as-sarāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَاطِينَ",
"roman": "as-sarāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَاتِ",
"roman": "saraṭānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَاتِ",
"roman": "saraṭānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاطِينَ",
"roman": "sarāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاطِينَ",
"roman": "sarāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَاتٍ",
"roman": "saraṭānātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَاتٍ",
"roman": "saraṭānātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاطِينَ",
"roman": "sarāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاطِينَ",
"roman": "sarāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَانَاتِ",
"roman": "as-saraṭānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَانَاتِ",
"roman": "as-saraṭānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَاطِينِ",
"roman": "as-sarāṭīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَاطِينِ",
"roman": "as-sarāṭīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَاتِ",
"roman": "saraṭānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَاتِ",
"roman": "saraṭānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاطِينِ",
"roman": "sarāṭīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاطِينِ",
"roman": "sarāṭīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلْطَعُون",
"roman": "salṭaʕūn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلْطَعَان",
"roman": "salṭaʕān",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلْعَطَان",
"roman": "salʕaṭān",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "زَلْعَطَان",
"roman": "zalʕaṭān",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرْطَعَان",
"roman": "sarṭaʕān",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرْطَعُون",
"roman": "sarṭaʕūn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سَرَطَان",
"2": "m",
"pl": "سَرَطَانَات",
"pl2": "سَرَاطِين"
},
"expansion": "سَرَطَان • (saraṭān) m (plural سَرَطَانَات (saraṭānāt) or سَرَاطِين (sarāṭīn))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سَرَطَان",
"pl": "سَرَطَانَات",
"pl2": "سَرَاطِين"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 39 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "ar:Crustaceans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "السَّرَطَان (as-saraṭān, “Cancer (sign of the zodiac)”)"
},
{
"text": "سَرَطَان بَحْرِيّ (saraṭān baḥriyy, “lobster”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crab"
],
"id": "en-سرطان-ar-noun-M0mpFffN",
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "ar:Diseases",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 39 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "ar:Crustaceans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Oncology",
"orig": "ar:Oncology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cancer, carcinoma"
],
"id": "en-سرطان-ar-noun-MLMmT71S",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"cancer",
"cancer"
],
[
"carcinoma",
"carcinoma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology, uncountable) cancer, carcinoma"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 36 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 34 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 34 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 34 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 33 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 39 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "ar:Crustaceans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the fourth solar month (June to July, Saudi Arabia)"
],
"id": "en-سرطان-ar-noun-ODNxdVer",
"links": [
[
"June",
"June"
],
[
"July",
"July"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sa.ra.tˤaːn/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:سرطان"
],
"word": "سرطان"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "saratā́n",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"tr": "saratā́n"
},
"expansion": "سرطان • (saratā́n) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crawfish, crayfish, crab"
],
"id": "en-سرطان-ps-noun-jTxt~2nD",
"links": [
[
"crawfish",
"crawfish"
],
[
"crayfish",
"crayfish"
],
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ps",
"name": "Oncology",
"orig": "ps:Oncology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cancer, carcinoma"
],
"id": "en-سرطان-ps-noun-MLMmT71S",
"links": [
[
"cancer",
"cancer"
],
[
"carcinoma",
"carcinoma"
]
],
"qualifier": "Medicine",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medicine) cancer, carcinoma"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 3 8 5 1 39 3 8 1 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 8 6 1 39 3 8 1 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 7 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ps",
"name": "Astrology",
"orig": "ps:Astrology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 11 63",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ps",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "ps:Crustaceans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cancer (the constellation), saratan (fourth month of the solar calendar)"
],
"id": "en-سرطان-ps-noun-M7mElB2Y",
"links": [
[
"Cancer",
"Cancer"
],
[
"saratan",
"saratan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Astrology) Cancer (the constellation), saratan (fourth month of the solar calendar)"
]
}
],
"word": "سرطان"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "saratân-zâ",
"word": "سرطانزا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "saratâni",
"word": "سرطانی"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَرَطَان"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saratân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"11": "",
"12": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "saratân",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سرطان • (saratân)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "saratân"
},
"expansion": "سرطان • (saratân)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "fa:Diseases",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "fa:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Oncology",
"orig": "fa:Oncology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cancer, carcinoma"
],
"id": "en-سرطان-fa-noun-MLMmT71S",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"cancer",
"cancer"
],
[
"carcinoma",
"carcinoma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) cancer, carcinoma"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "fa:Crustaceans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crab (crustaceans)"
],
"id": "en-سرطان-fa-noun-TebBJe1Q",
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sa.ɾa.ˈtɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.ɾä.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.ɾä.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.ɾä.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.ɾä.t̪ʰɔ́ːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sæ.ɹæ.t̪ʰɒ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.ɾä.t̪ʰɔ́n]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سرطان"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَرَطَان"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saraṭān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سرطانات",
"roman": "saraṭānāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "سرطانات",
"pltr": "saraṭānāt",
"tr": "saraṭān"
},
"expansion": "سرطان • (saraṭān) m (plural سرطانات (saraṭānāt))",
"name": "ajp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Aries",
"roman": "il-ḥamal",
"word": "الحمل"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Taurus",
"roman": "it-tōr",
"word": "التور"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Gemini",
"roman": "il-jōzāʔ",
"word": "الجوزاء"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Cancer",
"roman": "is-saraṭān",
"word": "السرطان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Leo",
"roman": "il-ʔasad",
"word": "الأسد"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Virgo",
"roman": "il-ʕazrāʔ",
"word": "العذراء"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Libra",
"roman": "il-mīzān",
"word": "الميزان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Scorpio",
"roman": "il-ʕaqrab",
"word": "العقرب"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Sagittarius",
"roman": "il-qōs",
"word": "القوس"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Capricorn",
"roman": "il-jadi",
"word": "الجدي"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Aquarius",
"roman": "id-dalu",
"word": "الدلو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Pisces",
"roman": "il-ḥūt",
"word": "الحوت"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crab"
],
"id": "en-سرطان-ajp-noun-M0mpFffN",
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ajp",
"name": "Astrology",
"orig": "ajp:Astrology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 7 4 1 29 4 10 1 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 6 4 1 28 3 18 1 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 8 5 1 39 3 8 1 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 8 6 1 39 3 8 1 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cancer"
],
"id": "en-سرطان-ajp-noun-8sKLUpXZ",
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"Cancer",
"Cancer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology) Cancer"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sa.ra.tˤaːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sˤɑ.rɑˈtˤɑːn]"
}
],
"word": "سرطان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 3-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"Arabic semantic loans from Ancient Greek",
"Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic links with redundant wikilinks",
"South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ar:Crustaceans",
"ar:Oncology"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "zaratán",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: zaratán",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: zaratán"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "սարատան",
"3": "սարատայն",
"4": "սարաթան",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: սարատան (saratan), սարատայն (saratayn), սարաթան (saratʻan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: սարատան (saratan), սարատայն (saratayn), սարաթան (saratʻan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سرطان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "saratân"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: سرطان (saratân)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: سرطان (saratân)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "saratani",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: saratani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: saratani"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܣܪܛܢܐ",
"tr": "sarṭānā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܣܪܛܢܐ (sarṭānā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "סַרְטָן",
"tr": "sarṭā́n"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew סַרְטָן (sarṭā́n)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "grc",
"3": "καρκίνος",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκίνος (karkínos)",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Classical Syriac ܣܪܛܢܐ (sarṭānā), and Hebrew סַרְטָן (sarṭā́n).\nThe medical sense is possibly a semantic loan from Ancient Greek καρκίνος (karkínos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سَرَطَان",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "saraṭān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَات",
"roman": "saraṭānāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاطِين",
"roman": "sarāṭīn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَان",
"roman": "saraṭān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَان",
"roman": "as-saraṭān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَان",
"roman": "saraṭān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانٌ",
"roman": "saraṭānun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَانُ",
"roman": "as-saraṭānu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانُ",
"roman": "saraṭānu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانًا",
"roman": "saraṭānan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَانَ",
"roman": "as-saraṭāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَ",
"roman": "saraṭāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانٍ",
"roman": "saraṭānin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَانِ",
"roman": "as-saraṭāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانِ",
"roman": "saraṭāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَيْن",
"roman": "saraṭānayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَانَيْن",
"roman": "as-saraṭānayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَيْ",
"roman": "saraṭānay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَانِ",
"roman": "saraṭānāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَانَانِ",
"roman": "as-saraṭānāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَا",
"roman": "saraṭānā",
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"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
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},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَيْنِ",
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"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
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"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
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"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
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},
{
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"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
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},
{
"form": "السَّرَطَانَيْنِ",
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"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
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},
{
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"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
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"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَات",
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"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاطِين",
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"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
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"definite",
"diptote",
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},
{
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"feminine",
"informal",
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"sound-form"
]
},
{
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"definite",
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]
},
{
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"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
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"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
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},
{
"form": "سَرَاطِين",
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"diptote",
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},
{
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"feminine",
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"plural",
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},
{
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"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
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},
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
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},
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
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]
},
{
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{
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"feminine",
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},
{
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},
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{
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},
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"plural",
"sound-form"
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},
{
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"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
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},
{
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"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
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]
},
{
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"construct",
"diptote",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَطَانَاتِ",
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"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
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"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرَاطِينِ",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلْطَعُون",
"roman": "salṭaʕūn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلْطَعَان",
"roman": "salṭaʕān",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلْعَطَان",
"roman": "salʕaṭān",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "زَلْعَطَان",
"roman": "zalʕaṭān",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرْطَعَان",
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"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "سَرْطَعُون",
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"alternative"
]
}
],
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},
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"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
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{
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"1": "سَرَطَان",
"pl": "سَرَطَانَات",
"pl2": "سَرَاطِين"
},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"examples": [
{
"text": "السَّرَطَان (as-saraṭān, “Cancer (sign of the zodiac)”)"
},
{
"text": "سَرَطَان بَحْرِيّ (saraṭān baḥriyy, “lobster”)"
}
],
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"crab"
],
"links": [
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"crab",
"crab"
]
]
},
{
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"Arabic uncountable nouns",
"ar:Diseases"
],
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"cancer, carcinoma"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"cancer",
"cancer"
],
[
"carcinoma",
"carcinoma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology, uncountable) cancer, carcinoma"
],
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"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the fourth solar month (June to July, Saudi Arabia)"
],
"links": [
[
"June",
"June"
],
[
"July",
"July"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/sa.ra.tˤaːn/"
}
],
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"ar:سرطان"
],
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}
{
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"Pages with entries",
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"Pashto lemmas",
"Pashto masculine nouns",
"Pashto nouns",
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"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic links with redundant wikilinks",
"South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ps:Astrology",
"ps:Crustaceans",
"ps:Oncology"
],
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{
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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}
],
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"cancer"
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[
"carcinoma",
"carcinoma"
]
],
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
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[
"Cancer",
"Cancer"
],
[
"saratan",
"saratan"
]
],
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"(Astrology) Cancer (the constellation), saratan (fourth month of the solar calendar)"
]
}
],
"word": "سرطان"
}
{
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"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Crustaceans",
"fa:Medicine",
"fa:Oncology"
],
"derived": [
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"word": "سرطانزا"
},
{
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}
],
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"3": "سَرَطَان"
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}
],
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}
],
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"10": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"11": "",
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"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
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"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "saratân",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
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},
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"pathology",
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]
},
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"crab (crustaceans)"
],
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"crab"
]
]
}
],
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"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.ɾä.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.ɾä.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.ɾä.t̪ʰɑ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.ɾä.t̪ʰɔ́ːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sæ.ɹæ.t̪ʰɒ́ːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[sä.ɾä.t̪ʰɔ́n]",
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"Tajik",
"formal"
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}
],
"word": "سرطان"
}
{
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَرَطَان"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saraṭān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سرطانات",
"roman": "saraṭānāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "سرطانات",
"pltr": "saraṭānāt",
"tr": "saraṭān"
},
"expansion": "سرطان • (saraṭān) m (plural سرطانات (saraṭānāt))",
"name": "ajp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "Aries",
"roman": "il-ḥamal",
"word": "الحمل"
},
{
"english": "Taurus",
"roman": "it-tōr",
"word": "التور"
},
{
"english": "Gemini",
"roman": "il-jōzāʔ",
"word": "الجوزاء"
},
{
"english": "Cancer",
"roman": "is-saraṭān",
"word": "السرطان"
},
{
"english": "Leo",
"roman": "il-ʔasad",
"word": "الأسد"
},
{
"english": "Virgo",
"roman": "il-ʕazrāʔ",
"word": "العذراء"
},
{
"english": "Libra",
"roman": "il-mīzān",
"word": "الميزان"
},
{
"english": "Scorpio",
"roman": "il-ʕaqrab",
"word": "العقرب"
},
{
"english": "Sagittarius",
"roman": "il-qōs",
"word": "القوس"
},
{
"english": "Capricorn",
"roman": "il-jadi",
"word": "الجدي"
},
{
"english": "Aquarius",
"roman": "id-dalu",
"word": "الدلو"
},
{
"english": "Pisces",
"roman": "il-ḥūt",
"word": "الحوت"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crab"
],
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ajp:Astrology"
],
"glosses": [
"Cancer"
],
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"Cancer",
"Cancer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology) Cancer"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sa.ra.tˤaːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[sˤɑ.rɑˈtˤɑːn]"
}
],
"word": "سرطان"
}
Download raw JSONL data for سرطان meaning in All languages combined (21.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Astrology",
"path": [
"سرطان"
],
"section": "Pashto",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "سرطان",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Astrology",
"path": [
"سرطان"
],
"section": "Pashto",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "سرطان",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.